我有以下html代码:

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
    <body>
        <p>don't print this to pdf</p>
        <div id="pdf">
            <p><font size="3" color="red">print this to pdf</font></p>
        </div>
    </body>
</html>

所有我想做的是打印到pdf,无论在div中找到一个id为“pdf”。这必须使用JavaScript来完成。"pdf"文件会自动下载,文件名为"foobar.pdf"

我一直在使用jspdf来做到这一点,但它唯一的功能是“文本”,只接受字符串值。我想提交HTML到jspdf,而不是文本。


当前回答

你可以使用autoPrint()并将输出设置为'dataurlnewwindow',如下所示:

function printPDF() {
    var printDoc = new jsPDF();
    printDoc.fromHTML($('#pdf').get(0), 10, 10, {'width': 180});
    printDoc.autoPrint();
    printDoc.output("dataurlnewwindow"); // this opens a new popup,  after this the PDF opens the print window view but there are browser inconsistencies with how this is handled
}

其他回答

我使用JSPDF和html2canvas进行CSS渲染,我导出特定div的内容,因为这是我的代码

$(document).ready(function () {
    let btn=$('#c-oreder-preview');
    btn.text('download');
    btn.on('click',()=> {

        $('#c-invoice').modal('show');
        setTimeout(function () {
            html2canvas(document.querySelector("#c-print")).then(canvas => {
                //$("#previewBeforeDownload").html(canvas);
                var imgData = canvas.toDataURL("image/jpeg",1);
                var pdf = new jsPDF("p", "mm", "a4");
                var pageWidth = pdf.internal.pageSize.getWidth();
                var pageHeight = pdf.internal.pageSize.getHeight();
                var imageWidth = canvas.width;
                var imageHeight = canvas.height;

                var ratio = imageWidth/imageHeight >= pageWidth/pageHeight ? pageWidth/imageWidth : pageHeight/imageHeight;
                //pdf = new jsPDF(this.state.orientation, undefined, format);
                pdf.addImage(imgData, 'JPEG', 0, 0, imageWidth * ratio, imageHeight * ratio);
                pdf.save("invoice.pdf");
                //$("#previewBeforeDownload").hide();
                $('#c-invoice').modal('hide');
            });
        },500);

        });
});

2022答:

从HTML元素生成PDF并提示保存文件:

import { jsPDF } from "jsPDF"

function generatePDF() {
  const doc = new jsPDF({ unit: 'pt' }) // create jsPDF object
  const pdfElement = document.getElementById('pdf') // HTML element to be converted to PDF

  doc.html(pdfElement, {
    callback: (pdf) => {
      pdf.save('MyPdfFile.pdf')
    },
    margin: 32, // optional: page margin
    // optional: other HTMLOptions
  })
}
<button onclick="generatePDF()">Save PDF</button>

...

不打印预览PDF文件:

doc.html(pdfElement, {
  callback: (pdf) => {
    const myPdfData = pdf.output('datauristring')
  }
})
<embed type="application/pdf" src={myPdfData} />

... 更多的html: https://github.com/parallax/jsPDF/blob/master/types/index.d.ts

这是一个简单的解决方案。这对我很有用。你可以使用javascript打印概念,并简单地将其保存为pdf。

<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml">
<head>
    <title></title>
    <script type="text/javascript" src="http://ajax.googleapis.com/ajax/libs/jquery/1.8.3/jquery.min.js"></script>
    <script type="text/javascript">
        $("#btnPrint").live("click", function () {
            var divContents = $("#dvContainer").html();
            var printWindow = window.open('', '', 'height=400,width=800');
            printWindow.document.write('<html><head><title>DIV Contents</title>');
            printWindow.document.write('</head><body >');
            printWindow.document.write(divContents);
            printWindow.document.write('</body></html>');
            printWindow.document.close();
            printWindow.print();
        });
    </script>
</head>
<body>
    <form id="form1">
    <div id="dvContainer">
        This content needs to be printed.
    </div>
    <input type="button" value="Print Div Contents" id="btnPrint" />
    </form>
</body>
</html>

没有依赖,纯JS 要添加CSS或图像-不要使用相对url,使用完整的url http://...domain.../path.css左右。它创建单独的HTML文档,没有主要内容的上下文。 您还可以将图像嵌入为base64

多年来,这句话一直为我服务:

export default function printDiv({divId, title}) {
  let mywindow = window.open('', 'PRINT', 'height=650,width=900,top=100,left=150');

  mywindow.document.write(`<html><head><title>${title}</title>`);
  mywindow.document.write('</head><body >');
  mywindow.document.write(document.getElementById(divId).innerHTML);
  mywindow.document.write('</body></html>');

  mywindow.document.close(); // necessary for IE >= 10
  mywindow.focus(); // necessary for IE >= 10*/

  mywindow.print();
  mywindow.close();

  return true;
}

Of course this will open print dialog and user will have to know she/he can select print to pdf option, to get pdf. There may be printer pre-selected and if user confirms may get this document actually printed. To avoid such situation and to provide PDF without any extras, you need to make PDF file. Probably on the server side. You could have tiny html page with invoice only and convert it to PDF file with headless chrome. It's super easy with puppeteer. No need to install/config chrome, just install npm package puppeteer (managed by chrome team) and run it. Keep in mind this will actually launch real chrome just w/o GUI, so you need to have some RAM & CPU for this. Most servers will be fine with low enough traffic. Here is code sample but this must run on the BACKEND. Nodejs. Also it's slow call, it's resources intensive call. You should run it NOT on api call but e.g. after invoice was created - create pdf for it and store, if pdf was not generated yet, just show message to try again in couple minutes.

const puppeteer = require('puppeteer');
(async () => {
  const browser = await puppeteer.launch();
  const page = await browser.newPage();
  await page.goto('https://your-domain.com/path-to-invoice', {
    waitUntil: 'networkidle2',
  });
  await page.pdf({ path: 'invoice-file-path.pdf', format: 'a4' });

  await browser.close();
})();

更多信息请访问:https://pptr.dev/

有人试过吗

    (function () {  
        var  
         form = $('.form'),  
         cache_width = form.width(),  
         a4 = [595.28, 841.89]; // for a4 size paper width and height  

        $('#create_pdf').on('click', function () {  
            $('body').scrollTop(0);  
            createPDF();  
        });  
        //create pdf  
        function createPDF() {  
            getCanvas().then(function (canvas) {  
                var  
                 img = canvas.toDataURL("image/png"),  
                 doc = new jsPDF({  
                     unit: 'px',  
                     format: 'a4'  
                 });  
                doc.addImage(img, 'JPEG', 20, 20);  
                doc.save('Bhavdip-html-to-pdf.pdf');  
                form.width(cache_width);  
            });  
        }  

        // create canvas object  
        function getCanvas() {  
            form.width((a4[0] * 1.33333) - 80).css('max-width', 'none');  
            return html2canvas(form, {  
                imageTimeout: 2000,  
                removeContainer: true  
            });  
        }  

    }());