如果你使用Android Studio 3.0及以上版本，你可以使用lambda表达式。callMyMethod()方法在2秒后被调用:

new Handler().postDelayed(() -> callMyMethod(), 2000);

如果你需要取消延迟的可运行文件，请使用以下命令:

Handler handler = new Handler();
handler.postDelayed(() -> callMyMethod(), 2000);

// When you need to cancel all your posted runnables just use:
handler.removeCallbacksAndMessages(null);

谢谢你的回答，我找到了一个最适合我需要的解决方案。

Handler myHandler = new DoSomething();
Message m = new Message();
m.obj = c;//passing a parameter here
myHandler.sendMessageDelayed(m, 1000);

class DoSomething extends Handler {
    @Override
    public void handleMessage(Message msg) {
      MyObject o = (MyObject) msg.obj;
      //do something here
    }
}

在我的例子中，我不能用其他答案。 我使用本机java定时器代替。

new Timer().schedule(new TimerTask() {          
    @Override
    public void run() {
        // this code will be executed after 2 seconds       
    }
}, 2000);

android中合适的解决方案:

private static long SLEEP_TIME = 2 // for 2 second
.
.
MyLauncher launcher = new MyLauncher();
            launcher.start();
.
.
private class MyLauncher extends Thread {
        @Override
        /**
         * Sleep for 2 seconds as you can also change SLEEP_TIME 2 to any. 
         */
        public void run() {
            try {
                // Sleeping
                Thread.sleep(SLEEP_TIME * 1000);
            } catch (Exception e) {
                Log.e(TAG, e.getMessage());
            }
            //do something you want to do
           //And your code will be executed after 2 second
        }
    }

使用CountDownTimer非常简单。 详情https://developer.android.com/reference/android/os/CountDownTimer.html

import android.os.CountDownTimer;

// calls onTick every second, finishes after 3 seconds
new CountDownTimer(3000, 1000) { 

   public void onTick(long millisUntilFinished) {
      Log.d("log", millisUntilFinished / 1000);
   }

   public void onFinish() {
      // called after count down is finished
   } 
}.start();

类似的解决方案，但使用起来更干净

把这个函数写在类的外面

fun delay(duration: Long, `do`: () -> Unit) {

    Handler().postDelayed(`do`, duration)

}

用法:

delay(5000) {
    //Do your work here
}