我在我的utils库中使用这个(Swift 4.2):

public class PrintTimer {
    let start = Date()
    let name: String

    public init(file: String=#file, line: Int=#line, function: String=#function, name: String?=nil) {
        let file = file.split(separator: "/").last!
        self.name = name ?? "\(file):\(line) - \(function)"
    }

    public func done() {
        let end = Date()
        print("\(self.name) took \((end.timeIntervalSinceReferenceDate - self.start.timeIntervalSinceReferenceDate).roundToSigFigs(5)) s.")
    }
}

…然后调用如下方法:

func myFunctionCall() {
    let timer = PrintTimer()
    // ...
    timer.done()
}

…运行后在控制台中看起来是这样的:

MyFile.swift:225 - myFunctionCall() took 1.8623 s.

虽然不像上面的TICK/TOCK那样简洁，但它足以清楚地看到它在做什么，并自动包括正在计时的内容(通过文件、方法开头的行和函数名)。显然，如果我想要更多的细节(例如，如果我不只是计时一个方法调用，因为是通常的情况下，而是在该方法内计时块)，我可以在PrintTimer init上添加“name="Foo""参数来命名它除了默认值之外的东西。

struct TIME {

    static var ti = mach_timebase_info()
    static var k: Double = 1
    static var mach_stamp: Double {

        if ti.denom == 0 {
            mach_timebase_info(&ti)
            k = Double(ti.numer) / Double(ti.denom) * 1e-6
        }
        return Double(mach_absolute_time()) * k
    }
    static var stamp: Double { return NSDate.timeIntervalSinceReferenceDate() * 1000 }
}

do {
    let mach_start = TIME.mach_stamp
    usleep(200000)
    let mach_diff = TIME.mach_stamp - mach_start

    let start = TIME.stamp
    usleep(200000)
    let diff = TIME.stamp - start

    print(mach_diff, diff)
}

NSDate *methodStart = [NSDate date];

/* ... Do whatever you need to do ... */

NSDate *methodFinish = [NSDate date];
NSTimeInterval executionTime = [methodFinish timeIntervalSinceDate:methodStart];
NSLog(@"executionTime = %f", executionTime);

迅速:

let methodStart = NSDate()

/* ... Do whatever you need to do ... */

let methodFinish = NSDate()
let executionTime = methodFinish.timeIntervalSinceDate(methodStart)
print("Execution time: \(executionTime)")

Swift3:

let methodStart = Date()

/* ... Do whatever you need to do ... */

let methodFinish = Date()
let executionTime = methodFinish.timeIntervalSince(methodStart)
print("Execution time: \(executionTime)")

易于使用，具有亚毫秒精度。

我知道这是一个旧的，但即使我发现自己又一次徘徊在它旁边，所以我想在这里提交我自己的选择。

最好的办法是看看我的博客文章: 在Objective-C中计时:秒表

基本上，我写了一个类，它以非常基本的方式停止观看，但被封装，所以你只需要做以下事情:

[MMStopwatchARC start:@"My Timer"];
// your work here ...
[MMStopwatchARC stop:@"My Timer"];

最后你会得到:

MyApp[4090:15203]  -> Stopwatch: [My Timer] runtime: [0.029]

在日志里…

再一次，看看我的帖子，或者在这里下载: MMStopwatch.zip

我使用非常少的，一页的类实现，灵感来自这篇博客文章的代码:

#import <mach/mach_time.h>

@interface DBGStopwatch : NSObject

+ (void)start:(NSString *)name;
+ (void)stop:(NSString *)name;

@end

@implementation DBGStopwatch

+ (NSMutableDictionary *)watches {
    static NSMutableDictionary *Watches = nil;
    static dispatch_once_t OnceToken;
    dispatch_once(&OnceToken, ^{
        Watches = @{}.mutableCopy;
    });
    return Watches;
}

+ (double)secondsFromMachTime:(uint64_t)time {
    mach_timebase_info_data_t timebase;
    mach_timebase_info(&timebase);
    return (double)time * (double)timebase.numer /
        (double)timebase.denom / 1e9;
}

+ (void)start:(NSString *)name {
    uint64_t begin = mach_absolute_time();
    self.watches[name] = @(begin);
}

+ (void)stop:(NSString *)name {
    uint64_t end = mach_absolute_time();
    uint64_t begin = [self.watches[name] unsignedLongLongValue];
    DDLogInfo(@"Time taken for %@ %g s",
              name, [self secondsFromMachTime:(end - begin)]);
    [self.watches removeObjectForKey:name];
}

@end

它的用法很简单:

调用[DBGStopwatch start:@"slow-operation"];一开始 然后[DBGStopwatch stop:@"slow-operation"];做完之后，才能得到时间

对于OS X上的细粒度计时，您应该使用在<mach/mach_time.h>中声明的mach_absolute_time():

#include <mach/mach_time.h>
#include <stdint.h>

// Do some stuff to setup for timing
const uint64_t startTime = mach_absolute_time();
// Do some stuff that you want to time
const uint64_t endTime = mach_absolute_time();

// Time elapsed in Mach time units.
const uint64_t elapsedMTU = endTime - startTime;

// Get information for converting from MTU to nanoseconds
mach_timebase_info_data_t info;
if (mach_timebase_info(&info))
   handleErrorConditionIfYoureBeingCareful();

// Get elapsed time in nanoseconds:
const double elapsedNS = (double)elapsedMTU * (double)info.numer / (double)info.denom;

当然，关于细粒度度量的通常警告也适用;您可能最好多次调用测试中的例程，并求平均值/取最小值/一些其他形式的处理。

此外，请注意，您可能会发现使用Shark等工具对应用程序运行进行概要分析更有用。这不会为您提供确切的时间信息，但它会告诉您应用程序的时间在哪里花费了多少百分比，这通常更有用(但并不总是如此)。