在C或c++应用程序中出现内存泄漏是可以接受的吗?
如果分配一些内存并一直使用到应用程序中的最后一行代码(例如，全局对象的析构函数)，会怎样?只要内存消耗不随时间增长，那么当应用程序终止时(在Windows、Mac和Linux上)，是否可以信任操作系统为您释放内存?如果内存一直被使用，直到被操作系统释放，您会认为这是真正的内存泄漏吗?
如果是第三方库将这种情况强加给您，该怎么办?会拒绝使用第三方库，不管它有多好?
我只看到了一个实际的缺点，那就是这些良性泄漏将在内存泄漏检测工具中显示为误报。
当前回答
在程序的最后一行省略释放内存是完全可以接受的，因为释放它不会对任何事情产生影响，因为程序再也不需要内存了。
其他回答
从历史上看，在某些边缘情况下，它在某些操作系统上确实很重要。这些边缘情况在未来可能会存在。
Here's an example, on SunOS in the Sun 3 era, there was an issue if a process used exec (or more traditionally fork and then exec), the subsequent new process would inherit the same memory footprint as the parent and it could not be shrunk. If a parent process allocated 1/2 gig of memory and didn't free it before calling exec, the child process would start using that same 1/2 gig (even though it wasn't allocated). This behavior was best exhibited by SunTools (their default windowing system), which was a memory hog. Every app that it spawned was created via fork/exec and inherited SunTools footprint, quickly filling up swap space.
我完全同意JohnMcG的观点，只是想补充一点，我自己也有问题，无法及时发现真实的、潜在的严重内存泄漏，只是因为人们已经接受了良性的内存泄漏。随着时间的推移，这些病毒变得如此之多，在大量的良性病毒中发现严重病毒就变得越来越困难。
因此，至少为了你的程序员同事(也是为了你自己的未来)，请尽快消除它们。
我相信有人能想出一个理由说“是”，但不会是我。 与其说“不”，我要说的是，这不应该是一个“是”或“否”的问题。 有许多方法可以管理或控制内存泄漏，许多系统都有内存泄漏。
在离开地球的设备上有NASA的系统为这个做了计划。系统会经常自动重启，这样内存泄漏就不会对整体操作造成致命影响。这只是一个遏制的例子。
You have to first realize that there's a big difference between a perceived memory leak and an actual memory leak. Very frequently analysis tools will report many red herrings, and label something as having been leaked (memory or resources such as handles etc) where it actually isn't. Often times this is due to the analysis tool's architecture. For example, certain analysis tools will report run time objects as memory leaks because it never sees those object freed. But the deallocation occurs in the runtime's shutdown code, which the analysis tool might not be able to see.
尽管如此，仍然会有一些时候，您会遇到实际的内存泄漏，这些泄漏要么很难发现，要么很难修复。现在的问题是，是否可以将它们保留在代码中?
The ideal answer is, "no, never." A more pragmatic answer may be "no, almost never." Very often in real life you have limited number of resources and time to resolve and endless list of tasks. When one of the tasks is eliminating memory leaks, the law of diminishing returns very often comes in to play. You could eliminate say 98% of all memory leaks in an application in a week, but the remaining 2% might take months. In some cases it might even be impossible to eliminate certain leaks because of the application's architecture without a major refactoring of code. You have to weigh the costs and benefits of eliminating the remaining 2%.
看来你对“内存泄漏”的定义是“我自己不清理的内存”。所有现代操作系统都会在程序退出时释放它。然而，由于这是一个c++问题，您可以简单地将所讨论的内存包装在适当的std::auto_ptr中，当它超出作用域时将调用delete。
