通过例子。告诉他们正确的道路。

慢慢来。不要因为他们的每一个小错误就立刻痛斥他们，要从真正重要的事情开始。

进行代码审查，并从审查你的代码开始。

这将使人们在整个代码评审过程中感到轻松，因为您是通过评审自己的代码而不是他们的代码来开始这个过程的。从你的代码开始也会给他们提供如何做事的好例子。

糟糕的命名习惯:总是不可原谅的。

是的，不要总是认为你的方式更好……这可能很困难，但必须保持客观性。

I've had an experience with a coder that had such horrible naming of functions, the code was worse than unreadable. The functions lied about what they did, the code was nonsensical. And they were protective/resistant to having someone else change their code. when confronted very politely, they admitted it was poorly named, but wanted to retain their ownership of the code and would go back and fix it up "at a later date." This is in the past now, but how do you deal with a situation where they error is ACKNOWLEDGED, but then protected? This went on for a long time and I had no idea how to break through that barrier.

Global variables: I myself am not THAT fond of global variables, but I know a few otherwise excellent programmers that like them A LOT. So much so that I've come to believe they are not actually all that bad in many situations, as they allow for clarity, ease of debugging. (please don't flame/downvote me :) ) It comes down to, I've seen a lot of very good, effective, bug free code that used global variables (not put in by me!) and great deal of buggy, impossible to read/maintain/fix code that meticulously used proper patterns. Maybe there IS a place (though shrinking perhaps) for global variables? I'm considering rethinking my position based on evidence.

我和和我一起工作的人有类似的情况。他们不像我那样接触编码，但他们在编码方面仍然很有用。

而不是我让他们做他们想做的然后回去编辑整篇文章。我通常只是让他们坐下来，告诉他们两种做事的方法。他们的方式和我的方式，从这里我们讨论了每种方法的优缺点，因此对我们应该如何进行编程有了更好的理解和更好的结论。

这是真正令人惊讶的部分。有时他们会提出一些连我都不知道答案的问题，经过研究，我们都对方法论和结构有了更好的概念。

讨论。 告诉他们为什么 甚至不要认为你总是对的。有时甚至他们也会教你一些新东西。

如果我是你，我也会这么做

以一种非对抗性的方式提出一个更好的选择。

“嘿，我觉得这个方法也可以。你们怎么看?”[用手势表示屏幕上的代码明显更好]

你必须解释为什么你的方法更好。

解释为什么函数比剪切和粘贴更好。

解释为什么数组比$foo1， $foo2， $foo3更好。

解释为什么全局变量是危险的，而局部变量会让事情变得更容易。

简单地提出一个编码标准，然后说“这样做”是没有价值的，因为它没有向程序员解释为什么这是一件好事。