TextBlock不支持垂直文本对齐。

我通过用网格包装文本块并设置horizontalalign ="Stretch"和verticalalign ="Center"来解决这个问题。

是这样的:

<Grid>
    <TextBlock 
        HorizontalAlignment="Stretch"
        VerticalAlignment="Center"
        Text="Your text" />
</Grid>

一个文本块本身不能做垂直对齐

最好的方法，这样做，我发现是把文本块内的边界，所以边界为您对齐。

<Border BorderBrush="{x:Null}" Height="50">
    <TextBlock TextWrapping="Wrap" Text="Some Text" VerticalAlignment="Center"/>
</Border>

注意:这在功能上等同于使用网格，它只是取决于你想让控件如何与你的布局的其余部分相适应，以确定哪个更适合

对我来说，VerticalAlignment=“中心”修复了这个问题。 这可能是因为textblock被包装在一个网格中，但实际上是wpf中的一切。

虽然Orion Edwards Answer适用于任何情况，但每次想要这样做时，添加边界和设置边界的属性可能是一件痛苦的事情。另一个快速的方法是设置文本块的填充:

<TextBlock Height="22" Padding="3" />

你可以使用标签而不是文本块。

<Label Content="Hello, World!">
    <Label.LayoutTransform>
        <RotateTransform Angle="270"/>
    </Label.LayoutTransform>
</Label>

我发现修改文本框的样式(即:controltemplate)，然后修改part_contentthost垂直对齐到中心将做的技巧

只是为了好玩，试试这个XAML吧。它不是完美的，因为它不是一个“对齐”，但它允许你调整一个段落中的文本对齐。

<TextBlock>
    <TextBlock BaselineOffset="30">One</TextBlock>
    <TextBlock BaselineOffset="20">Two</TextBlock>  
    <Run>Three</Run>            
    <Run BaselineAlignment="Subscript">Four</Run>   
</TextBlock>

如果你可以忽略TextBlock的高度，你最好使用这个:

<TextBlock Height="{Binding}" Text="Your text"
TextWrapping="Wrap" VerticalAlignment="Center" Width="28"/>

在我的情况下，我这样做是为了使TextBlock显示更好。

<Border BorderThickness="3" BorderBrush="Yellow" CornerRadius="10" Padding="2"
    HorizontalAlignment="Center" VerticalAlignment="Center" Height="30" Width="150">
        <TextBlock FontSize="20" Height="23" HorizontalAlignment="Left" Margin="0,0,0,-5" Text="" VerticalAlignment="Top" Width="141" Background="White" />
</Border>

使文本离底部更远的技巧是设置

Margin="0,0,0,-5"

我发现我必须做一些不同的事情。我的问题是，如果我改变字体大小，文本将在文本框中向上移动，而不是保持在底部与其余的文本框在一行。通过改变从上到下的垂直对齐，我能够以编程方式将字体大小从20改为14并返回，保持文本的重心在底部，并保持整洁。方法如下:

To expand on the answer provided by @Orion Edwards, this is how you would do fully from code-behind (no styles set). Basically create a custom class that inherits from Border which has its Child set to a TextBox. The example below assumes that you only want a single line and that the border is a child of a Canvas. Also assumes you would need to adjust the MaxLength property of the TextBox based on the width of the Border. The example below also sets the cursor of the Border to mimic a Textbox by setting it to the type 'IBeam'. A margin of '3' is set so that the TextBox isn't absolutely aligned to the left of the border.

double __dX = 20;
double __dY = 180;
double __dW = 500;
double __dH = 40;
int __iMaxLen = 100;

this.m_Z3r0_TextBox_Description = new CZ3r0_TextBox(__dX, __dY, __dW, __dH, __iMaxLen, TextAlignment.Left);
this.Children.Add(this.m_Z3r0_TextBox_Description);

类:

using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.Text;
using System.Windows;
using System.Windows.Controls;
using System.Windows.Input;
using System.Windows.Media;
using System.Windows.Shapes;
using System.Windows.Controls.Primitives;


namespace ifn0tz3r0Exp
{
    class CZ3r0_TextBox : Border
    {
        private TextBox m_TextBox;

        private SolidColorBrush m_Brush_Green = new SolidColorBrush(Colors.MediumSpringGreen);
        private SolidColorBrush m_Brush_Black = new SolidColorBrush(Colors.Black);
        private SolidColorBrush m_Brush_Transparent = new SolidColorBrush(Colors.Transparent);

        public CZ3r0_TextBox(double _dX, double _dY, double _dW, double _dH, int _iMaxLen, TextAlignment _Align)
        {

