所有这些解决方案都使用了太多的火力。您只需要调用一个函数：Math.random（）；

Math.random() * max | 0;

这将返回一个介于0（包含）和max（非包含）之间的随机整数。

加密功能强

要获取[x，y]范围内的加密强随机整数，请尝试：

让cs=（x，y）=>x+（y-x+1）*crypto.getRandomValues（新Uint32Array（1））[0]/2**32|0控制台日志（cs（4，8））

这是我对一个范围内的随机数的看法，就像我想得到一个基数到指数范围内的一个随机数。例如，基数=10，指数=2，理想情况下给出从0到100的随机数，依此类推。

如果它有助于使用它，这里是：

// Get random number within provided base + exponent
// By Goran Biljetina --> 2012

function isEmpty(value) {
    return (typeof value === "undefined" || value === null);
}

var numSeq = new Array();

function add(num, seq) {
    var toAdd = new Object();
    toAdd.num = num;
    toAdd.seq = seq;
    numSeq[numSeq.length] = toAdd;
}

function fillNumSeq (num, seq) {
    var n;
    for(i=0; i<=seq; i++) {
        n = Math.pow(num, i);
        add(n, i);
    }
}

function getRandNum(base, exp) {
    if (isEmpty(base)) {
        console.log("Specify value for base parameter");
    }
    if (isEmpty(exp)) {
        console.log("Specify value for exponent parameter");
    }

    fillNumSeq(base, exp);

    var emax;
    var eseq;
    var nseed;
    var nspan;
    emax = (numSeq.length);
    eseq = Math.floor(Math.random()*emax) + 1;
    nseed = numSeq[eseq].num;
    nspan = Math.floor((Math.random())*(Math.random()*nseed)) + 1;
    return Math.floor(Math.random()*nspan) + 1;
}

console.log(getRandNum(10, 20), numSeq);

//Testing:
//getRandNum(-10, 20);
//console.log(getRandNum(-10, 20), numSeq);
//console.log(numSeq);

所有这些解决方案都使用了太多的火力。您只需要调用一个函数：Math.random（）；

Math.random() * max | 0;

这将返回一个介于0（包含）和max（非包含）之间的随机整数。

使用以下代码，您可以在给定范围内生成一个随机数数组，而无需重复。

function genRandomNumber(how_many_numbers, min, max) {

    // Parameters
    //
    //   how_many_numbers: How many numbers you want to
    //                     generate. For example, it is 5.
    //
    //   min (inclusive):  Minimum/low value of a range. It
    //                     must be any positive integer, but
    //                     less than max. I.e., 4.
    //
    //   max (inclusive):  Maximum value of a range. it must
    //                     be any positive integer. I.e., 50
    //
    //   Return type: array

    var random_number = [];
    for (var i = 0; i < how_many_numbers; i++) {
        var gen_num = parseInt((Math.random() * (max-min+1)) + min);
        do {
            var is_exist = random_number.indexOf(gen_num);
            if (is_exist >= 0) {
                gen_num = parseInt((Math.random() * (max-min+1)) + min);
            }
            else {
                random_number.push(gen_num);
                is_exist = -2;
            }
        }
        while (is_exist > -1);
    }
    document.getElementById('box').innerHTML = random_number;
}

下面是JavaScript中Random类的Microsoft.NET实现-

var Random = (function () {
    function Random(Seed) {
        if (!Seed) {
            Seed = this.milliseconds();
        }
        this.SeedArray = [];
        for (var i = 0; i < 56; i++)
            this.SeedArray.push(0);
        var num = (Seed == -2147483648) ? 2147483647 : Math.abs(Seed);
        var num2 = 161803398 - num;
        this.SeedArray[55] = num2;
        var num3 = 1;
        for (var i_1 = 1; i_1 < 55; i_1++) {
            var num4 = 21 * i_1 % 55;
            this.SeedArray[num4] = num3;
            num3 = num2 - num3;
            if (num3 < 0) {
                num3 += 2147483647;
            }
            num2 = this.SeedArray[num4];
        }
        for (var j = 1; j < 5; j++) {
            for (var k = 1; k < 56; k++) {
                this.SeedArray[k] -= this.SeedArray[1 + (k + 30) % 55];
                if (this.SeedArray[k] < 0) {
                    this.SeedArray[k] += 2147483647;
                }
            }
        }
        this.inext = 0;
        this.inextp = 21;
        Seed = 1;
    }

    Random.prototype.milliseconds = function () {
        var str = new Date().valueOf().toString();
        return parseInt(str.substr(str.length - 6));
    };

    Random.prototype.InternalSample = function () {
        var num = this.inext;
        var num2 = this.inextp;
        if (++num >= 56) {
            num = 1;
        }
        if (++num2 >= 56) {
            num2 = 1;
        }
        var num3 = this.SeedArray[num] - this.SeedArray[num2];
        if (num3 == 2147483647) {
            num3--;
        }
        if (num3 < 0) {
            num3 += 2147483647;
        }
        this.SeedArray[num] = num3;
        this.inext = num;
        this.inextp = num2;
        return num3;
    };

    Random.prototype.Sample = function () {
        return this.InternalSample() * 4.6566128752457969E-10;
    };

    Random.prototype.GetSampleForLargeRange = function () {
        var num = this.InternalSample();
        var flag = this.InternalSample() % 2 == 0;
        if (flag) {
            num = -num;
        }
        var num2 = num;
        num2 += 2147483646.0;
        return num2 / 4294967293.0;
    };

    Random.prototype.Next = function (minValue, maxValue) {
        if (!minValue && !maxValue)
            return this.InternalSample();
        var num = maxValue - minValue;
        if (num <= 2147483647) {
            return parseInt((this.Sample() * num + minValue).toFixed(0));
        }
        return this.GetSampleForLargeRange() * num + minValue;
    };

    Random.prototype.NextDouble = function () {
        return this.Sample();
    };

    Random.prototype.NextBytes = function (buffer) {
        for (var i = 0; i < buffer.length; i++) {
            buffer[i] = this.InternalSample() % 256;
        }
    };
    return Random;
}());

Use:

var r = new Random();
var nextInt = r.Next(1, 100); // Returns an integer between range
var nextDbl = r.NextDouble(); // Returns a random decimal