是否有一种方法可以通过多个case语句而不声明case值:重复?
我知道这很管用:
switch (value)
{
case 1:
case 2:
case 3:
// Do some stuff
break;
case 4:
case 5:
case 6:
// Do some different stuff
break;
default:
// Default stuff
break;
}
但我想这样做:
switch (value)
{
case 1,2,3:
// Do something
break;
case 4,5,6:
// Do something
break;
default:
// Do the Default
break;
}
这是我从另一种语言中想到的语法，还是我遗漏了什么?
当前回答
我们还可以使用这种方法在switch语句中实现Multiple case…使用这种方法，您可以使用任意多的条件。
int i = 209;
int a = 0;
switch (a = (i>=1 && i<=100) ? 1 : a){
case 1:
System.out.println ("The Number is Between 1 to 100 ==> " + i);
break;
default:
switch (a = (i>100 && i<=200) ? 2 : a) {
case 2:
System.out.println("This Number is Between 101 to 200 ==> " + i);
break;
default:
switch (a = (i>200 && i<=300) ? 3 : a) {
case 3:
System.out.println("This Number is Between 201 to 300 ==> " + i);
break;
default:
// You can make as many conditions as you want;
break;
}
}
}
其他回答
你也可以有完全不同的情况
bool isTrue = true;
switch (isTrue)
{
case bool ifTrue when (ex.Message.Contains("not found")):
case bool ifTrue when (thing.number = 123):
case bool ifTrue when (thing.othernumber != 456):
response.respCode = 5010;
break;
case bool ifTrue when (otherthing.text = "something else"):
response.respCode = 5020;
break;
default:
response.respCode = 5000;
break;
}
c#中switch的一个不太为人所知的方面是它依赖于操作符=，因为它可以被覆盖，所以你可以有这样的东西:
string s = foo();
switch (s) {
case "abc": /*...*/ break;
case "def": /*...*/ break;
}
使用新版本的c#我已经这样做了
public string GetValue(string name)
{
return name switch
{
var x when name is "test1" || name is "test2" => "finch",
"test2" => somevalue,
_ => name
};
}
这里是完整的c# 7解决方案…
switch (value)
{
case var s when new[] { 1,2,3 }.Contains(s):
// Do something
break;
case var s when new[] { 4,5,6 }.Contains(s):
// Do something
break;
default:
// Do the default
break;
}
它也适用于字符串…
switch (mystring)
{
case var s when new[] { "Alpha","Beta","Gamma" }.Contains(s):
// Do something
break;
...
}
我想这个问题已经有答案了。然而，我认为你仍然可以通过以下方式在语法上更好地混合这两个选项:
switch (value)
{
case 1: case 2: case 3:
// Do Something
break;
case 4: case 5: case 6:
// Do Something
break;
default:
// Do Something
break;
}
