我有一个带有Azure后端的IOS应用程序,想要记录某些事件,如登录和应用程序用户正在运行的版本。
如何使用Swift返回版本和构建号?
我有一个带有Azure后端的IOS应用程序,想要记录某些事件,如登录和应用程序用户正在运行的版本。
如何使用Swift返回版本和构建号?
当前回答
EDIT
Swift 4.2更新
let appVersion = Bundle.main.infoDictionary?["CFBundleShortVersionString"] as? String
EDIT
正如@azdev在Xcode的新版本上指出的那样,你会得到一个编译错误,尝试我以前的解决方案,要解决这个问题,只需编辑它,建议使用一个打开包字典!
let nsObject: AnyObject? = Bundle.main.infoDictionary!["CFBundleShortVersionString"]
最后编辑
使用与Objective-C中相同的逻辑,但有一些小的变化
//First get the nsObject by defining as an optional anyObject
let nsObject: AnyObject? = NSBundle.mainBundle().infoDictionary["CFBundleShortVersionString"]
//Then just cast the object as a String, but be careful, you may want to double check for nil
let version = nsObject as! String
其他回答
public var appVersionNumberString: String {
get {
return Bundle.main.object(forInfoDictionaryKey: "CFBundleShortVersionString") as! String
}
}
鉴于Swift一直在发展,我的回答(截至2015年8月):
let version = NSBundle.mainBundle().infoDictionary!["CFBundleVersion"] as! String
if let version = Bundle.main.infoDictionary?["CFBundleShortVersionString"] as? String {
lblVersion.text = "Version \(version)"
}
针对Swift 3.0更新
在Swift 3.0中,ns前缀已经没有了,一些属性/方法的名称已经更改为更Swifty。这是现在的样子:
extension Bundle {
var releaseVersionNumber: String? {
return infoDictionary?["CFBundleShortVersionString"] as? String
}
var buildVersionNumber: String? {
return infoDictionary?["CFBundleVersion"] as? String
}
}
Bundle.main.releaseVersionNumber
Bundle.main.buildVersionNumber
更新答案
I've been working with Frameworks a lot since my original answer, so I wanted to update my solution to something that is both simpler and much more useful in a multi-bundle environment: extension NSBundle { var releaseVersionNumber: String? { return self.infoDictionary?["CFBundleShortVersionString"] as? String } var buildVersionNumber: String? { return self.infoDictionary?["CFBundleVersion"] as? String } } Now this extension will be useful in apps to identify both the main bundle and any other included bundles (such as a shared framework for extension programming or third frameworks like AFNetworking), like so: NSBundle.mainBundle().releaseVersionNumber NSBundle.mainBundle().buildVersionNumber // or... NSBundle(URL: someURL)?.releaseVersionNumber NSBundle(URL: someURL)?.buildVersionNumber
原来的答案
I wanted to improve on some of the answers already posted. I wrote a class extension that can be added to your tool chain to handle this in a more logical fashion. extension NSBundle { class var applicationVersionNumber: String { if let version = NSBundle.mainBundle().infoDictionary?["CFBundleShortVersionString"] as? String { return version } return "Version Number Not Available" } class var applicationBuildNumber: String { if let build = NSBundle.mainBundle().infoDictionary?["CFBundleVersion"] as? String { return build } return "Build Number Not Available" } } So now you can access this easily by: let versionNumber = NSBundle.applicationVersionNumber
extension UIApplication {
static var appVersion: String {
if let appVersion = NSBundle.mainBundle().objectForInfoDictionaryKey("CFBundleShortVersionString") {
return "\(appVersion)"
} else {
return ""
}
}
static var build: String {
if let buildVersion = NSBundle.mainBundle().objectForInfoDictionaryKey(kCFBundleVersionKey as String) {
return "\(buildVersion)"
} else {
return ""
}
}
static var versionBuild: String {
let version = UIApplication.appVersion
let build = UIApplication.build
var versionAndBuild = "v\(version)"
if version != build {
versionAndBuild = "v\(version)(\(build))"
}
return versionAndBuild
}
}
注意: 你应该在这里使用if,以防应用程序版本或构建没有设置,这将导致崩溃,如果你尝试使用!打开。