一般来说，如果你想获得一个新的对象(不改变原来的对象)，根据keyMap重命名键-你可以使用以下基于lodash mapKeys的实现:

const {mapKeys} = require('lodash');
const renameKeys = (obj, keyMap) => _.mapKeys(obj, (value, key) => keyMap[key] || key);

使用的例子:

renameKeys({a: 1, b: 2, c: 3}, {c: 'p', a: 'm'})
> {m: 1, b: 2, p: 3}

您可以将工作包装在一个函数中，并将其分配给Object原型。也许可以使用流畅的界面样式使多个重命名流动。

Object.prototype.renameProperty = function (oldName, newName) {
     // Do nothing if the names are the same
     if (oldName === newName) {
         return this;
     }
    // Check for the old property name to avoid a ReferenceError in strict mode.
    if (this.hasOwnProperty(oldName)) {
        this[newName] = this[oldName];
        delete this[oldName];
    }
    return this;
};

ECMAScript 5 Specific

我希望语法不是这么复杂，但它肯定是很好的有更多的控制。

Object.defineProperty(
    Object.prototype, 
    'renameProperty',
    {
        writable : false, // Cannot alter this property
        enumerable : false, // Will not show up in a for-in loop.
        configurable : false, // Cannot be deleted via the delete operator
        value : function (oldName, newName) {
            // Do nothing if the names are the same
            if (oldName === newName) {
                return this;
            }
            // Check for the old property name to 
            // avoid a ReferenceError in strict mode.
            if (this.hasOwnProperty(oldName)) {
                this[newName] = this[oldName];
                delete this[oldName];
            }
            return this;
        }
    }
);

您可以尝试lodash _mapkeys。

Var用户= { 名称:“安德鲁”, id: 25日 报道:假 }; Var重命名= _。mapKeys(用户，函数(值，键){ 返回键+ "_" + user.id; })； console.log(重命名); < script src = " https://cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/lodash.js/4.17.11/lodash.js " > < /脚本>

我的方法，改编好的@Mulhoon typescript帖子，用于更改多个键:

const renameKeys = <
    TOldKey extends keyof T,
    TNewkey extends string,
    T extends Record<string, unknown>
>(
  keys:  {[ key: string]: TNewkey extends TOldKey ? never : TNewkey },
  obj: T
) => Object
    .keys(obj)
    .reduce((acc, key) => ({
        ...acc,
        ...{ [keys[key] || key]: obj[key] }
    }), {});

renameKeys({id: 'value', name: 'label'}, {id: 'toto_id', name: 'toto', age: 35});

重命名键，但避免改变原始对象参数

oldJson=[{firstName:'s1',lastName:'v1'},
         {firstName:'s2',lastName:'v2'},
         {firstName:'s3',lastName:'v3'}]

newJson = oldJson.map(rec => {
  return {
    'Last Name': rec.lastName,
    'First Name': rec.firstName,  
     }
  })
output: [{Last Name:"v1",First Name:"s1"},
         {Last Name:"v2",First Name:"s2"},
         {Last Name:"v3",First Name:"s3"}]

最好有一个新的数组

我想这么做

const originalObj = {
  a: 1,
  b: 2,
  c: 3, // need replace this 'c' key into 'd'
};

const { c, ...rest } = originalObj;

const newObj = { ...rest, d: c };

console.log({ originalObj, newObj });