如果您是中国用户，您可以使用此软件包：https://github.com/LKI/chinese-calendar

import datetime

# 判断 2018年4月30号 是不是节假日
from chinese_calendar import is_holiday, is_workday
april_last = datetime.date(2018, 4, 30)
assert is_workday(april_last) is False
assert is_holiday(april_last) is True

# 或者在判断的同时，获取节日名
import chinese_calendar as calendar  # 也可以这样 import
on_holiday, holiday_name = calendar.get_holiday_detail(april_last)
assert on_holiday is True
assert holiday_name == calendar.Holiday.labour_day.value

# 还能判断法定节假日是不是调休
import chinese_calendar
assert chinese_calendar.is_in_lieu(datetime.date(2006, 2, 1)) is False
assert chinese_calendar.is_in_lieu(datetime.date(2006, 2, 2)) is True

这不需要每周的评论。我推荐这个代码~！

import datetime


DAY_OF_WEEK = {
    "MONDAY": 0,
    "TUESDAY": 1,
    "WEDNESDAY": 2,
    "THURSDAY": 3,
    "FRIDAY": 4,
    "SATURDAY": 5,
    "SUNDAY": 6
}

def string_to_date(dt, format='%Y%m%d'):
    return datetime.datetime.strptime(dt, format)

def date_to_string(date, format='%Y%m%d'):
    return datetime.datetime.strftime(date, format)

def day_of_week(dt):
    return string_to_date(dt).weekday()


dt = '20210101'
if day_of_week(dt) == DAY_OF_WEEK['SUNDAY']:
    None

使用Canlendar模块

import calendar
a=calendar.weekday(year,month,day)
days=["MONDAY","TUESDAY","WEDNESDAY","THURSDAY","FRIDAY","SATURDAY","SUNDAY"]
print(days[a])

以下是以DD-MM-YYYY格式输入日期的代码。您可以通过更改“%d-%m-%Y”的顺序以及更改分隔符来更改输入格式。

import datetime
try:
    date = input()
    date_time_obj = datetime.datetime.strptime(date, '%d-%m-%Y')
    print(date_time_obj.strftime('%A'))
except ValueError:
    print("Invalid date.")

在MATLAB中，高斯方法

day_name={'Sun','Mon','Tue','Wed','Thu','Fri','Sat'}
month_offset=[0 3 3 6 1 4 6 2 5 0 3 5];  % common year

% input date
y1=2022
m1=11
d1=22

% is y1 leap
if mod(y1,4)==0 && mod(y1,100)==0 && mod(y1,400)==0
    month_offset=[0 3 4 0 2 5 0 3 6 1 4 6];  % offset for leap year
end

% Gregorian calendar
weekday_gregor=rem( d1+month_offset(m1) + 5*rem(y1-1,4) +  4*rem(y1-1,100) + 6*rem(y1-1,400),7)

day_name{weekday_gregor+1}

0:星期日1:星期一。。6:星期六

1700/1/1之后的日期不需要导入的解决方案

def weekDay(year, month, day):
    offset = [0, 31, 59, 90, 120, 151, 181, 212, 243, 273, 304, 334]
    week   = ['Sunday', 
              'Monday', 
              'Tuesday', 
              'Wednesday', 
              'Thursday',  
              'Friday', 
              'Saturday']
    afterFeb = 1
    if month > 2: afterFeb = 0
    aux = year - 1700 - afterFeb
    # dayOfWeek for 1700/1/1 = 5, Friday
    dayOfWeek  = 5
    # partial sum of days betweem current date and 1700/1/1
    dayOfWeek += (aux + afterFeb) * 365                  
    # leap year correction    
    dayOfWeek += aux / 4 - aux / 100 + (aux + 100) / 400     
    # sum monthly and day offsets
    dayOfWeek += offset[month - 1] + (day - 1)               
    dayOfWeek %= 7
    return dayOfWeek, week[dayOfWeek]

print weekDay(2013, 6, 15) == (6, 'Saturday')
print weekDay(1969, 7, 20) == (0, 'Sunday')
print weekDay(1945, 4, 30) == (1, 'Monday')
print weekDay(1900, 1, 1)  == (1, 'Monday')
print weekDay(1789, 7, 14) == (2, 'Tuesday')