如果您需要通过以下方式进行多组：

    const populate = (entireObj, keys, item) => {
    let keysClone = [...keys],
        currentKey = keysClone.shift();

    if (keysClone.length > 0) {
        entireObj[item[currentKey]] = entireObj[item[currentKey]] || {}
        populate(entireObj[item[currentKey]], keysClone, item);
    } else {
        (entireObj[item[currentKey]] = entireObj[item[currentKey]] || []).push(item);
    }
}

export const groupBy = (list, key) => {
    return list.reduce(function (rv, x) {

        if (typeof key === 'string') (rv[x[key]] = rv[x[key]] || []).push(x);

        if (typeof key === 'object' && key.length) populate(rv, key, x);

        return rv;

    }, {});
}

const myPets = [
    {name: 'yaya', type: 'cat', color: 'gray'},
    {name: 'bingbang', type: 'cat', color: 'sliver'},
    {name: 'junior-bingbang', type: 'cat', color: 'sliver'},
    {name: 'jindou', type: 'cat', color: 'golden'},
    {name: 'dahuzi', type: 'dog', color: 'brown'},
];

// run 
groupBy(myPets, ['type', 'color']));

// you will get object like: 

const afterGroupBy = {
    "cat": {
        "gray": [
            {
                "name": "yaya",
                "type": "cat",
                "color": "gray"
            }
        ],
        "sliver": [
            {
                "name": "bingbang",
                "type": "cat",
                "color": "sliver"
            },
            {
                "name": "junior-bingbang",
                "type": "cat",
                "color": "sliver"
            }
        ],
        "golden": [
            {
                "name": "jindou",
                "type": "cat",
                "color": "golden"
            }
        ]
    },
    "dog": {
        "brown": [
            {
                "name": "dahuzi",
                "type": "dog",
                "color": "brown"
            }
        ]
    }
};

基于以前的答案

const groupBy = (prop) => (xs) =>
  xs.reduce((rv, x) =>
    Object.assign(rv, {[x[prop]]: [...(rv[x[prop]] || []), x]}), {});

如果您的环境支持，使用对象扩展语法会更好一些。

const groupBy = (prop) => (xs) =>
  xs.reduce((acc, x) => ({
    ...acc,
    [ x[ prop ] ]: [...( acc[ x[ prop ] ] || []), x],
  }), {});

在这里，我们的reducer接受部分形成的返回值（从一个空对象开始），并返回一个由上一个返回值的展开成员组成的对象，以及一个新成员，该成员的键是从prop处的当前iteree值计算的，其值是该prop的所有值以及当前值的列表。

您可以在数组上使用forEach并构造一组新的项。以下是如何使用FlowType注释实现这一点

// @flow

export class Group<T> {
  tag: number
  items: Array<T>

  constructor() {
    this.items = []
  }
}

const groupBy = (items: Array<T>, map: (T) => number) => {
  const groups = []

  let currentGroup = null

  items.forEach((item) => {
    const tag = map(item)

    if (currentGroup && currentGroup.tag === tag) {
      currentGroup.items.push(item)
    } else {
      const group = new Group<T>()
      group.tag = tag
      group.items.push(item)
      groups.push(group)

      currentGroup = group
    }
  })

  return groups
}

export default groupBy

玩笑测试可以是这样的

// @flow

import groupBy from './groupBy'

test('groupBy', () => {
  const items = [
    { name: 'January', month: 0 },
    { name: 'February', month: 1 },
    { name: 'February 2', month: 1 }
  ]

  const groups = groupBy(items, (item) => {
    return item.month
  })

  expect(groups.length).toBe(2)
  expect(groups[1].items[1].name).toBe('February 2')
})

_.groupBy([{tipo: 'A' },{tipo: 'A'}, {tipo: 'B'}], 'tipo');
>> Object {A: Array[2], B: Array[1]}

