EDIT

Swift 4.2更新

let appVersion = Bundle.main.infoDictionary?["CFBundleShortVersionString"] as? String

EDIT

正如@azdev在Xcode的新版本上指出的那样，你会得到一个编译错误，尝试我以前的解决方案，要解决这个问题，只需编辑它，建议使用一个打开包字典!

let nsObject: AnyObject? = Bundle.main.infoDictionary!["CFBundleShortVersionString"]

最后编辑

使用与Objective-C中相同的逻辑，但有一些小的变化

//First get the nsObject by defining as an optional anyObject
let nsObject: AnyObject? = NSBundle.mainBundle().infoDictionary["CFBundleShortVersionString"]

//Then just cast the object as a String, but be careful, you may want to double check for nil
let version = nsObject as! String

我知道这个问题已经有人回答了，但我个人认为这个问题更清晰一些:

斯威夫特3.0:

 if let version = Bundle.main.infoDictionary?["CFBundleShortVersionString"] as? String {
    self.labelVersion.text = version
}

斯威夫特< 2.3

if let version = NSBundle.mainBundle().infoDictionary?["CFBundleShortVersionString"] as? String {
    self.labelVersion.text = version
}

这样，if let版本就负责条件处理(在我的例子中设置标签文本)，如果infoDictionary或CFBundleShortVersionString为nil，则可选的展开将导致代码被跳过。

我也知道这个问题已经有了答案，但我总结了之前的答案:

(*)扩展更新

extension Bundle {
    var releaseVersionNumber: String? {
        return infoDictionary?["CFBundleShortVersionString"] as? String
    }
    var buildVersionNumber: String? {
        return infoDictionary?["CFBundleVersion"] as? String
    }
    var releaseVersionNumberPretty: String {
        return "v\(releaseVersionNumber ?? "1.0.0")"
    }
}

用法:

someLabel.text = Bundle.main.releaseVersionNumberPretty

@Deprecated:旧答案

斯威夫特3.1:

class func getVersion() -> String {
    guard let version = Bundle.main.infoDictionary?["CFBundleShortVersionString"] as? String else {
        return "no version info"
    }
    return version
}

对于旧版本:

class func getVersion() -> String {
    if let version = NSBundle.mainBundle().infoDictionary?["CFBundleShortVersionString"] as? String {
        return version
    }
    return "no version info"
}

如果你想设置标签文本或者想在其他地方使用;

self.labelVersion.text = getVersion()

针对Swift 3.0更新

在Swift 3.0中，ns前缀已经没有了，一些属性/方法的名称已经更改为更Swifty。这是现在的样子:

extension Bundle {
    var releaseVersionNumber: String? {
        return infoDictionary?["CFBundleShortVersionString"] as? String
    }
    var buildVersionNumber: String? {
        return infoDictionary?["CFBundleVersion"] as? String
    }
}

Bundle.main.releaseVersionNumber
Bundle.main.buildVersionNumber

更新答案

I've been working with Frameworks a lot since my original answer, so I wanted to update my solution to something that is both simpler and much more useful in a multi-bundle environment: extension NSBundle { var releaseVersionNumber: String? { return self.infoDictionary?["CFBundleShortVersionString"] as? String } var buildVersionNumber: String? { return self.infoDictionary?["CFBundleVersion"] as? String } } Now this extension will be useful in apps to identify both the main bundle and any other included bundles (such as a shared framework for extension programming or third frameworks like AFNetworking), like so: NSBundle.mainBundle().releaseVersionNumber NSBundle.mainBundle().buildVersionNumber // or... NSBundle(URL: someURL)?.releaseVersionNumber NSBundle(URL: someURL)?.buildVersionNumber

原来的答案

I wanted to improve on some of the answers already posted. I wrote a class extension that can be added to your tool chain to handle this in a more logical fashion. extension NSBundle { class var applicationVersionNumber: String { if let version = NSBundle.mainBundle().infoDictionary?["CFBundleShortVersionString"] as? String { return version } return "Version Number Not Available" } class var applicationBuildNumber: String { if let build = NSBundle.mainBundle().infoDictionary?["CFBundleVersion"] as? String { return build } return "Build Number Not Available" } } So now you can access this easily by: let versionNumber = NSBundle.applicationVersionNumber

