当我看到网站的初始代码和示例时，CSS总是在一个单独的文件中，命名为“main.css”，“default.css”或“Site.css”。然而，当我编写一个页面时，我经常试图将CSS与DOM元素放在一起，例如在图像上设置“float: right”。我觉得这是“糟糕的编码”，因为在示例中很少这样做。
我明白，如果样式将应用于多个对象，明智的做法是遵循“不要重复自己”(Don't Repeat Yourself, DRY)，并将其分配给每个元素引用的CSS类。然而，如果我不会在另一个元素上重复CSS，为什么不内联CSS，因为我写HTML?
问题是:使用内联CSS被认为是不好的，即使它只用于该元素?如果有，为什么?
例子(这样不好吗?)
<img src="myimage.gif" style="float:right" />
当前回答
除了其他答案，另一个问题是它违反了MDN https://infosec.mozilla.org/guidelines/web_security#content-security-policy推荐的内容安全政策
他们使用的理由是内联javascript是有害的，XSS等等，但这并不能证明为什么内联样式也应该被禁用。也许有人会评论其中的原因，但在此之前，我将只依赖于对权威的呼吁并声明:避免内联样式是安全的最佳实践。
其他回答
Code how you like to code, but if you are passing it on to someone else it is best to use what everyone else does. There are reasons for CSS, then there are reasons for inline. I use both, because it is just easier for me. Using CSS is wonderful when you have a lot of the same repetition. However, when you have a bunch of different elements with different properties then that becomes a problem. One instance for me is when I am positioning elements on a page. Each element as a different top and left property. If I put that all in a CSS that would really annoy the mess out of me going between the html and css page. So CSS is great when you want everything to have the same font, color, hover effect, etc. But when everything has a different position adding a CSS instance for each element can really be a pain. That is just my opinion though. CSS really has great relevance in larger applications when your having to dig through code. Use Mozilla web developer plugin and it will help you find the elements IDs and Classes.
即使你只在这个例子中使用了一次样式，你仍然混合了CONTENT和DESIGN。查找“关注点分离”。
尽管我完全同意上面给出的所有答案，在一个单独的文件中编写CSS从代码可重用性、可维护性和更好的关注点分离来看总是更好的，但在许多情况下，人们更喜欢在生产代码中使用内联CSS
The external CSS file causes one extra HTTP call to browser and thus additional latency. Instead if the CSS is inserted inline then browser can start parsing it right away. Especially over SSL HTTP calls are more costly and adds up additional latency to the page. There are many tools available that helps to generate static HTML pages (or page snippet) by inserting external CSS files as inline code. These tools are used at the Build and Release phase where the production binary is generated. This way we get all the advantages of external CSS and also the page becomes faster.
除了其他答案，你不能针对内联CSS中的伪类或伪元素
页面内css是目前最流行的，因为谷歌认为它比从单独文件加载的css提供了更好的用户体验。一个可能的解决方案是将css放在一个文本文件中，用php动态加载它，并将它输出到文档头中。在<head>部分包括:
<head> ...
<?php
$codestring = file_get_contents("styles/style1.txt");
echo "<style>" . $codestring . "</style>";
?>
... </head>
将所需的css放在styles/style1.txt中，它将在文档的<head>部分中输出。这样，你就可以使用样式模板style1.txt，它可以被任何和所有页面共享，允许站点范围内的样式更改仅通过一个文件进行。此外，这种方法不需要浏览器从服务器请求单独的css文件(从而最小化检索/呈现时间)，因为所有内容都是由php一次性交付的。
实现此功能后，可以在需要的地方手动编码单独的一次性样式。
