在IB的库中,介绍告诉我们,当按下返回键时,UITextView的键盘将消失。但实际上返回键只能作为'\n'
我可以添加一个按钮,并使用[txtView resignFirstResponder]隐藏键盘。
但是有没有办法为键盘中的返回键添加动作,这样我就不需要添加UIButton了?
在IB的库中,介绍告诉我们,当按下返回键时,UITextView的键盘将消失。但实际上返回键只能作为'\n'
我可以添加一个按钮,并使用[txtView resignFirstResponder]隐藏键盘。
但是有没有办法为键盘中的返回键添加动作,这样我就不需要添加UIButton了?
当前回答
//你可以使用这个…
步骤1。第一步是确保声明了对UITextViewDelegate协议的支持。这是在你的头文件中完成的,例如这里的头文件叫做
EditorController。h:
@interface EditorController : UIViewController {
UITextView *messageTextView;
}
@property (nonatomic, retain) UITextView *messageTextView;
@end
步骤2。接下来你需要将控制器注册为UITextView的委托。从上面的例子继续,这里是我如何用EditorController作为委托初始化UITextView…
- (id) init {
if (self = [super init]) {
// define the area and location for the UITextView
CGRect tfFrame = CGRectMake(10, 10, 300, 100);
messageTextView = [[UITextView alloc] initWithFrame:tfFrame];
// make sure that it is editable
messageTextView.editable = YES;
// add the controller as the delegate
messageTextView.delegate = self;
}
步骤3。现在拼图的最后一块是采取行动响应shouldCahngeTextInRange消息如下:
- (BOOL)textView:(UITextView *)textView shouldChangeTextInRange:(NSRange)range
replacementText:(NSString *)text
{
// Any new character added is passed in as the "text" parameter
if ([text isEqualToString:@"\n"]) {
// Be sure to test for equality using the "isEqualToString" message
[textView resignFirstResponder];
// Return FALSE so that the final '\n' character doesn't get added
return FALSE;
}
// For any other character return TRUE so that the text gets added to the view
return TRUE;
}
其他回答
//你可以使用这个…
步骤1。第一步是确保声明了对UITextViewDelegate协议的支持。这是在你的头文件中完成的,例如这里的头文件叫做
EditorController。h:
@interface EditorController : UIViewController {
UITextView *messageTextView;
}
@property (nonatomic, retain) UITextView *messageTextView;
@end
步骤2。接下来你需要将控制器注册为UITextView的委托。从上面的例子继续,这里是我如何用EditorController作为委托初始化UITextView…
- (id) init {
if (self = [super init]) {
// define the area and location for the UITextView
CGRect tfFrame = CGRectMake(10, 10, 300, 100);
messageTextView = [[UITextView alloc] initWithFrame:tfFrame];
// make sure that it is editable
messageTextView.editable = YES;
// add the controller as the delegate
messageTextView.delegate = self;
}
步骤3。现在拼图的最后一块是采取行动响应shouldCahngeTextInRange消息如下:
- (BOOL)textView:(UITextView *)textView shouldChangeTextInRange:(NSRange)range
replacementText:(NSString *)text
{
// Any new character added is passed in as the "text" parameter
if ([text isEqualToString:@"\n"]) {
// Be sure to test for equality using the "isEqualToString" message
[textView resignFirstResponder];
// Return FALSE so that the final '\n' character doesn't get added
return FALSE;
}
// For any other character return TRUE so that the text gets added to the view
return TRUE;
}
就像matt对samvermette的评论一样,我也不喜欢检测“\n”的想法。返回键在UITextView中是有原因的,当然是去下一行。
在我看来,最好的解决方案是模仿iPhone的消息应用程序-这是在键盘上添加工具栏(和按钮)。
我从以下博客文章中得到了代码:
http://www.iosdevnotes.com/2011/02/iphone-keyboard-toolbar/
步骤:
-添加工具栏到你的XIB文件-设置高度为460
-添加工具栏按钮项(如果尚未添加)。如果需要右对齐,还可以将灵活的工具栏按钮项添加到XIB,并移动工具栏按钮项
-创建将按钮项目链接到resignFirstResponder的动作,如下所示:
- (IBAction)hideKeyboard:(id)sender {
[yourUITextView resignFirstResponder];
}
套:
- (void)viewWillAppear:(BOOL)animated {
[super viewWillAppear:animated];
[[NSNotificationCenter defaultCenter] addObserver:self selector:@selector(keyboardWillShow:) name:UIKeyboardWillShowNotification object:nil];
[[NSNotificationCenter defaultCenter] addObserver:self selector:@selector(keyboardWillHide:) name:UIKeyboardWillHideNotification object:nil];
}
- (void)viewWillDisappear:(BOOL)animated {
[super viewWillDisappear:animated];
[[NSNotificationCenter defaultCenter] removeObserver:self name:UIKeyboardWillShowNotification object:nil];
[[NSNotificationCenter defaultCenter] removeObserver:self name:UIKeyboardWillHideNotification object:nil];
}
- (void)keyboardWillShow:(NSNotification *)notification {
[UIView beginAnimations:nil context:NULL];
[UIView setAnimationDuration:0.3];
CGRect frame = self.keyboardToolbar.frame;
frame.origin.y = self.view.frame.size.height - 260.0;
self.keyboardToolbar.frame = frame;
[UIView commitAnimations];
}
- (void)keyboardWillHide:(NSNotification *)notification {
[UIView beginAnimations:nil context:NULL];
[UIView setAnimationDuration:0.3];
CGRect frame = self.keyboardToolbar.frame;
frame.origin.y = self.view.frame.size.height;
self.keyboardToolbar.frame = frame;
[UIView commitAnimations];
}
-(BOOL)textView:(UITextView *)textView shouldChangeTextInRange:(NSRange)range replacementText:(NSString *)text {
if([text isEqualToString:@"\n"])
[textView resignFirstResponder];
return YES;
}
yourtextView.delegate=self;
还要添加UITextViewDelegate
别忘了确认协议
如果你没有添加IF ([text isEqualToString:@"\n"]),你就不能编辑
-(BOOL)textFieldShouldReturn:(UITextField *)textField; // called from textfield (keyboard)
-(BOOL)textView:(UITextView *)textView shouldChangeTextInRange:(NSRange)range replacementText:(NSString *)text; // good tester function - thanks
银行的国际代码
在你的类/视图中实现UITextViewDelegate,如下所示:
class MyClass: UITextViewDelegate { ...
设置textView委托为self
myTextView.delegate = self
然后实现以下内容:
func textViewDidChange(_ textView: UITextView) {
if textView.text.characters.count >= 1 {
if let lastChar = textView.text.characters.last {
if(lastChar == "\n"){
textView.text = textView.text.substring(to: textView.text.index(before: textView.text.endIndex))
textView.resignFirstResponder()
}
}
}
}
编辑 我更新了代码,因为它从来都不是一个好主意,改变用户在文本框的输入,以解决问题,而不是在黑客代码完成后重新设置状态。