我想这个问题已经有答案了。然而，我认为你仍然可以通过以下方式在语法上更好地混合这两个选项:

switch (value)
{
    case 1: case 2: case 3:          
        // Do Something
        break;
    case 4: case 5: case 6: 
        // Do Something
        break;
    default:
        // Do Something
        break;
}

为此，您将使用goto语句。如:

    switch(value){
    case 1:
        goto case 3;
    case 2:
        goto case 3;
    case 3:
        DoCase123();
    //This would work too, but I'm not sure if it's slower
    case 4:
        goto case 5;
    case 5:
        goto case 6;
    case 6:
        goto case 7;
    case 7:
        DoCase4567();
    }

此语法来自Visual Basic Select…Case语句:

Dim number As Integer = 8
Select Case number
    Case 1 To 5
        Debug.WriteLine("Between 1 and 5, inclusive")
        ' The following is the only Case clause that evaluates to True.
    Case 6, 7, 8
        Debug.WriteLine("Between 6 and 8, inclusive")
    Case Is < 1
        Debug.WriteLine("Equal to 9 or 10")
    Case Else
        Debug.WriteLine("Not between 1 and 10, inclusive")
End Select

在c#中不能使用此语法。相反，您必须使用第一个示例中的语法。

gcc实现了对C语言的扩展，以支持顺序范围:

switch (value)
{
   case 1...3:
      //Do Something
      break;
   case 4...6:
      //Do Something
      break;
   default:
      //Do the Default
      break;
}

编辑:刚刚注意到这个问题上有c#标签，所以gcc的答案可能没有帮助。

在c# 7中，我们现在有了模式匹配，所以你可以这样做:

switch (age)
{
  case 50:
    ageBlock = "the big five-oh";
    break;
  case var testAge when (new List<int>()
      { 80, 81, 82, 83, 84, 85, 86, 87, 88, 89 }).Contains(testAge):
    ageBlock = "octogenarian";
    break;
  case var testAge when ((testAge >= 90) & (testAge <= 99)):
    ageBlock = "nonagenarian";
    break;
  case var testAge when (testAge >= 100):
    ageBlock = "centenarian";
    break;
  default:
    ageBlock = "just old";
    break;
}

如果你有非常大量的字符串(或任何其他类型)的情况下都做同样的事情，我建议使用字符串列表结合字符串。包含属性。

如果你有一个大的switch语句

switch (stringValue)
{
    case "cat":
    case "dog":
    case "string3":
    ...
    case "+1000 more string": // Too many string to write a case for all!
        // Do something;
    case "a lonely case"
        // Do something else;
    .
    .
    .
}

你可能想用这样的if语句替换它:

// Define all the similar "case" string in a List
List<string> listString = new List<string>(){ "cat", "dog", "string3", "+1000 more string"};
// Use string.Contains to find what you are looking for
if (listString.Contains(stringValue))
{
    // Do something;
}
else
{
    // Then go back to a switch statement inside the else for the remaining cases if you really need to
}

这适用于任意数量的字符串情况。