将字典转换为对象

from types import SimpleNamespace

def dict2obj(data):
    """将字典对象转换为可访问的对象属性"""
    if not isinstance(data, dict):
        raise ValueError('data must be dict object.')

    def _d2o(d):
        _d = {}
        for key, item in d.items():
            if isinstance(item, dict):
                _d[key] = _d2o(item)
            else:
                _d[key] = item
        return SimpleNamespace(**_d)

    return _d2o(data)

参考答案

class obj(object):
    def __init__(self, d):
        for k, v in d.items():
            if isinstance(k, (list, tuple)):
                setattr(self, k, [obj(x) if isinstance(x, dict) else x for x in v])
            else:
                setattr(self, k, obj(v) if isinstance(v, dict) else v)

>>> d = {'a': 1, 'b': {'c': 2}, 'd': ["hi", {'foo': "bar"}]}
>>> x = obj(d)
>>> x.b.c
2
>>> x.d[1].foo
'bar'

如果你的dict来自json.loads()，你可以在一行中将它转换为对象(而不是dict):

import json
from collections import namedtuple

json.loads(data, object_hook=lambda d: namedtuple('X', d.keys())(*d.values()))

请参见如何将JSON数据转换为Python对象。

在@max-sirwa的代码上更新了递归数组展开

class Objectify:
    def __init__(self, **kwargs):
        for key, value in kwargs.items():
            if isinstance(value, dict):
                f = Objectify(**value)
                self.__dict__.update({key: f})
            elif isinstance(value, list):
                t = []
                for i in value:
                    t.append(Objectify(**i)) if isinstance(i, dict) else t.append(i)
                self.__dict__.update({key: t})
            else:
                self.__dict__.update({key: value})

有一个 名为namedtuple的集合助手，可以为你做这些:

from collections import namedtuple

d_named = namedtuple('Struct', d.keys())(*d.values())

In [7]: d_named
Out[7]: Struct(a=1, b={'c': 2}, d=['hi', {'foo': 'bar'}])

In [8]: d_named.a
Out[8]: 1

这是另一个实现:

class DictObj(object):
    def __init__(self, d):
        self.__dict__ = d

def dict_to_obj(d):
    if isinstance(d, (list, tuple)): return map(dict_to_obj, d)
    elif not isinstance(d, dict): return d
    return DictObj(dict((k, dict_to_obj(v)) for (k,v) in d.iteritems()))

[编辑]遗漏了在列表中处理字典的部分，而不仅仅是其他字典。添加修复。