在Visual Studio的即时窗口中:
> Path.Combine(@"C:\x", "y")
"C:\\x\\y"
> Path.Combine(@"C:\x", @"\y")
"\\y"
看来它们应该是一样的。
旧的FileSystemObject.BuildPath()不是这样工作的……
在Visual Studio的即时窗口中:
> Path.Combine(@"C:\x", "y")
"C:\\x\\y"
> Path.Combine(@"C:\x", @"\y")
"\\y"
看来它们应该是一样的。
旧的FileSystemObject.BuildPath()不是这样工作的……
当前回答
遵循Christian Graus在他的博客“我讨厌微软的事情”中的建议。合并本质上是无用的。”下面是我的解决方案:
public static class Pathy
{
public static string Combine(string path1, string path2)
{
if (path1 == null) return path2
else if (path2 == null) return path1
else return path1.Trim().TrimEnd(System.IO.Path.DirectorySeparatorChar)
+ System.IO.Path.DirectorySeparatorChar
+ path2.Trim().TrimStart(System.IO.Path.DirectorySeparatorChar);
}
public static string Combine(string path1, string path2, string path3)
{
return Combine(Combine(path1, path2), path3);
}
}
一些人建议名称空间应该冲突,…为了避免与System.IO.Path的名称空间冲突,我选择了Pathy。
编辑:增加空参数检查
其他回答
In my opinion this is a bug. The problem is that there are two different types of "absolute" paths. The path "d:\mydir\myfile.txt" is absolute, the path "\mydir\myfile.txt" is also considered to be "absolute" even though it is missing the drive letter. The correct behavior, in my opinion, would be to prepend the drive letter from the first path when the second path starts with the directory separator (and is not a UNC path). I would recommend writing your own helper wrapper function which has the behavior you desire if you need it.
我使用聚合函数强制路径组合,如下所示:
public class MyPath
{
public static string ForceCombine(params string[] paths)
{
return paths.Aggregate((x, y) => Path.Combine(x, y.TrimStart('\\')));
}
}
从MSDN:
如果指定的路径之一是长度为零的字符串,则此方法返回另一个路径。如果path2包含一个绝对路径,该方法返回path2。
在你的例子中,path2是绝对的。
这段代码应该做到这一点:
string strFinalPath = string.Empty;
string normalizedFirstPath = Path1.TrimEnd(new char[] { '\\' });
string normalizedSecondPath = Path2.TrimStart(new char[] { '\\' });
strFinalPath = Path.Combine(normalizedFirstPath, normalizedSecondPath);
return strFinalPath;
如果你想在不丢失任何路径的情况下组合这两条路径,你可以使用这个:
?Path.Combine(@"C:\test", @"\test".Substring(0, 1) == @"\" ? @"\test".Substring(1, @"\test".Length - 1) : @"\test");
或者用变量:
string Path1 = @"C:\Test";
string Path2 = @"\test";
string FullPath = Path.Combine(Path1, Path2.IsRooted() ? Path2.Substring(1, Path2.Length - 1) : Path2);
这两种情况都返回“C:\test\test”。
首先,我计算Path2是否以/开头,如果为真,返回不带第一个字符的Path2。否则,返回完整的Path2。