最近我在许多Android应用和游戏中注意到这种模式:当点击后退按钮“退出”应用时，Toast会出现类似于“请再次点击后退退出”的消息。
我在想，当我越来越频繁地看到它时，这是一个内置的功能，你可以在某个活动中访问它吗?我已经看了很多类的源代码，但我似乎找不到任何关于这一点。
当然，我可以想到一些很容易实现相同功能的方法(最简单的可能是在活动中保留一个布尔值，指示用户是否已经单击过一次…)，但我想知道这里是否已经有一些东西。
编辑:正如@LAS_VEGAS所提到的，我并不是指传统意义上的“退出”。(即终止)我的意思是“回到应用程序启动活动启动之前打开的任何东西”，如果这有意义的话:)
当前回答
在这里，我已经概括编写了N个点击计数的代码。代码类似地为android设备中的启用开发人员选项编写。甚至你可以在开发人员测试应用程序时使用它来启用功能。
private Handler tapHandler;
private Runnable tapRunnable;
private int mTapCount = 0;
private int milSecDealy = 2000;
onCreate(){
...
tapHandler = new Handler(Looper.getMainLooper());
}
在退按或注销选项时调用askToExit()。
private void askToExit() {
if (mTapCount >= 2) {
releaseTapValues();
/* ========= Exit = TRUE ========= */
}
mTapCount++;
validateTapCount();
}
/* Check with null to avoid create multiple instances of the runnable */
private void validateTapCount() {
if (tapRunnable == null) {
tapRunnable = new Runnable() {
@Override
public void run() {
releaseTapValues();
/* ========= Exit = FALSE ========= */
}
};
tapHandler.postDelayed(tapRunnable, milSecDealy);
}
}
private void releaseTapValues() {
/* Relase the value */
if (tapHandler != null) {
tapHandler.removeCallbacks(tapRunnable);
tapRunnable = null; /* release the object */
mTapCount = 0; /* release the value */
}
}
@Override
protected void onDestroy() {
super.onDestroy();
releaseTapValues();
}
其他回答
@Override public void onBackPressed() {
Log.d("CDA", "onBackPressed Called");
Intent intent = new Intent();
intent.setAction(Intent.ACTION_MAIN);
intent.addCategory(Intent.CATEGORY_HOME);
startActivity(intent);
}
我认为这是最简单的方法
private static long exit;
@override
public void onBackPressed() {
if (exit + 2000 > System.currentTimeMillis()) super.onBackPressed();
else
Toast.makeText(getBaseContext(), "Press once again to exit!", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
exit = System.currentTimeMillis();
}
下面是完整的工作代码。并且不要忘记删除回调，这样它就不会在应用程序中导致内存泄漏:)
private boolean backPressedOnce = false;
private Handler statusUpdateHandler;
private Runnable statusUpdateRunnable;
public void onBackPressed() {
if (backPressedOnce) {
finish();
}
backPressedOnce = true;
final Toast toast = Toast.makeText(this, "Press again to exit", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT);
toast.show();
statusUpdateRunnable = new Runnable() {
@Override
public void run() {
backPressedOnce = false;
toast.cancel(); //Removes the toast after the exit.
}
};
statusUpdateHandler.postDelayed(statusUpdateRunnable, 2000);
}
@Override
protected void onDestroy() {
super.onDestroy();
if (statusUpdateHandler != null) {
statusUpdateHandler.removeCallbacks(statusUpdateRunnable);
}
}
private static final int TIME_DELAY = 2000;
private static long back_pressed;
@Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
}
@Override
public void onBackPressed() {
if (back_pressed + TIME_DELAY > System.currentTimeMillis()) {
super.onBackPressed();
} else {
Toast.makeText(getBaseContext(), "Press once again to exit!",
Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
}
back_pressed = System.currentTimeMillis();
}
private static final int TIME_INTERVAL = 2000;
private long mBackPressed;
@Override
public void onBackPressed() {
if (mBackPressed + TIME_INTERVAL > System.currentTimeMillis()) {
super.onBackPressed();
Intent intent = new Intent(FirstpageActivity.this,
HomepageActivity.class);
startActivity(intent);
finish();
return;
} else {
Toast.makeText(getBaseContext(),
"Tap back button twice to go Home.", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT)
.show();
mBackPressed = System.currentTimeMillis();
}
}
