对于Swift 5.0:

let appVersion = Bundle.main.infoDictionary?["CFBundleShortVersionString"] as! String

针对Swift 3.0更新

在Swift 3.0中，ns前缀已经没有了，一些属性/方法的名称已经更改为更Swifty。这是现在的样子:

extension Bundle {
    var releaseVersionNumber: String? {
        return infoDictionary?["CFBundleShortVersionString"] as? String
    }
    var buildVersionNumber: String? {
        return infoDictionary?["CFBundleVersion"] as? String
    }
}

Bundle.main.releaseVersionNumber
Bundle.main.buildVersionNumber

更新答案

I've been working with Frameworks a lot since my original answer, so I wanted to update my solution to something that is both simpler and much more useful in a multi-bundle environment: extension NSBundle { var releaseVersionNumber: String? { return self.infoDictionary?["CFBundleShortVersionString"] as? String } var buildVersionNumber: String? { return self.infoDictionary?["CFBundleVersion"] as? String } } Now this extension will be useful in apps to identify both the main bundle and any other included bundles (such as a shared framework for extension programming or third frameworks like AFNetworking), like so: NSBundle.mainBundle().releaseVersionNumber NSBundle.mainBundle().buildVersionNumber // or... NSBundle(URL: someURL)?.releaseVersionNumber NSBundle(URL: someURL)?.buildVersionNumber

原来的答案

I wanted to improve on some of the answers already posted. I wrote a class extension that can be added to your tool chain to handle this in a more logical fashion. extension NSBundle { class var applicationVersionNumber: String { if let version = NSBundle.mainBundle().infoDictionary?["CFBundleShortVersionString"] as? String { return version } return "Version Number Not Available" } class var applicationBuildNumber: String { if let build = NSBundle.mainBundle().infoDictionary?["CFBundleVersion"] as? String { return build } return "Build Number Not Available" } } So now you can access this easily by: let versionNumber = NSBundle.applicationVersionNumber

我在捆绑上做了一个扩展

extension Bundle {

    var appName: String {
        return infoDictionary?["CFBundleName"] as! String
    }

    var bundleId: String {
        return bundleIdentifier!
    }

    var versionNumber: String {
        return infoDictionary?["CFBundleShortVersionString"] as! String 
    }

    var buildNumber: String {
        return infoDictionary?["CFBundleVersion"] as! String
    }

}

然后使用它

versionLabel.text = "\(Bundle.main.appName) v \(Bundle.main.versionNumber) (Build \(Bundle.main.buildNumber))"

Bundle+Extension.swift (SwiftUI, swift 5, Xcode 11)

我结合了一些答案的想法，并扩展了一点:

一个SwiftUI的例子 如果Info.plist中缺少键，则显示警告三角形表情符号(而不是使应用程序崩溃)

进口的基础

extension Bundle {
    
    public var appVersionShort: String {
        if let result = infoDictionary?["CFBundleShortVersionString"] as? String {
            return result
        } else {
            return "⚠️"
        }
    }
    public var appVersionLong: String {
        if let result = infoDictionary?["CFBundleVersion"] as? String {
            return result
        } else {
            return "⚠️"
        }
    }
    public var appName: String {
        if let result = infoDictionary?["CFBundleName"] as? String {
            return result
        } else {
            return "⚠️"
        }
    }
}

SwiftUI实例使用

VStack {

     Text("Version: \(Bundle.main.appVersionShort!) (\(Bundle.main.appVersionLong!))")
                    .font(.subheadline)
                    .frame(maxWidth: .infinity, maxHeight: .infinity)
}

Swift 5作为UIApplication扩展

extension UIApplication {
    static var release: String {
        return Bundle.main.object(forInfoDictionaryKey: "CFBundleShortVersionString") as! String? ?? "x.x"
    }
    static var build: String {
        return Bundle.main.object(forInfoDictionaryKey: "CFBundleVersion") as! String? ?? "x"
    }
    static var version: String {
        return "\(release).\(build)"
    }
}

使用示例:

print("release: \(UIApplication.release)")
print("build: \(UIApplication.build)")
print("version: \(UIApplication.version)")

斯威夫特4

//首先通过定义一个可选的AnyObject来获取nsObject

let nsObject: AnyObject? = Bundle.main.infoDictionary?["CFBundleShortVersionString"] as AnyObject

//然后将对象转换为String，但要小心，你可能需要再次检查是否为nil

let version = nsObject as! String