对于Swift 1.2，它是:

let version = NSBundle.mainBundle().infoDictionary!["CFBundleShortVersionString"] as! String
let build = NSBundle.mainBundle().infoDictionary!["CFBundleVersion"] as! String

鉴于Swift一直在发展，我的回答(截至2015年8月):

let version = NSBundle.mainBundle().infoDictionary!["CFBundleVersion"] as! String

针对Swift 2.0

//First get the nsObject by defining as an optional anyObject

let nsObject: AnyObject? = NSBundle.mainBundle().infoDictionary!["CFBundleShortVersionString"]
let version = nsObject as! String

看过文档后，我认为以下内容更清晰:

let version = 
NSBundle.mainBundle().objectForInfoDictionaryKey("CFBundleShortVersionString") 
as? String

来源: 使用此方法优于其他访问方法，因为它在键可用时返回键的本地化值。

extension UIApplication {

    static var appVersion: String {
        if let appVersion = NSBundle.mainBundle().objectForInfoDictionaryKey("CFBundleShortVersionString") {
            return "\(appVersion)"
        } else {
            return ""
        }
    }

    static var build: String {
        if let buildVersion = NSBundle.mainBundle().objectForInfoDictionaryKey(kCFBundleVersionKey as String) {
            return "\(buildVersion)"
        } else {
            return ""
        }
    }

    static var versionBuild: String {
        let version = UIApplication.appVersion
        let build = UIApplication.build

        var versionAndBuild = "v\(version)"

        if version != build {
            versionAndBuild = "v\(version)(\(build))"
        }

        return versionAndBuild
    }

}

注意: 你应该在这里使用if，以防应用程序版本或构建没有设置，这将导致崩溃，如果你尝试使用!打开。

斯威夫特3:

版本号

if let versionNumberString = Bundle.main.infoDictionary?["CFBundleShortVersionString"] as? String { // do something }

建立数

if let buildNumberString = Bundle.main.infoDictionary?["CFBundleVersion"] as? String { // do something }

Xcode 8, Swift 3:

let gAppVersion = Bundle.main.object(forInfoDictionaryKey: "CFBundleShortVersionString") ?? "0"
let gAppBuild = Bundle.main.object(forInfoDictionaryKey: "CFBundleVersion") ?? "0"

public var appVersionNumberString: String {
    get {
        return Bundle.main.object(forInfoDictionaryKey: "CFBundleShortVersionString") as! String
    }
}

我在捆绑上做了一个扩展

extension Bundle {

    var appName: String {
        return infoDictionary?["CFBundleName"] as! String
    }

    var bundleId: String {
        return bundleIdentifier!
    }

    var versionNumber: String {
        return infoDictionary?["CFBundleShortVersionString"] as! String 
    }

    var buildNumber: String {
        return infoDictionary?["CFBundleVersion"] as! String
    }

}

然后使用它

versionLabel.text = "\(Bundle.main.appName) v \(Bundle.main.versionNumber) (Build \(Bundle.main.buildNumber))"

对于Swift 3.0 NSBundle不工作，下面的代码工作完美。

let versionNumberString =
      Bundle.main.object(forInfoDictionaryKey: "CFBundleShortVersionString")
          as! String

对于版本号，它是:

let buildNumberString =
      Bundle.main.object(forInfoDictionaryKey: "CFBundleVersion")
          as! String

令人困惑的'CFBundleVersion'是在Xcode General->Identity中输入的构建号。

以下是Swift 3.2的更新版本:

extension UIApplication
{
    static var appVersion:String
    {
        if let appVersion = Bundle.main.object(forInfoDictionaryKey: "CFBundleShortVersionString")
        {
            return "\(appVersion)"
        }
        return ""
    }

    static var buildNumber:String
    {
        if let buildNum = Bundle.main.object(forInfoDictionaryKey: kCFBundleVersionKey as String)
        {
            return "\(buildNum)"
        }
        return ""
    }

    static var versionString:String
    {
        return "\(appVersion).\(buildNumber)"
    }
}

斯威夫特4

//首先通过定义一个可选的AnyObject来获取nsObject

let nsObject: AnyObject? = Bundle.main.infoDictionary?["CFBundleShortVersionString"] as AnyObject

//然后将对象转换为String，但要小心，你可能需要再次检查是否为nil

let version = nsObject as! String

斯威夫特4

func getAppVersion() -> String {
    return "\(Bundle.main.infoDictionary!["CFBundleShortVersionString"] ?? "")"
}

Bundle.main.infoDictionary！[“CFBundleShortVersionString”]

快速旧语法

let appVer: AnyObject? = NSBundle.mainBundle().infoDictionary!["CFBundleShortVersionString"]

针对Swift 4.0

let version = Bundle.main.infoDictionary!["CFBundleShortVersionString"]!
let build = Bundle.main.infoDictionary!["CFBundleVersion"]!

