创建一个函数，将两个字符串（要拆分的源字符串和分隔符的拆分列表字符串）作为输入，并输出拆分单词列表：

def split_string(source, splitlist):
    output = []  # output list of cleaned words
    atsplit = True
    for char in source:
        if char in splitlist:
            atsplit = True
        else:
            if atsplit:
                output.append(char)  # append new word after split
                atsplit = False
            else: 
                output[-1] = output[-1] + char  # continue copying characters until next split
    return output

这是我的看法。。。。

def split_string(source,splitlist):
    splits = frozenset(splitlist)
    l = []
    s1 = ""
    for c in source:
        if c in splits:
            if s1:
                l.append(s1)
                s1 = ""
        else:
            print s1
            s1 = s1 + c
    if s1:
        l.append(s1)
    return l

>>>out = split_string("First Name,Last Name,Street Address,City,State,Zip Code",",")
>>>print out
>>>['First Name', 'Last Name', 'Street Address', 'City', 'State', 'Zip Code']

另一种不使用正则表达式的快速方法是首先替换字符，如下所示：

>>> 'a;bcd,ef g'.replace(';',' ').replace(',',' ').split()
['a', 'bcd', 'ef', 'g']

创建一个函数，将两个字符串（要拆分的源字符串和分隔符的拆分列表字符串）作为输入，并输出拆分单词列表：

def split_string(source, splitlist):
    output = []  # output list of cleaned words
    atsplit = True
    for char in source:
        if char in splitlist:
            atsplit = True
        else:
            if atsplit:
                output.append(char)  # append new word after split
                atsplit = False
            else: 
                output[-1] = output[-1] + char  # continue copying characters until next split
    return output

正则表达式对正的情况：

import re
DATA = "Hey, you - what are you doing here!?"
print re.findall(r"[\w']+", DATA)
# Prints ['Hey', 'you', 'what', 'are', 'you', 'doing', 'here']

re.split（）

re.split（模式，字符串[，maxsplit=0]）按模式的出现次数拆分字符串。如果模式中使用了捕获括号，那么模式中所有组的文本也会作为结果列表的一部分返回。如果maxsplit为非零，则最多发生maxsplit拆分，字符串的剩余部分将作为列表的最后一个元素返回。（不兼容注意：在最初的Python1.5版本中，maxsplit被忽略。这在以后的版本中得到了修复。）

>>> re.split('\W+', 'Words, words, words.')
['Words', 'words', 'words', '']
>>> re.split('(\W+)', 'Words, words, words.')
['Words', ', ', 'words', ', ', 'words', '.', '']
>>> re.split('\W+', 'Words, words, words.', 1)
['Words', 'words, words.']