这对我来说很有用，并生成类似Python的random.randit标准库函数的值：

function randint(min, max) {
   return Math.round((Math.random() * Math.abs(max - min)) + min);
}

console.log("Random integer: " + randint(-5, 5));

重要的

The following code works only if the minimum value is `1`. It does not work for minimum values other than `1`.

如果你想得到一个介于1（且只有1）和6之间的随机整数，你可以计算：

const rndInt=数学地板（Math.random（）*6）+1控制台日志（rndInt）

哪里：

1是起始编号6是可能结果的数量（1+start（6）-end（1））

var x = 6; // can be any number
var rand = Math.floor(Math.random()*x) + 1;

基本上像骰子一样返回1-6，

return Math.round(Math.random() * 5 + 1);

尽管有许多答案，但结果几乎相同。我想补充一下我的答案并解释一下它的作用。因为理解它的工作方式比复制粘贴单行代码更重要。生成随机数只是简单的数学。

代码：

function getR(lower, upper) {

  var percent = (Math.random() * 100);
  // this will return number between 0-99 because Math.random returns decimal number from 0-0.9929292 something like that
  //now you have a percentage, use it find out the number between your INTERVAL :upper-lower 
  var num = ((percent * (upper - lower) / 100));
  //num will now have a number that falls in your INTERVAL simple maths
  num += lower;
  //add lower to make it fall in your INTERVAL
  //but num is still in decimal
  //use Math.floor>downward to its nearest integer you won't get upper value ever
  //use Math.ceil>upward to its nearest integer upper value is possible
  //Math.round>to its nearest integer 2.4>2 2.5>3   both lower and upper value possible
  console.log(Math.floor(num), Math.ceil(num), Math.round(num));
}

ES6/Arrow函数版本基于Francis的代码（即顶级答案）：

const randomIntFromInterval = (min, max) => Math.floor(Math.random() * (max - min + 1) + min);