在你看来,你遇到过的最令人惊讶、最怪异、最奇怪或最“WTF”的语言特性是什么?

请每个回答只回答一个特征。


当前回答

在Java中可以抛出任何可抛出的东西。

class YourBoss extends Throwable {
}
public class Main{
  public void main(String[] s) throws YourBoss {
   try{
    throw new YourBoss();
   }catch(Exception e){
   }catch(Error e){
   }
  }
}

其他回答

Haskell's use of Maybe and Just. Maybe a is a type constructor that returns a type of Just a, but Maybe Int won't accept just an Int, it requires it to be a Just Int or Nothing. So in essence in haskell parlance Just Int is about as much of an Int as an apple is an orange. The only connection is that Just 5 returns a type of Maybe Interger, which can be constructed with the function Just and an Integer argument. This makes sense but is about as hard to explain as it can theoretically be, which is the purpose of haskell right? So is Just really JustKindaLikeButNotAtAll yea sorta, and is Maybe really a KindaLooksLikeOrIsNothing, yea sorta again.

-- Create a function that returns a Maybe Int, and return a 5, which know is definitly Int'able
>  let x :: Maybe Int; x = 5;
<interactive>:1:24:
    No instance for (Num (Maybe Int))
      arising from the literal `5' at <interactive>:1:24
    Possible fix: add an instance declaration for (Num (Maybe Int))
    In the expression: 5
    In the definition of `x': x = 5

>  Just 5  
Just 5
it :: Maybe Integer

    -- Create a function x which takes an Int
>  let x :: Int -> Int; x _ = 0;
x :: Int -> Int
-- Try to give it a Just Int
>  x $ Just 5                   

<interactive>:1:4:
    Couldn't match expected type `Int' against inferred type `Maybe t'
    In the second argument of `($)', namely `Just 5'
    In the expression: x $ Just 5
    In the definition of `it': it = x $ Just 5

祝你好运读到这篇文章,我希望它是正确的。

对于那些从未使用过COBOL的人来说,这是一个常见的代码行,但它不做您可能想做的事情

图片XXX

在C中,a[b][C]与C [b[a]]完全相同。

javascript:

parseInt('06'); // 6
parseInt('08'); // 0

在PHP中,如下:

<?php $foo = 'abc'; echo "{$foo";

是语法错误。

如果你真的想要{,后面跟着$foo的内容,你必须使用。:

<?php $foo = 'abc'; echo '{' . $foo;