对Sameer的回答略有改进，将参数缓存为闭包，以避免每次调用时解析和遍历所有参数

var getURLParam = (function() {
    var paramStr = decodeURIComponent(window.location.search).substring(1);
    var paramSegs = paramStr.split('&');
    var params = [];
    for(var i = 0; i < paramSegs.length; i++) {
        var paramSeg = paramSegs[i].split('=');
        params[paramSeg[0]] = paramSeg[1];
    }
    console.log(params);
    return function(key) {
        return params[key];
    }
})();

这可能有点过分了，但是现在有一个非常流行的用于解析uri的库，叫做URI.js。

例子

var uri = "http://example.org/foo.html?technology=jquery&technology=css&blog=stackoverflow"; var components = URI.parse(uri); var query = URI.parseQuery(components['query']); document.getElementById("result").innerHTML = "URI = " + uri; document.getElementById("result").innerHTML += "<br>technology = " + query['technology']; // If you look in your console, you will see that this library generates a JS array for multi-valued queries! console.log(query['technology']); console.log(query['blog']); <script src="https://cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/URI.js/1.17.0/URI.min.js"></script> <span id="result"></span>

2023年起的解决方案

我们有:http://example.com?sent=yes

let searchParams = new URLSearchParams(window.location.search)

sent存在吗?

searchParams.has('sent') // true

它等于"是"吗?

let param = searchParams.get('sent')

然后比较一下。

使用这个

$.urlParam = function(name) {
  var results = new RegExp('[\?&]' + name + '=([^&#]*)').exec(window.location.href);
  return results[1] || 0;
}

还有另一种功能……

function param(name) {
    return (location.search.split(name + '=')[1] || '').split('&')[0];
}

Sameer回答的咖啡脚本版本

getUrlParameter = (sParam) ->
  sPageURL = window.location.search.substring(1)
  sURLVariables = sPageURL.split('&')
  i = 0
  while i < sURLVariables.length
    sParameterName = sURLVariables[i].split('=')
    if sParameterName[0] == sParam
      return sParameterName[1]
    i++