假设我在UILabel中有以下文本(一长行动态文本):
由于外星军队的数量远远超过了团队，玩家必须利用后世界末日的优势，比如在垃圾箱、柱子、汽车、瓦砾和其他物体后面寻找掩护。
我想调整UILabel的高度，这样文本就可以放进去了。我使用以下属性的UILabel，使文本内包装。
myUILabel.lineBreakMode = UILineBreakModeWordWrap;
myUILabel.numberOfLines = 0;
如果我的方向不对，请告诉我。谢谢。
当前回答
iOS7之前和iOS7上面的解决方案
//
// UILabel+DynamicHeight.m
// For StackOverFlow
//
// Created by Vijay on 24/02/14.
// Copyright (c) 2014 http://Vijay-Apple-Dev.blogspot.com. All rights reserved.
//
#import <UIKit/UIKit.h>
#define SYSTEM_VERSION_GREATER_THAN_OR_EQUAL_TO(v) ([[[UIDevice currentDevice] systemVersion] compare:v options:NSNumericSearch] != NSOrderedAscending)
#define SYSTEM_VERSION_LESS_THAN(v) ([[[UIDevice currentDevice] systemVersion] compare:v options:NSNumericSearch] == NSOrderedAscending)
#define iOS7_0 @"7.0"
@interface UILabel (DynamicHeight)
/*====================================================================*/
/* Calculate the size,bounds,frame of the Multi line Label */
/*====================================================================*/
/**
* Returns the size of the Label
*
* @param aLabel To be used to calculte the height
*
* @return size of the Label
*/
-(CGSize)sizeOfMultiLineLabel;
@end
//
// UILabel+DynamicHeight.m
// For StackOverFlow
//
// Created by Vijay on 24/02/14.
// Copyright (c) 2014 http://Vijay-Apple-Dev.blogspot.com. All rights reserved.
//
#import "UILabel+DynamicHeight.h"
@implementation UILabel (DynamicHeight)
/*====================================================================*/
/* Calculate the size,bounds,frame of the Multi line Label */
/*====================================================================*/
/**
* Returns the size of the Label
*
* @param aLabel To be used to calculte the height
*
* @return size of the Label
*/
-(CGSize)sizeOfMultiLineLabel{
NSAssert(self, @"UILabel was nil");
//Label text
NSString *aLabelTextString = [self text];
//Label font
UIFont *aLabelFont = [self font];
//Width of the Label
CGFloat aLabelSizeWidth = self.frame.size.width;
if (SYSTEM_VERSION_LESS_THAN(iOS7_0)) {
//version < 7.0
return [aLabelTextString sizeWithFont:aLabelFont
constrainedToSize:CGSizeMake(aLabelSizeWidth, MAXFLOAT)
lineBreakMode:NSLineBreakByWordWrapping];
}
else if (SYSTEM_VERSION_GREATER_THAN_OR_EQUAL_TO(iOS7_0)) {
//version >= 7.0
//Return the calculated size of the Label
return [aLabelTextString boundingRectWithSize:CGSizeMake(aLabelSizeWidth, MAXFLOAT)
options:NSStringDrawingUsesLineFragmentOrigin
attributes:@{
NSFontAttributeName : aLabelFont
}
context:nil].size;
}
return [self bounds].size;
}
@end
其他回答
谢谢大家的帮助，这是我尝试的代码，这是为我工作
UILabel *instructions = [[UILabel alloc]initWithFrame:CGRectMake(10, 225, 300, 180)];
NSString *text = @"First take clear picture and then try to zoom in to fit the ";
instructions.text = text;
instructions.textAlignment = UITextAlignmentCenter;
instructions.lineBreakMode = NSLineBreakByWordWrapping;
[instructions setTextColor:[UIColor grayColor]];
CGSize expectedLabelSize = [text sizeWithFont:instructions.font
constrainedToSize:instructions.frame.size
lineBreakMode:UILineBreakModeWordWrap];
CGRect newFrame = instructions.frame;
newFrame.size.height = expectedLabelSize.height;
instructions.frame = newFrame;
instructions.numberOfLines = 0;
[instructions sizeToFit];
[self addSubview:instructions];
我的代码:
UILabel *label = [[UILabel alloc] init];
label.numberOfLines = 0;
label.lineBreakMode = NSLineBreakByWordWrapping;
label.text = text;
label.textAlignment = NSTextAlignmentCenter;
label.font = [UIFont fontWithName:_bodyTextFontFamily size:_bodyFontSize];
CGSize size = [label sizeThatFits:CGSizeMake(width, MAXFLOAT)];
float height = size.height;
label.frame = CGRectMake(x, y, width, height);
iOS7之前和iOS7上面的解决方案
//
// UILabel+DynamicHeight.m
// For StackOverFlow
//
// Created by Vijay on 24/02/14.
