http://example.com?sent=yes

最好的解决方案。

function getUrlParameter(name) {
    name = name.replace(/[\[]/, '\\[').replace(/[\]]/, '\\]');
    var regex = new RegExp('[\\?&]' + name + '=([^&#]*)');
    var results = regex.exec(location.href);
    return results === null ? '' : decodeURIComponent(results[1].replace(/\+/g, '    '));
};

使用上面的函数，你可以得到单独的参数值:

getUrlParameter('sent');

这是基于Gazoris的答案，但URL解码了参数，因此当它们包含除数字和字母以外的数据时可以使用:

function urlParam(name){
    var results = new RegExp('[\?&]' + name + '=([^&#]*)').exec(window.location.href);
    // Need to decode the URL parameters, including putting in a fix for the plus sign
    // https://stackoverflow.com/a/24417399
    return results ? decodeURIComponent(results[1].replace(/\+/g, '%20')) : null;
}

也许太晚了。但是这种方法非常简单易行

<script type="text/javascript" src="jquery.js"></script>
<script type="text/javascript" src="jquery.url.js"></script>

<!-- URL:  www.example.com/correct/?message=done&year=1990 -->

<script type="text/javascript">
$(function(){
    $.url.attr('protocol')  // --> Protocol: "http"
    $.url.attr('path')      // --> host: "www.example.com"
    $.url.attr('query')         // --> path: "/correct/"
    $.url.attr('message')       // --> query: "done"
    $.url.attr('year')      // --> query: "1990"
});

更新 需要url插件:plugins.jquery.com/url 由于-Ripounet

jQuery代码片段，以获取动态变量存储在url作为参数，并将它们存储为JavaScript变量，以供您的脚本使用:

$.urlParam = function(name){
    var results = new RegExp('[\?&]' + name + '=([^&#]*)').exec(window.location.href);
    if (results==null) {
       return null;
    }
    return decodeURI(results[1]) || 0;
}

example.com ? param1 = name&param2 = id = 6

$.urlParam('param1'); // name
$.urlParam('id');        // 6
$.urlParam('param2');   // null

带有空格的参数示例

http://www.jquery4u.com?city=Gold Coast
console.log($.urlParam('city'));  
//output: Gold%20Coast



console.log(decodeURIComponent($.urlParam('city'))); 
//output: Gold Coast

从字符串中获取参数:

Object.defineProperty(String.prototype, 'urlParam', {

    value: function (param) {

    "use strict";

    var str = this.trim();

    var regex = "[\?&]" + param + "=([^&#]*)";

    var results = new RegExp(regex, "i").exec(str);

    return (results !== null) ? results[1] : '';

    }
});

使用方法:

var src = 'http://your-url.com/?param=value'

console.log(src.urlParam(param)); // returns 'value'

只是想展示一下我的代码:

function (name) {
  name = name.replace(/[\[]/, "\\\[").replace(/[\]]/, "\\\]");
  var regex = new RegExp("[\\?&]" + name + "=([^&#]*)"),
  results = regex.exec(location.search);
  return results == null ? "" : decodeURIComponent(results[1].replace(/\+/g, " "));

}