我得到了一个AsyncTask,应该检查对主机名的网络访问。但是doInBackground()永远不会超时。有人知道吗?

public class HostAvailabilityTask extends AsyncTask<String, Void, Boolean> {

    private Main main;

    public HostAvailabilityTask(Main main) {
        this.main = main;
    }

    protected Boolean doInBackground(String... params) {
        Main.Log("doInBackground() isHostAvailable():"+params[0]);

        try {
            return InetAddress.getByName(params[0]).isReachable(30); 
        } catch (UnknownHostException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        } catch (IOException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }
        return false;       
    }

    protected void onPostExecute(Boolean... result) {
        Main.Log("onPostExecute()");

        if(result[0] == false) {
            main.setContentView(R.layout.splash);
            return;
        }

        main.continueAfterHostCheck();
    }   
}

当前回答

这种方法为您提供了一个非常快速的方法(用于实时反馈)或较慢的方法(用于需要可靠性的一次性检查)。

public boolean isNetworkAvailable(bool SlowButMoreReliable) {
    bool Result = false; 
    try {
        if(SlowButMoreReliable){
            ConnectivityManager MyConnectivityManager = null;
            MyConnectivityManager = (ConnectivityManager) getSystemService(Context.CONNECTIVITY_SERVICE);

            NetworkInfo MyNetworkInfo = null;
            MyNetworkInfo = MyConnectivityManager.getActiveNetworkInfo();

            Result = MyNetworkInfo != null && MyNetworkInfo.isConnected();

        } else
        {
            Runtime runtime = Runtime.getRuntime();
            Process ipProcess = runtime.exec("/system/bin/ping -c 1 8.8.8.8");

            int i = ipProcess.waitFor();

            Result = i== 0;

        }

    } catch(Exception ex)
    {
        //Common.Exception(ex); //This method is one you should have that displays exceptions in your log
    }
    return Result;
}

其他回答

使用方法:

private fun isInternetAvailable(context: Context): Boolean {
    (context.getSystemService(Context.CONNECTIVITY_SERVICE) as ConnectivityManager).run {
        if (Build.VERSION.SDK_INT >= Build.VERSION_CODES.M) {
            return this.getNetworkCapabilities(this.activeNetwork)?.hasCapability(
                NetworkCapabilities.NET_CAPABILITY_INTERNET
            ) ?: false
        } else {
            (@Suppress("DEPRECATION")
            return this.activeNetworkInfo?.isConnected ?: false)
        }
    }
}

所需权限:

<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.ACCESS_NETWORK_STATE" />

The other answers that use ConnectivityManager are wrong because having a network connection doesn't mean you have internet access. For example, the user might be connected to a coffee shop's WiFi portal but can't get to the internet. To check that the internet is accessible you have to try to connect to an actual server. Normally when you want to do this you have a specific server in mind that you want to connect to, so go ahead and check if you can connect to that server. Here's a simple method for checking connectivity to a server.

private boolean isOnTheInternet() {
    try {
        URLConnection urlConnection = new URL("http://yourserver").openConnection();
        urlConnection.setConnectTimeout(400);
        urlConnection.connect();
        return true;
    } catch (Exception e) {
        return false;
    }
}

设置ConnectTimeout的原因是,否则它默认为TCP超时,可以有很多秒长。

还要注意的是,Android不允许你在主线程上运行这个程序。

这段代码将帮助您找到互联网是否打开。

public final boolean isInternetOn() {
        ConnectivityManager conMgr = (ConnectivityManager) this.con
                .getSystemService(Context.CONNECTIVITY_SERVICE);
        NetworkInfo info = conMgr.getActiveNetworkInfo();
        return (info != null && info.isConnected());
}

此外,您应该提供以下权限

<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.INTERNET" />
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.ACCESS_NETWORK_STATE" />

有不止一种编码方式真是太棒了。 下面是我的例子。

ConnectivityManager icheck = getSystemService(Context.CONNECTIVITY_SERVICE);

TextView tv = findViewById(R.id.textView1);

boolean wifi = icheck.getActiveNetworkInfo() != null;
        if(wifi) {
        tv.setText("Internet is on.");  
        } else {
             tv.setText("Internet is off.");    
        }

祝你好运。

我做了这个代码,它是最简单的,它只是一个布尔值。 通过询问if(isOnline()){

如果存在连接,并且可以连接到页面,则会得到状态代码200(稳定连接)。

确保添加正确的INTERNET和ACCESS_NETWORK_STATE权限。

public boolean isOnline() {
    ConnectivityManager cm = (ConnectivityManager) getSystemService(Context.CONNECTIVITY_SERVICE);
    NetworkInfo netInfo = cm.getActiveNetworkInfo();
    if (netInfo != null && netInfo.isConnected()) {
        try {
            URL url = new URL("http://www.google.com");
            HttpURLConnection urlc = (HttpURLConnection) url.openConnection();
            urlc.setConnectTimeout(3000);
            urlc.connect();
            if (urlc.getResponseCode() == 200) {
                return new Boolean(true);
            }
        } catch (MalformedURLException e1) {
            // TODO Auto-generated catch block
            e1.printStackTrace();
        } catch (IOException e) {
            // TODO Auto-generated catch block
            e.printStackTrace();
        }
    }
    return false;
}