是否有一种方法可以获得MySQL数据库中所有表的行计数,而无需在每个表上运行SELECT count() ?
当前回答
下面的代码为所有故事生成选择查询。只需删除最后的“UNION ALL”选择所有结果,并粘贴一个新的查询窗口运行。
SELECT
concat('select ''', table_name ,''' as TableName, COUNT(*) as RowCount from ' , table_name , ' UNION ALL ') as TR FROM
information_schema.tables where
table_schema = 'Database Name'
其他回答
大多数其他答案建议使用INFORMATION_SCHEMA。但是在MySQL 8中它已经不存在了。行数已移动到INFORMATION_SCHEMA.INNODB_TABLESTATS。
你可以用以下方法查询:
SELECT *
FROM information_schema.INNODB_TABLESTATS
WHERE NAME LIKE "YOUR_DB_NAME/%"
ORDER BY NUM_ROWS DESC
请注意,这仍然是一个近似值,像以前一样,不是一个确切的数字。
我只是跑:
show table status;
这将为您提供每个表的行数以及其他一些信息。 我曾经使用上面选择的答案,但这要简单得多。
我不确定这是否适用于所有版本,但我使用5.5与InnoDB引擎。
像@Venkatramanan和其他人一样,我找到了INFORMATION_SCHEMA。TABLES不可靠(使用InnoDB, MySQL 5.1.44),每次运行时给出不同的行数,即使是在静态表上。这里有一种生成大型SQL语句的相对hack(但是灵活/适应性强)的方法,您可以将其粘贴到新的查询中,而不需要安装Ruby宝石之类的东西。
SELECT CONCAT(
'SELECT "',
table_name,
'" AS table_name, COUNT(*) AS exact_row_count FROM `',
table_schema,
'`.`',
table_name,
'` UNION '
)
FROM INFORMATION_SCHEMA.TABLES
WHERE table_schema = '**my_schema**';
它产生如下输出:
SELECT "func" AS table_name, COUNT(*) AS exact_row_count FROM my_schema.func UNION
SELECT "general_log" AS table_name, COUNT(*) AS exact_row_count FROM my_schema.general_log UNION
SELECT "help_category" AS table_name, COUNT(*) AS exact_row_count FROM my_schema.help_category UNION
SELECT "help_keyword" AS table_name, COUNT(*) AS exact_row_count FROM my_schema.help_keyword UNION
SELECT "help_relation" AS table_name, COUNT(*) AS exact_row_count FROM my_schema.help_relation UNION
SELECT "help_topic" AS table_name, COUNT(*) AS exact_row_count FROM my_schema.help_topic UNION
SELECT "host" AS table_name, COUNT(*) AS exact_row_count FROM my_schema.host UNION
SELECT "ndb_binlog_index" AS table_name, COUNT(*) AS exact_row_count FROM my_schema.ndb_binlog_index UNION
复制粘贴,除了最后一个UNION,可以得到漂亮的输出,
+------------------+-----------------+
| table_name | exact_row_count |
+------------------+-----------------+
| func | 0 |
| general_log | 0 |
| help_category | 37 |
| help_keyword | 450 |
| help_relation | 990 |
| help_topic | 504 |
| host | 0 |
| ndb_binlog_index | 0 |
+------------------+-----------------+
8 rows in set (0.01 sec)
SELECT TABLE_NAME,SUM(TABLE_ROWS)
FROM INFORMATION_SCHEMA.TABLES
WHERE TABLE_SCHEMA = 'your_db'
GROUP BY TABLE_NAME;
这就是你所需要的。
如果你知道表的数量和它们的名称,并且假设它们每个都有主键,你可以使用交叉连接结合COUNT(distinct [column])来获得来自每个表的行:
SELECT
COUNT(distinct t1.id) +
COUNT(distinct t2.id) +
COUNT(distinct t3.id) AS totalRows
FROM firstTable t1, secondTable t2, thirdTable t3;
下面是一个SQL Fiddle的例子。