我知道这有点过时，但还没有人提到numpy.array_split：

import numpy as np

lst = range(50)
np.array_split(lst, 5)

结果：

[array([0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9]),
 array([10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19]),
 array([20, 21, 22, 23, 24, 25, 26, 27, 28, 29]),
 array([30, 31, 32, 33, 34, 35, 36, 37, 38, 39]),
 array([40, 41, 42, 43, 44, 45, 46, 47, 48, 49])]

让r是块大小，L是初始列表，您可以这样做。

chunkL = [ [i for i in L[r*k:r*(k+1)] ] for k in range(len(L)/r)] 

此时，我认为我们需要强制性的匿名递归函数。

Y = lambda f: (lambda x: x(x))(lambda y: f(lambda *args: y(y)(*args)))
chunks = Y(lambda f: lambda n: [n[0][:n[1]]] + f((n[0][n[1]:], n[1])) if len(n[0]) > 0 else [])

我意识到这个问题已经过时了（在谷歌上被它绊倒了），但肯定像下面这样的问题比任何复杂的建议都要简单和清晰得多，而且只使用切片：

def chunker(iterable, chunksize):
    for i,c in enumerate(iterable[::chunksize]):
        yield iterable[i*chunksize:(i+1)*chunksize]

>>> for chunk in chunker(range(0,100), 10):
...     print list(chunk)
... 
[0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9]
[10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19]
[20, 21, 22, 23, 24, 25, 26, 27, 28, 29]
... etc ...

def split_seq(seq, num_pieces):
    start = 0
    for i in xrange(num_pieces):
        stop = start + len(seq[i::num_pieces])
        yield seq[start:stop]
        start = stop

用法：

seq = [1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10]

for seq in split_seq(seq, 3):
    print seq

考虑使用matplotlib.cbook片段

例如：

import matplotlib.cbook as cbook
segments = cbook.pieces(np.arange(20), 3)
for s in segments:
     print s