我如何以编程方式设置一个故事板的InitialViewController ?我想打开我的故事板到一个不同的视图这取决于不同的启动条件。
当前回答
Swift 5或以上版本#创建路由视图控制器 如果你使用xcode 11或以上版本,首先初始化var window: UIWindow?在AppDelegate
let rootVC = mainStoryboard.instantiateViewController(withIdentifier: "YOURCONTROLLER") as! YOURCONTROLLER
navigationController.setNavigationBarHidden(true, animated: true)
UIApplication.shared.windows.first?.rootViewController = UINavigationController.init(rootViewController: rootVC)
UIApplication.shared.windows.first?.makeKeyAndVisible()
其他回答
如何没有一个虚拟的初始视图控制器
确保所有初始视图控制器都有一个故事板ID。
在故事板中,取消选中第一个视图控制器的“Is initial View Controller”属性。
如果你在这个时候运行你的应用,你会看到:
失败的实例化默认视图控制器UIMainStoryboardFile 'MainStoryboard' -也许指定的入口点没有设置?
你会注意到你在app委托中的window属性现在是nil。
在应用程序的设置中,转到目标和信息选项卡。这里清除了主线故事板文件基本名称的值。在“常规”页签中,清除“主界面”的值。这将删除警告。
在应用委托的应用程序中创建窗口和所需的初始视图控制器:
- (BOOL)application:(UIApplication *)application didFinishLaunchingWithOptions:(NSDictionary *)launchOptions
{
self.window = [[UIWindow alloc] initWithFrame:UIScreen.mainScreen.bounds];
UIStoryboard *storyboard = [UIStoryboard storyboardWithName:@"MainStoryboard" bundle:nil];
UIViewController *viewController = // determine the initial view controller here and instantiate it with [storyboard instantiateViewControllerWithIdentifier:<storyboard id>];
self.window.rootViewController = viewController;
[self.window makeKeyAndVisible];
return YES;
}
我认为这是不可能的。 相反,你可以有一个初始控制器它有segue到不同的视图控制器。在启动时,您可以决定以编程方式执行哪个segue。
你可以将Navigation rootviewcontroller设置为一个主视图控制器。 这个想法可以用于根据应用程序需求自动登录。
UIStoryboard *mainStoryboard = [UIStoryboard storyboardWithName:@"Main" bundle: nil];
UIViewController viewController = (HomeController*)[mainStoryboard instantiateViewControllerWithIdentifier: @"HomeController"];
UINavigationController navController = [[UINavigationController alloc] initWithRootViewController:viewController];
self.window.rootViewController = navController;
if (NSFoundationVersionNumber > NSFoundationVersionNumber_iOS_6_1) {
// do stuff for iOS 7 and newer
navController.navigationBar.barTintColor = [UIColor colorWithRed:88/255.0 green:164/255.0 blue:73/255.0 alpha:1.0];
navController.navigationItem.leftBarButtonItem.tintColor = [UIColor colorWithRed:88/255.0 green:164/255.0 blue:73/255.0 alpha:1.0];
navController.navigationBar.tintColor = [UIColor whiteColor];
navController.navigationItem.titleView.tintColor = [UIColor whiteColor];
NSDictionary *titleAttributes =@{
NSFontAttributeName :[UIFont fontWithName:@"Helvetica-Bold" size:14.0],
NSForegroundColorAttributeName : [UIColor whiteColor]
};
navController.navigationBar.titleTextAttributes = titleAttributes;
[[UIApplication sharedApplication] setStatusBarStyle:UIStatusBarStyleLightContent];
}
else {
// do stuff for older versions than iOS 7
navController.navigationBar.tintColor = [UIColor colorWithRed:88/255.0 green:164/255.0 blue:73/255.0 alpha:1.0];
navController.navigationItem.titleView.tintColor = [UIColor whiteColor];
}
[self.window makeKeyAndVisible];
对于StoryboardSegue用户
UIStoryboard *mainStoryboard = [UIStoryboard storyboardWithName:@"Main" bundle: nil];
// Go to Login Screen of story board with Identifier name : LoginViewController_Identifier
LoginViewController *loginViewController = (LoginViewController*)[mainStoryboard instantiateViewControllerWithIdentifier:@“LoginViewController_Identifier”];
navigationController = [[UINavigationController alloc] initWithRootViewController:testViewController];
self.window.rootViewController = navigationController;
[self.window makeKeyAndVisible];
// Go To Main screen if you are already Logged In Just check your saving credential here
if([SavedpreferenceForLogin] > 0){
[loginViewController performSegueWithIdentifier:@"mainview_action" sender:nil];
}
谢谢
Swift 4, Xcode 9
在AppDelegate.swift文件中
func application(_ application: UIApplication, didFinishLaunchingWithOptions launchOptions: [UIApplicationLaunchOptionsKey: Any]?) -> Bool {
let storyboard = UIStoryboard(name: "Main", bundle: nil)
let firstVC = storyboard.instantiateViewController(withIdentifier: "firstViewController") as! firstViewController
self.window?.rootViewController = firstVC
}
谢谢在AppDelegate中修改如下:
func application(application: UIApplication, didFinishLaunchingWithOptions launchOptions: [NSObject: AnyObject]?) -> Bool {
//Some code to check value of pins
if pins! == "Verified"{
print(pins)
self.window = UIWindow(frame: UIScreen.mainScreen().bounds)
let mainStoryboard: UIStoryboard = UIStoryboard(name: "HomePage", bundle: nil)
let exampleViewController: UINavigationController = mainStoryboard.instantiateViewControllerWithIdentifier("SBHP") as! UINavigationController
self.window?.rootViewController = exampleViewController
self.window?.makeKeyAndVisible()
}else{
print(pins)
self.window = UIWindow(frame: UIScreen.mainScreen().bounds)
let mainStoryboard: UIStoryboard = UIStoryboard(name: "Main", bundle: nil)
let exampleViewController: UINavigationController = mainStoryboard.instantiateViewControllerWithIdentifier("SBUser") as! UINavigationController
self.window?.rootViewController = exampleViewController
self.window?.makeKeyAndVisible()
}
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