Xcode 9.4.1 Swift 4.1

注意，使用localizedInfoDictionary来获取包显示名称的正确语言版本。

var displayName: String?
var version: String?
var build: String?

override func viewDidLoad() {
    super.viewDidLoad()

    // Get display name, version and build

    if let displayName = Bundle.main.localizedInfoDictionary?["CFBundleDisplayName"] as? String {
        self.displayName = displayName
    }
    if let version = Bundle.main.infoDictionary?["CFBundleShortVersionString"] as? String {
        self.version = version
    }
    if let build = Bundle.main.infoDictionary?["CFBundleVersion"] as? String {
        self.build = build
    }
}

对于任何感兴趣的人，在github上有一个漂亮而整洁的库叫做SwifterSwift，它也有完整的swift版本文档(参见swifterswift.com)。

使用这个库，读取应用版本和构建号就像这样简单:

import SwifterSwift

let buildNumber = SwifterSwift.appBuild
let version = SwifterSwift.appVersion

Swift 4，有用的扩展包

import Foundation

public extension Bundle {

    public var shortVersion: String {
        if let result = infoDictionary?["CFBundleShortVersionString"] as? String {
            return result
        } else {
            assert(false)
            return ""
        }
    }

    public var buildVersion: String {
        if let result = infoDictionary?["CFBundleVersion"] as? String {
            return result
        } else {
            assert(false)
            return ""
        }
    }

    public var fullVersion: String {
        return "\(shortVersion)(\(buildVersion))"
    }
}

捆绑+扩展.swift

import Foundation

extension Bundle {
    var versionNumber: String? {
        return infoDictionary?["CFBundleShortVersionString"] as? String
    }

    var buildNumber: String? {
        return infoDictionary?["CFBundleVersion"] as? String
    }

    var bundleName: String? {
        return infoDictionary?["CFBundleName"] as? String
    }
}

用法:

someLabel.text = Bundle.main.versionNumber

if let version = Bundle.main.infoDictionary?["CFBundleShortVersionString"] as? String {
        lblVersion.text = "Version \(version)"

    }

Swift 5更新

这是一个函数，我使用来决定是否显示“应用程序更新”页面或不。它返回版本号，我正在将其转换为Int类型:

if let version: String = Bundle.main.infoDictionary?["CFBundleVersion"] as? String {
        guard let intVersion = Int(version) else { return }
        
        if UserDefaults.standard.integer(forKey: "lastVersion") < intVersion {
            print("need to show popup")
        } else {
            print("Don't need to show popup")
        }
        
        UserDefaults.standard.set(intVersion, forKey: "lastVersion")
    }

如果以前从未使用过，它将返回0，小于当前版本号。若要不向新用户显示这样的屏幕，只需在首次登录后或登录完成时添加构建号。

现在您可以使用常量来实现这一点，而不必像以前那样使用字符串类型的代码，这使得事情变得更加方便。

var appVersion: String {
    return Bundle.main.infoDictionary![kCFBundleVersionKey as String] as! String
}

OP同时要求版本号和版本号。不幸的是，大多数答案都不提供这两个选项。另外，还有一些添加了不必要的扩展方法。这里有一个非常简单的方法，可以解决OP的问题:

// Example output: "1.0 (234)"
private func versionAndBuildNumber() -> String {
  let versionNumber = Bundle.main.infoDictionary?["CFBundleShortVersionString"] as? String
  let buildNumber = Bundle.main.infoDictionary?["CFBundleVersion"] as? String
  if let versionNumber = versionNumber, let buildNumber = buildNumber {
    return "\(versionNumber) (\(buildNumber))"
  } else if let versionNumber = versionNumber {
    return versionNumber
  } else if let buildNumber = buildNumber {
    return buildNumber
  } else {
    return ""
  }
}

对于Swift 5.0:

let appVersion = Bundle.main.infoDictionary?["CFBundleShortVersionString"] as! String