// Copyright (c) 2014 http://Vijay-Apple-Dev.blogspot.com. All rights reserved.
//
#import <UIKit/UIKit.h>
#define SYSTEM_VERSION_GREATER_THAN_OR_EQUAL_TO(v) ([[[UIDevice currentDevice] systemVersion] compare:v options:NSNumericSearch] != NSOrderedAscending)
#define SYSTEM_VERSION_LESS_THAN(v) ([[[UIDevice currentDevice] systemVersion] compare:v options:NSNumericSearch] == NSOrderedAscending)
#define iOS7_0 @"7.0"
@interface UILabel (DynamicHeight)
/*====================================================================*/
/* Calculate the size,bounds,frame of the Multi line Label */
/*====================================================================*/
/**
* Returns the size of the Label
*
* @param aLabel To be used to calculte the height
*
* @return size of the Label
*/
-(CGSize)sizeOfMultiLineLabel;
@end
//
// UILabel+DynamicHeight.m
// For StackOverFlow
//
// Created by Vijay on 24/02/14.
// Copyright (c) 2014 http://Vijay-Apple-Dev.blogspot.com. All rights reserved.
//
#import "UILabel+DynamicHeight.h"
@implementation UILabel (DynamicHeight)
/*====================================================================*/
/* Calculate the size,bounds,frame of the Multi line Label */
/*====================================================================*/
/**
* Returns the size of the Label
*
* @param aLabel To be used to calculte the height
*
* @return size of the Label
*/
-(CGSize)sizeOfMultiLineLabel{
NSAssert(self, @"UILabel was nil");
//Label text
NSString *aLabelTextString = [self text];
//Label font
UIFont *aLabelFont = [self font];
//Width of the Label
CGFloat aLabelSizeWidth = self.frame.size.width;
if (SYSTEM_VERSION_LESS_THAN(iOS7_0)) {
//version < 7.0
return [aLabelTextString sizeWithFont:aLabelFont
constrainedToSize:CGSizeMake(aLabelSizeWidth, MAXFLOAT)
lineBreakMode:NSLineBreakByWordWrapping];
}
else if (SYSTEM_VERSION_GREATER_THAN_OR_EQUAL_TO(iOS7_0)) {
//version >= 7.0
//Return the calculated size of the Label
return [aLabelTextString boundingRectWithSize:CGSizeMake(aLabelSizeWidth, MAXFLOAT)
options:NSStringDrawingUsesLineFragmentOrigin
attributes:@{
NSFontAttributeName : aLabelFont
}
context:nil].size;
}
return [self bounds].size;
}
@end
你可以通过以下方式实现TableViewController的(UITableViewCell *)tableView:cellForRowAtIndexPath方法(例如):
#define CELL_LABEL_TAG 1
- (UITableViewCell *)tableView:(UITableView *)tableView cellForRowAtIndexPath:(NSIndexPath *)indexPath {
NSString *text = @"my long text";
static NSString *MyIdentifier = @"MyIdentifier";
UITableViewCell *cell = [tableView dequeueReusableCellWithIdentifier:MyIdentifier];
if (cell == nil) {
cell = [[[UITableViewCell alloc] initWithFrame:CGRectZero reuseIdentifier:identifier] autorelease];
}
CGFloat width = [UIScreen mainScreen].bounds.size.width - 50;
CGFloat height = [self textHeight:text] + 10;
CGRect frame = CGRectMake(10.0f, 10.0f, width, height);
UILabel *cellLabel = [[UILabel alloc] initWithFrame:frame];
cellLabel.tag = CELL_LABEL_TAG;
cellLabel.textColor = [UIColor blackColor];
cellLabel.backgroundColor = [UIColor clearColor];
cellLabel.textAlignment = UITextAlignmentLeft;
cellLabel.font = [UIFont systemFontOfSize:12.0f];
[cell.contentView addSubview:cellLabel];
[cellLabel release];
return cell;
}
UILabel *label = (UILabel *)[cell viewWithTag:CELL_LABEL_TAG];
label.text = text;
label.numberOfLines = 0;
[label sizeToFit];
return cell;
也可以使用NSString的sizeWithFont:constrainedToSize:lineBreakMode:方法来计算文本的高度。
更新方法
+ (CGFloat)heightForText:(NSString*)text font:(UIFont*)font withinWidth:(CGFloat)width {
CGSize constraint = CGSizeMake(width, 20000.0f);
CGSize size;
CGSize boundingBox = [text boundingRectWithSize:constraint
options:NSStringDrawingUsesLineFragmentOrigin
attributes:@{NSFontAttributeName:font}
context:nil].size;
size = CGSizeMake(ceil(boundingBox.width), ceil(boundingBox.height));
return size.height;
}
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