我想知道如何仅根据信用卡的号码来判断信用卡的类型。有谁知道确定可靠的方法吗?
当前回答
斯威夫特 5+
extension String {
func isMatch(_ Regex: String) -> Bool {
do {
let regex = try NSRegularExpression(pattern: Regex)
let results = regex.matches(in: self, range: NSRange(self.startIndex..., in: self))
return results.map {
String(self[Range($0.range, in: self)!])
}.count > 0
} catch {
return false
}
}
func getCreditCardType() -> String? {
let VISA_Regex = "^4[0-9]{6,}$"
let MasterCard_Regex = "^5[1-5][0-9]{5,}|222[1-9][0-9]{3,}|22[3-9][0-9]{4,}|2[3-6][0-9]{5,}|27[01][0-9]{4,}|2720[0-9]{3,}$"
let AmericanExpress_Regex = "^3[47][0-9]{5,}$"
let DinersClub_Regex = "^3(?:0[0-5]|[68][0-9])[0-9]{4,}$"
let Discover_Regex = "^6(?:011|5[0-9]{2})[0-9]{3,}$"
let JCB_Regex = "^(?:2131|1800|35[0-9]{3})[0-9]{3,}$"
if self.isMatch(VISA_Regex) {
return "VISA"
} else if self.isMatch(MasterCard_Regex) {
return "MasterCard"
} else if self.isMatch(AmericanExpress_Regex) {
return "AmericanExpress"
} else if self.isMatch(DinersClub_Regex) {
return "DinersClub"
} else if self.isMatch(Discover_Regex) {
return "Discover"
} else if self.isMatch(JCB_Regex) {
return "JCB"
} else {
return nil
}
}
}
使用。
"1234123412341234".getCreditCardType()
其他回答
卡号的前六位数字(包括初始信息信息) 数字)被称为发行者识别号码(IIN)。这些 识别向该卡发行该卡的发卡机构 持有人。其余的数字由发卡机构分配。的 卡号的长度是它的位数。许多发卡机构打印 他们卡上的整个IIN和账号。
基于以上事实,我想保留一段JAVA代码来识别卡片品牌。
样卡类型
public static final String AMERICAN_EXPRESS = "American Express";
public static final String DISCOVER = "Discover";
public static final String JCB = "JCB";
public static final String DINERS_CLUB = "Diners Club";
public static final String VISA = "Visa";
public static final String MASTERCARD = "MasterCard";
public static final String UNKNOWN = "Unknown";
卡前缀
// Based on http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bank_card_number#Issuer_identification_number_.28IIN.29
public static final String[] PREFIXES_AMERICAN_EXPRESS = {"34", "37"};
public static final String[] PREFIXES_DISCOVER = {"60", "62", "64", "65"};
public static final String[] PREFIXES_JCB = {"35"};
public static final String[] PREFIXES_DINERS_CLUB = {"300", "301", "302", "303", "304", "305", "309", "36", "38", "39"};
public static final String[] PREFIXES_VISA = {"4"};
public static final String[] PREFIXES_MASTERCARD = {
"2221", "2222", "2223", "2224", "2225", "2226", "2227", "2228", "2229",
"223", "224", "225", "226", "227", "228", "229",
"23", "24", "25", "26",
"270", "271", "2720",
"50", "51", "52", "53", "54", "55"
};
检查输入的数字是否有任何给定的前缀。
public String getBrand(String number) {
String evaluatedType;
if (StripeTextUtils.hasAnyPrefix(number, PREFIXES_AMERICAN_EXPRESS)) {
evaluatedType = AMERICAN_EXPRESS;
} else if (StripeTextUtils.hasAnyPrefix(number, PREFIXES_DISCOVER)) {
evaluatedType = DISCOVER;
} else if (StripeTextUtils.hasAnyPrefix(number, PREFIXES_JCB)) {
evaluatedType = JCB;
} else if (StripeTextUtils.hasAnyPrefix(number, PREFIXES_DINERS_CLUB)) {
evaluatedType = DINERS_CLUB;
} else if (StripeTextUtils.hasAnyPrefix(number, PREFIXES_VISA)) {
evaluatedType = VISA;
} else if (StripeTextUtils.hasAnyPrefix(number, PREFIXES_MASTERCARD)) {
evaluatedType = MASTERCARD;
} else {
evaluatedType = UNKNOWN;
}
return evaluatedType;
}
最后,效用方法
/**
* Check to see if the input number has any of the given prefixes.
*
* @param number the number to test
* @param prefixes the prefixes to test against
* @return {@code true} if number begins with any of the input prefixes
*/
public static boolean hasAnyPrefix(String number, String... prefixes) {
if (number == null) {
return false;
}
for (String prefix : prefixes) {
if (number.startsWith(prefix)) {
return true;
}
}
return false;
}
参考
条纹卡生成器
这里有完整的c#或VB代码,用于各种CC相关的东西。
IsValidNumber GetCardTypeFromNumber GetCardTestNumber PassesLuhnTest
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信用卡的第一个数字可以用来大致了解供应商:
签证:49、44或47 Visa电子:42、45、48、49 万事达卡:51 美国运通:34 就餐者:30、36、38 JCB: 35
anatoly用PHP回答:
public static function detectCardType($num)
{
$re = array(
"visa" => "/^4[0-9]{12}(?:[0-9]{3})?$/",
"mastercard" => "/^5[1-5][0-9]{14}$/",
"amex" => "/^3[47][0-9]{13}$/",
"discover" => "/^6(?:011|5[0-9]{2})[0-9]{12}$/",
);
if (preg_match($re['visa'],$num))
{
return 'visa';
}
else if (preg_match($re['mastercard'],$num))
{
return 'mastercard';
}
else if (preg_match($re['amex'],$num))
{
return 'amex';
}
else if (preg_match($re['discover'],$num))
{
return 'discover';
}
else
{
return false;
}
}
Usman Y回答的Swift 2.1版本。 使用print语句来验证,因此调用某个字符串值
print(self.validateCardType(self.creditCardField.text!))
func validateCardType(testCard: String) -> String {
let regVisa = "^4[0-9]{12}(?:[0-9]{3})?$"
let regMaster = "^5[1-5][0-9]{14}$"
let regExpress = "^3[47][0-9]{13}$"
let regDiners = "^3(?:0[0-5]|[68][0-9])[0-9]{11}$"
let regDiscover = "^6(?:011|5[0-9]{2})[0-9]{12}$"
let regJCB = "^(?:2131|1800|35\\d{3})\\d{11}$"
let regVisaTest = NSPredicate(format: "SELF MATCHES %@", regVisa)
let regMasterTest = NSPredicate(format: "SELF MATCHES %@", regMaster)
let regExpressTest = NSPredicate(format: "SELF MATCHES %@", regExpress)
let regDinersTest = NSPredicate(format: "SELF MATCHES %@", regDiners)
let regDiscoverTest = NSPredicate(format: "SELF MATCHES %@", regDiscover)
let regJCBTest = NSPredicate(format: "SELF MATCHES %@", regJCB)
if regVisaTest.evaluateWithObject(testCard){
return "Visa"
}
else if regMasterTest.evaluateWithObject(testCard){
return "MasterCard"
}
else if regExpressTest.evaluateWithObject(testCard){
return "American Express"
}
else if regDinersTest.evaluateWithObject(testCard){
return "Diners Club"
}
else if regDiscoverTest.evaluateWithObject(testCard){
return "Discover"
}
else if regJCBTest.evaluateWithObject(testCard){
return "JCB"
}
return ""
}