简单的实用函数返回应用程序版本为Int

func getAppVersion() -> Int {

        if let appVersion = Bundle.main.infoDictionary?["CFBundleShortVersionString"] as? String {

            let appVersionClean = appVersion.replacingOccurrences(of: ".", with: "", options: NSString.CompareOptions.literal, range:nil)

            if let appVersionNum = Int(appVersionClean) {
                return appVersionNum
            }
        }
        return 0
    }

我为UIApplication创建了一个扩展。

extension UIApplication {
    static var appVersion: String {
        let versionNumber = Bundle.main.infoDictionary?[IdentifierConstants.InfoPlist.versionNumber] as? String
        let buildNumber = Bundle.main.infoDictionary?[IdentifierConstants.InfoPlist.buildNumber] as? String
        
        let formattedBuildNumber = buildNumber.map {
            return "(\($0))"
        }

        return [versionNumber,formattedBuildNumber].compactMap { $0 }.joined(separator: " ")
    }
}

enum Constants {
    enum InfoPlist {
        static let versionNumber = "CFBundleShortVersionString"
        static let buildNumber = "CFBundleVersion"
    }
}

if let version = Bundle.main.infoDictionary?["CFBundleShortVersionString"] as? String {
            self.lblAppVersionValue.text = version
        }

Swift 5作为UIApplication扩展

extension UIApplication {
    static var release: String {
        return Bundle.main.object(forInfoDictionaryKey: "CFBundleShortVersionString") as! String? ?? "x.x"
    }
    static var build: String {
        return Bundle.main.object(forInfoDictionaryKey: "CFBundleVersion") as! String? ?? "x"
    }
    static var version: String {
        return "\(release).\(build)"
    }
}

使用示例:

print("release: \(UIApplication.release)")
print("build: \(UIApplication.build)")
print("version: \(UIApplication.version)")

Bundle+Extension.swift (SwiftUI, swift 5, Xcode 11)

我结合了一些答案的想法，并扩展了一点:

一个SwiftUI的例子 如果Info.plist中缺少键，则显示警告三角形表情符号(而不是使应用程序崩溃)

进口的基础

extension Bundle {
    
    public var appVersionShort: String {
        if let result = infoDictionary?["CFBundleShortVersionString"] as? String {
            return result
        } else {
            return "⚠️"
        }
    }
    public var appVersionLong: String {
        if let result = infoDictionary?["CFBundleVersion"] as? String {
            return result
        } else {
            return "⚠️"
        }
    }
    public var appName: String {
        if let result = infoDictionary?["CFBundleName"] as? String {
            return result
        } else {
            return "⚠️"
        }
    }
}

SwiftUI实例使用

VStack {

     Text("Version: \(Bundle.main.appVersionShort!) (\(Bundle.main.appVersionLong!))")
                    .font(.subheadline)
                    .frame(maxWidth: .infinity, maxHeight: .infinity)
}

斯威夫特5.3

let infoDictionaryKey = kCFBundleVersionKey as String
guard let currentVersion = Bundle.main.object(forInfoDictionaryKey: infoDictionaryKey) as? String
else { fatalError("Expected to find a bundle version in the info dictionary") }

2022年，Swift 5

extension Bundle {
    public var appName: String           { getInfo("CFBundleName")  }
    public var displayName: String       { getInfo("CFBundleDisplayName")}
    public var language: String          { getInfo("CFBundleDevelopmentRegion")}
    public var identifier: String        { getInfo("CFBundleIdentifier")}
    public var copyright: String         { getInfo("NSHumanReadableCopyright").replacingOccurrences(of: "\\\\n", with: "\n") }
    
    public var appBuild: String          { getInfo("CFBundleVersion") }
    public var appVersionLong: String    { getInfo("CFBundleShortVersionString") }
    //public var appVersionShort: String { getInfo("CFBundleShortVersion") }
    
    fileprivate func getInfo(_ str: String) -> String { infoDictionary?[str] as? String ?? "⚠️" }
}

用法(SwiftUI样本):

    Text("Ver: \(Bundle.main.appVersionLong) (\(Bundle.main.appBuild)) ")
    
    Text(Bundle.main.copyright)
        .font(.system(size: 10, weight: .thin))
        .multilineTextAlignment(.center)

奖励:版权支持\n符号!