下面是我在Kotlin中使用的解决方案

private fun startTimer()
{
    Log.d(TAG, ":startTimer: timeString = '$timeString'")

    object : CountDownTimer(TASK_SWITCH_TIMER, 250)
    {
        override fun onTick(millisUntilFinished: Long)
        {
            val secondsUntilFinished : Long = 
            Math.ceil(millisUntilFinished.toDouble()/1000).toLong()
            val timeString = "${TimeUnit.SECONDS.toMinutes(secondsUntilFinished)}:" +
                    "%02d".format(TimeUnit.SECONDS.toSeconds(secondsUntilFinished))
            Log.d(TAG, ":startTimer::CountDownTimer:millisUntilFinished = $ttlseconds")
            Log.d(TAG, ":startTimer::CountDownTimer:millisUntilFinished = $millisUntilFinished")
        }

        @SuppressLint("SetTextI18n")
        override fun onFinish()
        {
            timerTxtVw.text = "0:00"
            gameStartEndVisibility(true)
        }
    }.start()
}

var futureMinDate = Date()
val sdf = SimpleDateFormat("yyyy-MM-dd", Locale.ENGLISH)
try {
    futureMinDate = sdf.parse("2019-08-22")
} catch (e: ParseException) {
    e.printStackTrace()
}

// Here futureMinDate.time Returns the number of milliseconds since January 1, 1970, 00:00:00 GM
// So we need to subtract the millis from current millis to get actual millis
object : CountDownTimer(futureMinDate.time - System.currentTimeMillis(), 1000) {
    override fun onTick(millisUntilFinished: Long) {
        val sec = (millisUntilFinished / 1000) % 60
        val min = (millisUntilFinished / (1000 * 60)) % 60
        val hr = (millisUntilFinished / (1000 * 60 * 60)) % 24
        val day = ((millisUntilFinished / (1000 * 60 * 60)) / 24).toInt()
        val formattedTimeStr = if (day > 1) "$day days $hr : $min : $sec"
        else "$day day $hr : $min : $sec"
        tvFlashDealCountDownTime.text = formattedTimeStr
    }

    override fun onFinish() {
        tvFlashDealCountDownTime.text = "Done!"
    }
}.start()

传递一个未来日期并将其转换为毫秒。

如CountDownTimer的文档所示:

new CountDownTimer(30000, 1000) { onTick(long milliseconds untilfinished) { mTextField。setText("seconds remaining: " + msuntilfinished / 1000); //逻辑来设置EditText可以在这里 ｝ onFinish() { mTextField.setText(“完成了!”); ｝ } .start ();

有Rx的纯溶液，有人可能会感兴趣

数字扩展(Double, Float, Long等):

fun Number.countDownTimer(tick: Long = 1, timeUnit: TimeUnit = TimeUnit.SECONDS): Observable<Long> {
    val count = this.toLong()
    return Observable.interval(tick, timeUnit)
        .take(count)
        .map { count - it - 1 }
}

使用

60.countDownTimer().subscribe { textView.text = it }

只需通过传递秒和textview对象调用下面的函数

public void reverseTimer(int Seconds,final TextView tv){

    new CountDownTimer(Seconds* 1000+1000, 1000) {

        public void onTick(long millisUntilFinished) {
            int seconds = (int) (millisUntilFinished / 1000);
            int minutes = seconds / 60;
            seconds = seconds % 60;
            tv.setText("TIME : " + String.format("%02d", minutes)
                    + ":" + String.format("%02d", seconds));
        }

        public void onFinish() {
            tv.setText("Completed");
        }
    }.start();
}

我用kotlin流实现了一个很酷的定时器方法，所以你可以在ViewModel中实现它

    var countDownInit = 30
    fun countDownTimer() = flow<Int> {
    var time = countDownInit
    emit(time)
    while (true){
        time--
        delay(1000L)
        countDownInit = time
        emit(time)
    }
}

然后在你的activity或fragment中像这样调用这个函数

lifecycleScope.launch {
        lifecycle.repeatOnLifecycle(Lifecycle.State.STARTED){
                 viewModel.countDownTimer().collect{time->
                      //and update UI 
                     //and for the finish section you can just use this
                     this.cancel()          
                 }
        }
}

现在在应用程序生命周期的暂停阶段会出现崩溃，你总是有最新的时间