我有以下html代码:
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<body>
<p>don't print this to pdf</p>
<div id="pdf">
<p><font size="3" color="red">print this to pdf</font></p>
</div>
</body>
</html>
所有我想做的是打印到pdf，无论在div中找到一个id为“pdf”。这必须使用JavaScript来完成。"pdf"文件会自动下载，文件名为"foobar.pdf"
我一直在使用jspdf来做到这一点，但它唯一的功能是“文本”，只接受字符串值。我想提交HTML到jspdf，而不是文本。
当前回答
如前所述，您应该使用jsPDF和html2canvas。我还在jsPDF问题中发现了一个函数，它自动将您的pdf分割成多个页面(来源)
function makePDF() {
var quotes = document.getElementById('container-fluid');
html2canvas(quotes, {
onrendered: function(canvas) {
//! MAKE YOUR PDF
var pdf = new jsPDF('p', 'pt', 'letter');
for (var i = 0; i <= quotes.clientHeight/980; i++) {
//! This is all just html2canvas stuff
var srcImg = canvas;
var sX = 0;
var sY = 980*i; // start 980 pixels down for every new page
var sWidth = 900;
var sHeight = 980;
var dX = 0;
var dY = 0;
var dWidth = 900;
var dHeight = 980;
window.onePageCanvas = document.createElement("canvas");
onePageCanvas.setAttribute('width', 900);
onePageCanvas.setAttribute('height', 980);
var ctx = onePageCanvas.getContext('2d');
// details on this usage of this function:
// https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/API/Canvas_API/Tutorial/Using_images#Slicing
ctx.drawImage(srcImg,sX,sY,sWidth,sHeight,dX,dY,dWidth,dHeight);
// document.body.appendChild(canvas);
var canvasDataURL = onePageCanvas.toDataURL("image/png", 1.0);
var width = onePageCanvas.width;
var height = onePageCanvas.clientHeight;
//! If we're on anything other than the first page,
// add another page
if (i > 0) {
pdf.addPage(612, 791); //8.5" x 11" in pts (in*72)
}
//! now we declare that we're working on that page
pdf.setPage(i+1);
//! now we add content to that page!
pdf.addImage(canvasDataURL, 'PNG', 20, 40, (width*.62), (height*.62));
}
//! after the for loop is finished running, we save the pdf.
pdf.save('test.pdf');
}
});
}
其他回答
这是一个简单的解决方案。这对我很有用。你可以使用javascript打印概念，并简单地将其保存为pdf。
<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml">
<head>
<title></title>
<script type="text/javascript" src="http://ajax.googleapis.com/ajax/libs/jquery/1.8.3/jquery.min.js"></script>
<script type="text/javascript">
$("#btnPrint").live("click", function () {
var divContents = $("#dvContainer").html();
var printWindow = window.open('', '', 'height=400,width=800');
printWindow.document.write('<html><head><title>DIV Contents</title>');
printWindow.document.write('</head><body >');
printWindow.document.write(divContents);
printWindow.document.write('</body></html>');
printWindow.document.close();
printWindow.print();
});
</script>
</head>
<body>
<form id="form1">
<div id="dvContainer">
This content needs to be printed.
</div>
<input type="button" value="Print Div Contents" id="btnPrint" />
</form>
</body>
</html>
你可以使用autoPrint()并将输出设置为'dataurlnewwindow'，如下所示:
function printPDF() {
var printDoc = new jsPDF();
printDoc.fromHTML($('#pdf').get(0), 10, 10, {'width': 180});
printDoc.autoPrint();
printDoc.output("dataurlnewwindow"); // this opens a new popup, after this the PDF opens the print window view but there are browser inconsistencies with how this is handled
}
这个例子效果很好。
<button onclick="genPDF()">Generate PDF</button>
<script src="https://cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/jspdf/1.5.3/jspdf.min.js"></script>
<script>
function genPDF() {
var doc = new jsPDF();
doc.text(20, 20, 'Hello world!');
doc.text(20, 30, 'This is client-side Javascript, pumping out a PDF.');
doc.addPage();
doc.text(20, 20, 'Do you like that?');
doc.save('Test.pdf');
}
</script>
如果你需要下载一个特定页面的PDF文件，只需添加这样的按钮
<h4 onclick="window.print();"> Print </h4>
使用window.print()打印整个页面，而不仅仅是一个div
2022答:
从HTML元素生成PDF并提示保存文件:
import { jsPDF } from "jsPDF"
function generatePDF() {
const doc = new jsPDF({ unit: 'pt' }) // create jsPDF object
const pdfElement = document.getElementById('pdf') // HTML element to be converted to PDF
doc.html(pdfElement, {
callback: (pdf) => {
pdf.save('MyPdfFile.pdf')
},
margin: 32, // optional: page margin
// optional: other HTMLOptions
})
}
<button onclick="generatePDF()">Save PDF</button>
...
不打印预览PDF文件:
doc.html(pdfElement, {
callback: (pdf) => {
const myPdfData = pdf.output('datauristring')
}
})
<embed type="application/pdf" src={myPdfData} />
.．. 更多的html: https://github.com/parallax/jsPDF/blob/master/types/index.d.ts