发件人：http://underscorejs.org/#groupBy

/***数组分组依据*@类别数组*@function arrayGroupBy*@return｛object｝｛“fieldName”：〔｛…｝〕，…｝*@静态*@作者hht*@param｛string｝｝密钥组密钥*@param｛array｝数据数组**@示例01* --------------------------------------------------------------------------*从“@xx/utils”导入｛arrayGroupBy｝；*常量数组=[* {*type：'资产'，*name:'zhangsan'，*年龄：33岁，* },* {*类型：'config'，*name:“a”，*年龄：13岁，* },* {*类型：'run'，*名称：'lisi'，*年龄：“3”，* },* {*类型：'xx'，*name:'timo'，*年龄：'4'，* },*];*arrayGroupBy（array，'type'，）；**结果：{*资产：[{年龄：'33'，名称：'zhangsan'，类型：'assets'}]，*config:[｛age:“13”，名称：“a”，类型：“config”｝]，*运行：[｛age:“3”，名称：“lisi”，类型：“run”｝]，*xx:[｛age:“4”，名称：“timo”，类型：“xx”｝]，* };**@example示例02 null* --------------------------------------------------------------------------*常量数组=空；*arrayGroupBy（数组，“类型”）；**结果：｛｝**@example示例03键取消绑定* --------------------------------------------------------------------------*常量数组=[* {*type：'资产'，*name:'zhangsan'，*年龄：33岁，* },* {*类型：'config'，*name:“a”，*年龄：13岁，* },* {*类型：'run'，*名称：'lisi'，*年龄：“3”，* },* {*类型：'xx'，*name:'timo'，*年龄：'4'，* },*];*arrayGroupBy（数组，“xx”）；** {}**/const arrayGroupBy=（data，key）=>{if（！data||！Array.isArray（data））返回｛｝；常量groupObj={}；data.forEach（（项）=>{if（！item[key]）返回；const fieldName=项[key]；if（！groupObj[fieldName]）{groupObj[fieldName]=[item]；回来}groupObj[fieldName].push（项）；});返回groupObj；};常量数组=[{type：'资产'，name:'zhangsan'，年龄：33岁，},{类型：'config'，name:“a”，年龄：13岁，},{类型：'run'，名称：'lisi'，年龄：“3”，},{类型：'run'，名称：“wangmazi”，年龄：“3”，},{类型：'xx'，name:'timo'，年龄：'4'，},];console.dir（arrayGroupBy（array，'type'））<p>description（'arrayGroupBy match'，（）=>{常量数组=[{type：'资产'，name:'zhangsan'，年龄：33岁，},{类型：'config'，name:“a”，年龄：13岁，},{类型：'run'，名称：'lisi'，年龄：“3”，},{类型：'xx'，name:'timo'，年龄：'4'，},];测试（'arrayGroupBy…'，（）=>{常量结果={资产：[{年龄：'33'，名称：'zhangsan'，类型：'assets'}]，config:[｛age:“13”，名称：“a”，类型：“config”｝]，运行：[｛age:“3”，名称：“lisi”，类型：“run”｝]，xx:[｛age:“4”，名称：“timo”，类型：“xx”｝]，};expect（arrayGroupBy（array，'type'））.toEqual（result）；});test（'arrayGroupBy不匹配..'，（）=>{//结果expect（arrayGroupBy（array，'xx'））.toEqual（{}）；});test（'arrayGroupBy null'，（）=>{let数组=空；expect（arrayGroupBy（array，'type'））.toEqual（｛｝）；});test（'arrayGroupBy undefined'，（）=>{let array=未定义；expect（arrayGroupBy（array，'type'））.toEqual（｛｝）；});test（'arrayGroupBy空'，（）=>{let数组=[]；expect（arrayGroupBy（array，'type'））.toEqual（｛｝）；});});</p>

let x  = [
  {
    "id": "6",
    "name": "SMD L13",
    "equipmentType": {
      "id": "1",
      "name": "SMD"
    }
  },
  {
    "id": "7",
    "name": "SMD L15",
    "equipmentType": {
      "id": "1",
      "name": "SMD"
    }
  },
  {
    "id": "2",
    "name": "SMD L1",
    "equipmentType": {
      "id": "1",
      "name": "SMD"
    }
  }
];

function groupBy(array, property) {
  return array.reduce((accumulator, current) => {
    const object_property = current[property];
    delete current[property]

    let classified_element = accumulator.find(x => x.id === object_property.id);
    let other_elements = accumulator.filter(x => x.id !== object_property.id);

   if (classified_element) {
     classified_element.children.push(current)
   } else {
     classified_element = {
       ...object_property, 
       'children': [current]
     }
   }
   return [classified_element, ...other_elements];
 }, [])
}

console.log( groupBy(x, 'equipmentType') )

/* output 

[
  {
    "id": "1",
    "name": "SMD",
    "children": [
      {
        "id": "6",
        "name": "SMD L13"
      },
      {
        "id": "7",
        "name": "SMD L15"
      },
      {
        "id": "2",
        "name": "SMD L1"
      }
    ]
  }
]

*/