您可以使用c#中的Microsoft.VisualBasic.FileIO.TextFieldParser dll来获得更好的性能

从上面的文章中获取下面的代码示例

static void Main()
{
    string csv_file_path=@"C:\Users\Administrator\Desktop\test.csv";

    DataTable csvData = GetDataTabletFromCSVFile(csv_file_path);

    Console.WriteLine("Rows count:" + csvData.Rows.Count);

    Console.ReadLine();
}


private static DataTable GetDataTabletFromCSVFile(string csv_file_path)
{
    DataTable csvData = new DataTable();

    try
    {

    using(TextFieldParser csvReader = new TextFieldParser(csv_file_path))
        {
            csvReader.SetDelimiters(new string[] { "," });
            csvReader.HasFieldsEnclosedInQuotes = true;
            string[] colFields = csvReader.ReadFields();
            foreach (string column in colFields)
            {
                DataColumn datecolumn = new DataColumn(column);
                datecolumn.AllowDBNull = true;
                csvData.Columns.Add(datecolumn);
            }

            while (!csvReader.EndOfData)
            {
                string[] fieldData = csvReader.ReadFields();
                //Making empty value as null
                for (int i = 0; i < fieldData.Length; i++)
                {
                    if (fieldData[i] == "")
                    {
                        fieldData[i] = null;
                    }
                }
                csvData.Rows.Add(fieldData);
            }
        }
    }
    catch (Exception ex)
    {
    }
    return csvData;
}

var firstColumn = new List<string>();
var lastColumn = new List<string>();

// your code for reading CSV file

foreach(var line in file)
{
    var array = line.Split(';');
    firstColumn.Add(array[0]);
    lastColumn.Add(array[1]);
}

var firstArray = firstColumn.ToArray();
var lastArray = lastColumn.ToArray();

刚刚发现了这个库:https://github.com/JoshClose/CsvHelper

非常直观，易于使用。有一个nuget包也使快速实现:https://www.nuget.org/packages/CsvHelper/27.2.1。我很喜欢这种积极的保养。

将其配置为使用分号很容易:https://github.com/JoshClose/CsvHelper/wiki/Custom-Configurations

仍然是错误的。你需要对引号中的""进行补偿。 这是我的解决方案微软风格csv。

               /// <summary>
    /// Microsoft style csv file.  " is the quote character, "" is an escaped quote.
    /// </summary>
    /// <param name="fileName"></param>
    /// <param name="sepChar"></param>
    /// <param name="quoteChar"></param>
    /// <param name="escChar"></param>
    /// <returns></returns>
    public static List<string[]> ReadCSVFileMSStyle(string fileName, char sepChar = ',', char quoteChar = '"')
    {
        List<string[]> ret = new List<string[]>();

        string[] csvRows = System.IO.File.ReadAllLines(fileName);

        foreach (string csvRow in csvRows)
        {
            bool inQuotes = false;
            List<string> fields = new List<string>();
            string field = "";
            for (int i = 0; i < csvRow.Length; i++)
            {
                if (inQuotes)
                {
                    // Is it a "" inside quoted area? (escaped litteral quote)
                    if(i < csvRow.Length - 1 && csvRow[i] == quoteChar && csvRow[i+1] == quoteChar)
                    {
                        i++;
                        field += quoteChar;
                    }
                    else if(csvRow[i] == quoteChar)
                    {
                        inQuotes = false;
                    }
                    else
                    {
                        field += csvRow[i];
                    }
                }
                else // Not in quoted region
                {
                     if (csvRow[i] == quoteChar)
                    {
                        inQuotes = true;
                    }
                    if (csvRow[i] == sepChar)
                    {
                        fields.Add(field);
                        field = "";
                    }
                    else 
                    {
                        field += csvRow[i];
                    }
                }
            }
            if (!string.IsNullOrEmpty(field))
            {
                fields.Add(field);
                field = "";
            }
            ret.Add(fields.ToArray());
        }

        return ret;
    }
}

我只是一个写硕士论文的学生，但这就是我解决问题的方法，对我来说效果很好。首先从目录中选择文件(仅以csv格式)，然后将数据放入列表中。

List<float> t = new List<float>();
List<float> SensorI = new List<float>();
List<float> SensorII = new List<float>();
List<float> SensorIII = new List<float>();
using (OpenFileDialog dialog = new OpenFileDialog())
{
    try
    {
        dialog.Filter = "csv files (*.csv)|*.csv";
        dialog.Multiselect = false;
        dialog.InitialDirectory = ".";
        dialog.Title = "Select file (only in csv format)";
        if (dialog.ShowDialog() == DialogResult.OK)
        {
            var fs = File.ReadAllLines(dialog.FileName).Select(a => a.Split(';'));
            int counter = 0;
            foreach (var line in fs)
            {
                counter++;
                if (counter > 2)    // Skip first two headder lines
                {
                    this.t.Add(float.Parse(line[0]));
                    this.SensorI.Add(float.Parse(line[1]));
                    this.SensorII.Add(float.Parse(line[2]));
                    this.SensorIII.Add(float.Parse(line[3]));
                }
            }
        }
    }
    catch (Exception exc)
    {
        MessageBox.Show(
            "Error while opening the file.\n" + exc.Message, 
            this.Text, 
            MessageBoxButtons.OK, 
            MessageBoxIcon.Error
        );
    }
}

看看这个

使用CsvFramework;

使用System.Collections.Generic;

命名空间 CvsParser {

public class Customer
{
    public int Id { get; set; }
    public string Name { get; set; }
    public List<Order> Orders { get; set; }        
}

public class Order
{
    public int Id { get; set; }

    public int CustomerId { get; set; }
    public int Quantity { get; set; }

    public int Amount { get; set; }

    public List<OrderItem> OrderItems { get; set; }

}

public class Address
{
    public int Id { get; set; }
    public int CustomerId { get; set; }

    public string Name { get; set; }
}

public class OrderItem
{
    public int Id { get; set; }
    public int OrderId { get; set; }

    public string ProductName { get; set; }
}

class Program
{
    static void Main(string[] args)
    {

        var customerLines = System.IO.File.ReadAllLines(@"Customers.csv");
        var orderLines = System.IO.File.ReadAllLines(@"Orders.csv");
        var orderItemLines = System.IO.File.ReadAllLines(@"OrderItemLines.csv");

        CsvFactory.Register<Customer>(builder =>
        {
            builder.Add(a => a.Id).Type(typeof(int)).Index(0).IsKey(true);
            builder.Add(a => a.Name).Type(typeof(string)).Index(1);
            builder.AddNavigation(n => n.Orders).RelationKey<Order, int>(k => k.CustomerId);

        }, false, ',', customerLines);

        CsvFactory.Register<Order>(builder =>
        {
            builder.Add(a => a.Id).Type(typeof(int)).Index(0).IsKey(true);
            builder.Add(a => a.CustomerId).Type(typeof(int)).Index(1);
            builder.Add(a => a.Quantity).Type(typeof(int)).Index(2);
            builder.Add(a => a.Amount).Type(typeof(int)).Index(3);
            builder.AddNavigation(n => n.OrderItems).RelationKey<OrderItem, int>(k => k.OrderId);

        }, true, ',', orderLines);


        CsvFactory.Register<OrderItem>(builder =>
        {
            builder.Add(a => a.Id).Type(typeof(int)).Index(0).IsKey(true);
            builder.Add(a => a.OrderId).Type(typeof(int)).Index(1);
            builder.Add(a => a.ProductName).Type(typeof(string)).Index(2);


        }, false, ',', orderItemLines);



        var customers = CsvFactory.Parse<Customer>();


    }
}

}