我有一个带有Azure后端的IOS应用程序,想要记录某些事件,如登录和应用程序用户正在运行的版本。

如何使用Swift返回版本和构建号?


当前回答

斯威夫特4

func getAppVersion() -> String {
    return "\(Bundle.main.infoDictionary!["CFBundleShortVersionString"] ?? "")"
}

Bundle.main.infoDictionary![“CFBundleShortVersionString”]

快速旧语法

let appVer: AnyObject? = NSBundle.mainBundle().infoDictionary!["CFBundleShortVersionString"]

其他回答

简单的实用函数返回应用程序版本为Int

func getAppVersion() -> Int {

        if let appVersion = Bundle.main.infoDictionary?["CFBundleShortVersionString"] as? String {

            let appVersionClean = appVersion.replacingOccurrences(of: ".", with: "", options: NSString.CompareOptions.literal, range:nil)

            if let appVersionNum = Int(appVersionClean) {
                return appVersionNum
            }
        }
        return 0
    }

Swift 5更新

这是一个函数,我使用来决定是否显示“应用程序更新”页面或不。它返回版本号,我正在将其转换为Int类型:

if let version: String = Bundle.main.infoDictionary?["CFBundleVersion"] as? String {
        guard let intVersion = Int(version) else { return }
        
        if UserDefaults.standard.integer(forKey: "lastVersion") < intVersion {
            print("need to show popup")
        } else {
            print("Don't need to show popup")
        }
        
        UserDefaults.standard.set(intVersion, forKey: "lastVersion")
    }

如果以前从未使用过,它将返回0,小于当前版本号。若要不向新用户显示这样的屏幕,只需在首次登录后或登录完成时添加构建号。

我在捆绑上做了一个扩展

extension Bundle {

    var appName: String {
        return infoDictionary?["CFBundleName"] as! String
    }

    var bundleId: String {
        return bundleIdentifier!
    }

    var versionNumber: String {
        return infoDictionary?["CFBundleShortVersionString"] as! String 
    }

    var buildNumber: String {
        return infoDictionary?["CFBundleVersion"] as! String
    }

}

然后使用它

versionLabel.text = "\(Bundle.main.appName) v \(Bundle.main.versionNumber) (Build \(Bundle.main.buildNumber))"
extension UIApplication {

    static var appVersion: String {
        if let appVersion = NSBundle.mainBundle().objectForInfoDictionaryKey("CFBundleShortVersionString") {
            return "\(appVersion)"
        } else {
            return ""
        }
    }

    static var build: String {
        if let buildVersion = NSBundle.mainBundle().objectForInfoDictionaryKey(kCFBundleVersionKey as String) {
            return "\(buildVersion)"
        } else {
            return ""
        }
    }

    static var versionBuild: String {
        let version = UIApplication.appVersion
        let build = UIApplication.build

        var versionAndBuild = "v\(version)"

        if version != build {
            versionAndBuild = "v\(version)(\(build))"
        }

        return versionAndBuild
    }

}

注意: 你应该在这里使用if,以防应用程序版本或构建没有设置,这将导致崩溃,如果你尝试使用!打开。

捆绑+扩展.swift

import Foundation

extension Bundle {
    var versionNumber: String? {
        return infoDictionary?["CFBundleShortVersionString"] as? String
    }

    var buildNumber: String? {
        return infoDictionary?["CFBundleVersion"] as? String
    }

    var bundleName: String? {
        return infoDictionary?["CFBundleName"] as? String
    }
}

用法:

someLabel.text = Bundle.main.versionNumber