我有以下html代码:

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
    <body>
        <p>don't print this to pdf</p>
        <div id="pdf">
            <p><font size="3" color="red">print this to pdf</font></p>
        </div>
    </body>
</html>

所有我想做的是打印到pdf,无论在div中找到一个id为“pdf”。这必须使用JavaScript来完成。"pdf"文件会自动下载,文件名为"foobar.pdf"

我一直在使用jspdf来做到这一点,但它唯一的功能是“文本”,只接受字符串值。我想提交HTML到jspdf,而不是文本。


当前回答

一种方法是使用window.print()函数。哪个不需要任何库

Pros

1.不需要外部库。

2.我们也可以只打印选定的身体部位。

3.没有css冲突和js问题。

4.html/js核心功能

简单地添加下面的代码

CSS

@media print {
        body * {
            visibility: hidden; // part to hide at the time of print
            -webkit-print-color-adjust: exact !important; // not necessary use         
               if colors not visible
        }

        #printBtn {
            visibility: hidden !important; // To hide 
        }

        #page-wrapper * {
            visibility: visible; // Print only required part
            text-align: left;
            -webkit-print-color-adjust: exact !important;
        }
    }

JS代码-调用btn点击下函数

$scope.printWindow = function () {
  window.print()
}

注意:在每个css对象中使用!important

的例子,

.legend  {
  background: #9DD2E2 !important;
}

其他回答

如果您想导出一个表,可以查看Shield UI Grid小部件提供的导出示例。

它是通过像这样扩展配置来实现的:

...
exportOptions: {
    proxy: "/filesaver/save",
    pdf: {
        fileName: "shieldui-export",
        author: "John Smith",
        dataSource: {
            data: gridData
        },
        readDataSource: true,
        header: {
            cells: [
                { field: "id", title: "ID", width: 50 },
                { field: "name", title: "Person Name", width: 100 },
                { field: "company", title: "Company Name", width: 100 },
                { field: "email", title: "Email Address" }
            ]
        }
    }
}
...

下面的方法对我的案例很有效。

隐藏页面的其他部分,如下例所示

@media print{
    body{
        -webkit-print-color-adjust: exact; // if you want to enable graphics
        color-adjust: exact !important; // if you want to enable graphics
        print-color-adjust: exact !important; // if you want to enable graphics
       
        * {
            visibility: hidden;
            margin:0;
            padding:0
        }
        .print_area, .print_area *{
            visibility: visible;
        }
        .print_area{
            margin: 0;
            align: center;
        }
        .pageBreak { 
           page-break-before : always; // If you want to skip next page
           page-break-inside: avoid;  // If you want to skip next page
         }
      }
    @page {
        size: A4; margin:0mm; // set page layout
        background-color: #fff;
    }
}

使用javascript的print函数来打印执行。

<button onclick="window.print()">Print</button>

一种方法是使用window.print()函数。哪个不需要任何库

Pros

1.不需要外部库。

2.我们也可以只打印选定的身体部位。

3.没有css冲突和js问题。

4.html/js核心功能

简单地添加下面的代码

CSS

@media print {
        body * {
            visibility: hidden; // part to hide at the time of print
            -webkit-print-color-adjust: exact !important; // not necessary use         
               if colors not visible
        }

        #printBtn {
            visibility: hidden !important; // To hide 
        }

        #page-wrapper * {
            visibility: visible; // Print only required part
            text-align: left;
            -webkit-print-color-adjust: exact !important;
        }
    }

JS代码-调用btn点击下函数

$scope.printWindow = function () {
  window.print()
}

注意:在每个css对象中使用!important

的例子,

.legend  {
  background: #9DD2E2 !important;
}

使用pdfMake.js和这个Gist。

(我在这里找到了Gist和html-to-pdfmake包的链接,但我现在没有使用这个包。)

在npm安装pdfmake后,将Gist保存在htmlToPdf.js中,我这样使用它:

const pdfMakeX = require('pdfmake/build/pdfmake.js');
const pdfFontsX = require('pdfmake-unicode/dist/pdfmake-unicode.js');
pdfMakeX.vfs = pdfFontsX.pdfMake.vfs;
import * as pdfMake from 'pdfmake/build/pdfmake';
import htmlToPdf from './htmlToPdf.js';

var docDef = htmlToPdf(`<b>Sample</b>`);
pdfMake.createPdf({content:docDef}).download('sample.pdf');

备注:

My use case is to create the relevant html from a markdown document (with markdown-it) and subsequently generating the pdf, and uploading its binary content (which I can get with pdfMake's getBuffer() function), all from the browser. The generated pdf turns out to be nicer for this kind of html than with other solutions I have tried. I am dissatisfied with the results I got from jsPDF.fromHTML() suggested in the accepted answer, as that solution gets easily confused by special characters in my HTML that apparently are interpreted as a sort of markup and totally mess up the resulting PDF. Using canvas based solutions (like the deprecated jsPDF.from_html() function, not to be confused with the one from the accepted answer) is not an option for me since I want the text in the generated PDF to be pasteable, whereas canvas based solutions generate bitmap based PDFs. Direct markdown to pdf converters like md-to-pdf are server side only and would not work for me. Using the printing functionality of the browser would not work for me as I do not want to display the generated PDF but upload its binary content.

你可以使用autoPrint()并将输出设置为'dataurlnewwindow',如下所示:

function printPDF() {
    var printDoc = new jsPDF();
    printDoc.fromHTML($('#pdf').get(0), 10, 10, {'width': 180});
    printDoc.autoPrint();
    printDoc.output("dataurlnewwindow"); // this opens a new popup,  after this the PDF opens the print window view but there are browser inconsistencies with how this is handled
}