我在Elasticsearch中有一个小数据库,出于测试目的,我想把所有记录拉回来。我正在尝试使用表单的URL…

http://localhost:9200/foo/_search?pretty=true&q={'matchAll':{''}}

有人能给我你要用来完成这个的URL吗?


当前回答

调整大小的最佳方法是在URL前面使用size=number

Curl -XGET "http://localhost:9200/logstash-*/_search?size=50&pretty"

注:此尺寸可定义的最大值为10000。对于任何高于10,000的值,它希望您使用滚动函数,这将最大限度地减少对性能的影响。

其他回答

如果你只是添加一些大的数字作为大小,Elasticsearch会变得非常慢,一种获取所有文档的方法是使用scan和scroll id。

https://www.elastic.co/guide/en/elasticsearch/reference/current/search-request-scroll.html

在Elasticsearch v7.2中,您可以这样做:

POST /foo/_search?scroll=1m
{
    "size": 100,
    "query": {
        "match_all": {}
    }
}

这样的结果将包含一个_scroll_id,您必须查询它来获得下一个100块。

POST /_search/scroll 
{
    "scroll" : "1m", 
    "scroll_id" : "<YOUR SCROLL ID>" 
}

使用Elasticsearch 7.5.1

http://${HOST}:9200/${INDEX}/_search?pretty=true&q=*:*&scroll=10m&size=5000

如果你也可以用&size=${number}来指定数组的大小

以防你不知道你的索引

http://${HOST}:9200/_cat/indices?v

这是我使用python客户端发现的最佳解决方案

  # Initialize the scroll
  page = es.search(
  index = 'yourIndex',
  doc_type = 'yourType',
  scroll = '2m',
  search_type = 'scan',
  size = 1000,
  body = {
    # Your query's body
    })
  sid = page['_scroll_id']
  scroll_size = page['hits']['total']

  # Start scrolling
  while (scroll_size > 0):
    print "Scrolling..."
    page = es.scroll(scroll_id = sid, scroll = '2m')
    # Update the scroll ID
    sid = page['_scroll_id']
    # Get the number of results that we returned in the last scroll
    scroll_size = len(page['hits']['hits'])
    print "scroll size: " + str(scroll_size)
    # Do something with the obtained page

https://gist.github.com/drorata/146ce50807d16fd4a6aa

使用java客户端

import static org.elasticsearch.index.query.QueryBuilders.*;

QueryBuilder qb = termQuery("multi", "test");

SearchResponse scrollResp = client.prepareSearch(test)
        .addSort(FieldSortBuilder.DOC_FIELD_NAME, SortOrder.ASC)
        .setScroll(new TimeValue(60000))
        .setQuery(qb)
        .setSize(100).execute().actionGet(); //100 hits per shard will be returned for each scroll
//Scroll until no hits are returned
do {
    for (SearchHit hit : scrollResp.getHits().getHits()) {
        //Handle the hit...
    }

    scrollResp = client.prepareSearchScroll(scrollResp.getScrollId()).setScroll(new TimeValue(60000)).execute().actionGet();
} while(scrollResp.getHits().getHits().length != 0); // Zero hits mark the end of the scroll and the while loop.

https://www.elastic.co/guide/en/elasticsearch/client/java-api/current/java-search-scrolling.html

您可以使用size=0,这将返回您所有的文档 例子

curl -XGET 'localhost:9200/index/type/_search' -d '
{
   size:0,
   "query" : {
   "match_all" : {}
    }
}'

简单!你可以使用size和from参数!

http://localhost:9200/[your index name]/_search?size=1000&from=0

然后逐渐改变,直到你得到所有的数据。