            /////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
            //TEXTBOX
            this.m_TextBox = new TextBox();
            this.m_TextBox.Text = "This is a vertically centered one-line textbox embedded in a border...";
            Canvas.SetLeft(this, _dX);
            Canvas.SetTop(this, _dY);
            this.m_TextBox.FontFamily = new FontFamily("Consolas");
            this.m_TextBox.FontSize = 11;
            this.m_TextBox.Background = this.m_Brush_Black;
            this.m_TextBox.Foreground = this.m_Brush_Green;
            this.m_TextBox.BorderBrush = this.m_Brush_Transparent;
            this.m_TextBox.BorderThickness = new Thickness(0.0);
            this.m_TextBox.Width = _dW;
            this.m_TextBox.MaxLength = _iMaxLen;
            this.m_TextBox.TextAlignment = _Align;
            this.m_TextBox.VerticalAlignment = System.Windows.VerticalAlignment.Center;
            this.m_TextBox.FocusVisualStyle = null;
            this.m_TextBox.Margin = new Thickness(3.0);
            this.m_TextBox.CaretBrush = this.m_Brush_Green;
            this.m_TextBox.SelectionBrush = this.m_Brush_Green;
            this.m_TextBox.SelectionOpacity = 0.3;

            this.m_TextBox.GotFocus += this.CZ3r0_TextBox_GotFocus;
            this.m_TextBox.LostFocus += this.CZ3r0_TextBox_LostFocus;
            /////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
            //BORDER

            this.BorderBrush = this.m_Brush_Transparent;
            this.BorderThickness = new Thickness(1.0);
            this.Background = this.m_Brush_Black;            
            this.Height = _dH;
            this.Child = this.m_TextBox;
            this.FocusVisualStyle = null;
            this.MouseDown += this.CZ3r0_TextBox_MouseDown;
            this.Cursor = Cursors.IBeam;
            /////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
        }
        private void CZ3r0_TextBox_MouseDown(object _Sender, MouseEventArgs e)
        {
            this.m_TextBox.Focus();
        }
        private void CZ3r0_TextBox_GotFocus(object _Sender, RoutedEventArgs e)
        {
            this.BorderBrush = this.m_Brush_Green;
        }
        private void CZ3r0_TextBox_LostFocus(object _Sender, RoutedEventArgs e)
        {
            this.BorderBrush = this.m_Brush_Transparent;
        }
    }
}

我认为最好是使用一个标签(或TextBlock)变成一个标签，你不能直接在边界控件中附加鼠标事件，最后它附加在TextBlock中，这是我的建议:

<Label 
    Height="32"
    VerticalContentAlignment="Center"
    HorizontalContentAlignment="Stretch"
    MouseLeftButtonUp="MenuItem_MouseLeftButtonUp">
    <TextBlock Padding="32 0 10 0">
        Label with click event
    </TextBlock>
</Label>

如果你可以不使用文本包装，我认为用标签替换TextBlock是最简洁的方法。否则，从其他有效答案中选择一个。

<Label Content="Some Text" VerticalAlignment="Center"/>

  <TextBox AcceptsReturn="True" 
           TextWrapping="Wrap"  
           VerticalContentAlignment="Top" >
  </TextBox>

TextBlock不支持其内容的垂直对齐。如果你必须使用TextBlock，那么你必须对齐它与它的父。

然而，如果你可以使用标签代替(他们确实有非常相似的功能)，那么你可以定位文本内容:

<Label VerticalContentAlignment="Center" HorizontalContentAlignment="Center">
   I am centred text!
</Label>

默认情况下，标签将拉伸以填充其边界，这意味着标签的文本将居中。

我认为这是明智的使用一个没有边界和背景的文本框作为一个简单而快速的方式，以达到中心对齐的文本块

<TextBox
TextWrapping="Wrap"
HorizontalContentAlignment="Center"
VerticalContentAlignment="Center"
Background="{x:Null}"
BorderBrush="{x:Null}"
/>

实现您在这里谈论的内容的最佳方法是创建一个支持VerticalContentAlignment的标签

然后，如果你真的需要一些标签不涵盖的TextBlock属性，如TextWrapping，你可以在你的标签内放置一个TextBlock

结果满足了你的需求，VerticalContentAlignment和textwrap

<Label
   VerticalContentAlignment="Center">
   <TextBlock
             TextWrapping="WrapWithOverflow">
             My text goes here!
   </TextBlock> 
<Label/>