android SDK中有一个默认的util: http://developer.android.com/reference/android/util/TypedValue.html

float resultPix = TypedValue.applyDimension(TypedValue.COMPLEX_UNIT_DIP,1,getResources().getDisplayMetrics())

对我来说是这样的:

DisplayMetrics displaymetrics = new DisplayMetrics();
getWindowManager().getDefaultDisplay().getMetrics(displaymetrics);
int  h = displaymetrics.heightPixels;
float  d = displaymetrics.density;
int heightInPixels=(int) (h/d);

您可以对宽度执行相同的操作。

/**
 * This method converts dp unit to equivalent pixels, depending on device density. 
 * 
 * @param dp A value in dp (density independent pixels) unit. Which we need to convert into pixels
 * @param context Context to get resources and device specific display metrics
 * @return A float value to represent px equivalent to dp depending on device density
 */
public static float convertDpToPixel(float dp, Context context){
    return dp * ((float) context.getResources().getDisplayMetrics().densityDpi / DisplayMetrics.DENSITY_DEFAULT);
}

/**
 * This method converts device specific pixels to density independent pixels.
 * 
 * @param px A value in px (pixels) unit. Which we need to convert into db
 * @param context Context to get resources and device specific display metrics
 * @return A float value to represent dp equivalent to px value
 */
public static float convertPixelsToDp(float px, Context context){
    return px / ((float) context.getResources().getDisplayMetrics().densityDpi / DisplayMetrics.DENSITY_DEFAULT);
}

从DP到像素

在dimensions .xml中创建一个值

<dimen name="textSize">20dp</dimen>

以像素为单位获取该值:

int sizeInPixel = context.getResources().getDimensionPixelSize(R.dimen.textSize);

根据Android开发指南:

px = dp * (dpi / 160)

但通常当你收到以像素表示的设计时，你会希望以另一种方式执行这个操作。所以:

dp = px / (dpi / 160)

如果你在一个240dpi的设备上，这个比例是1.5(如前所述)，所以这意味着一个60px的图标在应用程序中等于40dp。

因此，您可以使用以下公式从dp中指定的维度计算正确的像素数量

public int convertToPx(int dp) {
    // Get the screen's density scale
    final float scale = getResources().getDisplayMetrics().density;
    // Convert the dps to pixels, based on density scale
    return (int) (dp * scale + 0.5f);
}