让我们把你的优秀和最喜欢的扩展方法列一个列表。
要求是必须发布完整的代码,以及如何使用它的示例和解释。
基于对这个主题的高度兴趣,我在Codeplex上建立了一个名为extensionoverflow的开源项目。
请将您的回答标记为接受,以便将代码放入Codeplex项目。
请张贴完整的源代码,而不是一个链接。
Codeplex上新闻:
24.08.2010 Codeplex页面现在在这里:http://extensionoverflow.codeplex.com/
11.11.2008 XmlSerialize / XmlDeserialize现在是实现和单元测试。
11.11.2008仍有发展空间。;-)现在就加入!
11.11.2008第三位贡献者加入了ExtensionOverflow,欢迎加入BKristensen
11.11.2008 FormatWith现在是实现和单元测试。
09.11.2008第二个贡献者加入ExtensionOverflow。欢迎来到chakrit。
我们需要更多的开发人员。: -)
09.11.2008 ThrowIfArgumentIsNull现已在Codeplex上实现和单元测试。
这是一个位图扩展,可以将位图转换为灰度;
public static Bitmap GrayScale(this Bitmap bitmap)
{
Bitmap newBitmap = new Bitmap(bitmap.Width, bitmap.Height);
Graphics g = Graphics.FromImage(newBitmap);
//the grayscale ColorMatrix
ColorMatrix colorMatrix = new ColorMatrix(new float[][] {
new float[] {.3f, .3f, .3f, 0, 0},
new float[] {.59f, .59f, .59f, 0, 0},
new float[] {.11f, .11f, .11f, 0, 0},
new float[] {0, 0, 0, 1, 0},
new float[] {0, 0, 0, 0, 1}
});
ImageAttributes attributes = new ImageAttributes();
attributes.SetColorMatrix(colorMatrix);
g.DrawImage(bitmap, new Rectangle(0, 0, bitmap.Width, bitmap.Height), 0, 0, bitmap.Width, bitmap.Height, GraphicsUnit.Pixel, attributes);
g.Dispose();
return newBitmap;
}
示例用法:
Bitmap grayscaled = bitmap.GrayScale()
我创建了一个扩展方法来在下拉菜单中选择一个项目。
下面是代码
public static class Utilities
{
public enum DropDownListSelectionType
{
ByValue,
ByText
}
public static void SelectItem(this System.Web.UI.WebControls.DropDownList drp, string selectedValue, DropDownListSelectionType type)
{
drp.ClearSelection();
System.Web.UI.WebControls.ListItem li;
if (type == DropDownListSelectionType.ByValue)
li = drp.Items.FindByValue(selectedValue.Trim());
else
li = drp.Items.FindByText(selectedValue.Trim());
if (li != null)
li.Selected = true;
}}
此方法可以由以下代码行调用,以按文本进行选择
DropDownList1.SelectItem("ABCD", Utilities.DropDownListSelectionType.ByText);
或者按值选择
DropDownList1.SelectItem("11", Utilities.DropDownListSelectionType.ByValue);
上面的代码不选择任何东西,如果它不能找到传递进来的文本/值。
Sql server有~2000个参数的限制,如果你有10k个id并想要与它们连接的记录,这是一个痛苦。我写了这些方法,接受批量id列表,并像这样调用:
List<Order> orders = dataContext.Orders.FetchByIds(
orderIdChunks,
list => row => list.Contains(row.OrderId)
);
List<Customer> customers = dataContext.Orders.FetchByIds(
orderIdChunks,
list => row => list.Contains(row.OrderId),
row => row.Customer
);
public static List<ResultType> FetchByIds<RecordType, ResultType>(
this IQueryable<RecordType> querySource,
List<List<int>> IdChunks,
Func<List<int>, Expression<Func<RecordType, bool>>> filterExpressionGenerator,
Expression<Func<RecordType, ResultType>> projectionExpression
) where RecordType : class
{
List<ResultType> result = new List<ResultType>();
foreach (List<int> chunk in IdChunks)
{
Expression<Func<RecordType, bool>> filterExpression =
filterExpressionGenerator(chunk);
IQueryable<ResultType> query = querySource
.Where(filterExpression)
.Select(projectionExpression);
List<ResultType> rows = query.ToList();
result.AddRange(rows);
}
return result;
}
public static List<RecordType> FetchByIds<RecordType>(
this IQueryable<RecordType> querySource,
List<List<int>> IdChunks,
Func<List<int>, Expression<Func<RecordType, bool>>> filterExpressionGenerator
) where RecordType : class
{
Expression<Func<RecordType, RecordType>> identity = r => r;
return FetchByIds(
querySource,
IdChunks,
filterExpressionGenerator,
identity
);
}
我一直在寻找一种方式来回馈社区我所开发的一些东西。
这里有一些FileInfo扩展,我觉得非常有用。
/// <summary>
/// Open with default 'open' program
/// </summary>
/// <param name="value"></param>
public static Process Open(this FileInfo value)
{
if (!value.Exists)
throw new FileNotFoundException("File doesn't exist");
Process p = new Process();
p.StartInfo.FileName = value.FullName;
p.StartInfo.Verb = "Open";
p.Start();
return p;
}
/// <summary>
/// Print the file
/// </summary>
/// <param name="value"></param>
public static void Print(this FileInfo value)
{
if (!value.Exists)
throw new FileNotFoundException("File doesn't exist");
Process p = new Process();
p.StartInfo.FileName = value.FullName;
p.StartInfo.Verb = "Print";
p.Start();
}
/// <summary>
/// Send this file to the Recycle Bin
/// </summary>
/// <exception cref="File doesn't exist" />
/// <param name="value"></param>
public static void Recycle(this FileInfo value)
{
value.Recycle(false);
}
/// <summary>
/// Send this file to the Recycle Bin
/// On show, if person refuses to send file to the recycle bin,
/// exception is thrown or otherwise delete fails
/// </summary>
/// <exception cref="File doesn't exist" />
/// <exception cref="On show, if user refuses, throws exception 'The operation was canceled.'" />
/// <param name="value">File being recycled</param>
/// <param name="showDialog">true to show pop-up</param>
public static void Recycle(this FileInfo value, bool showDialog)
{
if (!value.Exists)
throw new FileNotFoundException("File doesn't exist");
if( showDialog )
FileSystem.DeleteFile
(value.FullName, UIOption.AllDialogs,
RecycleOption.SendToRecycleBin);
else
FileSystem.DeleteFile
(value.FullName, UIOption.OnlyErrorDialogs,
RecycleOption.SendToRecycleBin);
}
在用户喜欢的编辑器中打开任意文件:
new FileInfo("C:\image.jpg").Open();
打印任何操作系统知道如何打印的文件:
new FileInfo("C:\image.jpg").Print();
将任何文件发送到回收站:
你必须包括微软。VisualBasic参考
使用Microsoft.VisualBasic.FileIO;
例子:
new FileInfo("C:\image.jpg").Recycle();
Or
// let user have a chance to cancel send to recycle bin.
new FileInfo("C:\image.jpg").Recycle(true);