非常重要的是检查我们是否与isAvailable()有连接，以及是否可能与isConnected()建立连接

private static ConnectivityManager manager;

public static boolean isOnline(Context context) {
    ConnectivityManager connectivityManager = (ConnectivityManager) context.getSystemService(Context.CONNECTIVITY_SERVICE);
    NetworkInfo networkInfo = connectivityManager.getActiveNetworkInfo();
    return networkInfo != null && networkInfo.isAvailable() && networkInfo.isConnected();
}

你可以取消网络活动WiFi的类型:

public static boolean isConnectedWifi(Context context) {
    ConnectivityManager connectivityManager = (ConnectivityManager) context.getSystemService(Context.CONNECTIVITY_SERVICE);
    NetworkInfo networkInfo = connectivityManager.getActiveNetworkInfo();
    return networkInfo != null && networkInfo.getType() == ConnectivityManager.TYPE_WIFI;
}

或手机Móvil:

public static boolean isConnectedMobile(Context context) {
    ConnectivityManager connectivityManager = (ConnectivityManager) context.getSystemService(Context.CONNECTIVITY_SERVICE);
    NetworkInfo networkInfo = connectivityManager.getActiveNetworkInfo();
    return networkInfo != null && networkInfo.getType() == ConnectivityManager.TYPE_MOBILE;
}

不要忘记权限:

    <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.ACCESS_NETWORK_STATE" />
   <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.INTERNET" />

在芬兰湾的科特林:

class UtilityMethods {
companion object {
    fun isConnected(activity: Activity): Boolean {
        val connectivityManager: ConnectivityManager =
                activity.getSystemService(Context.CONNECTIVITY_SERVICE) as ConnectivityManager
        return null != connectivityManager.activeNetworkInfo
    }
}}

在Activity类中调用isConnected如下:

UtilityMethods.isConnected(this)

内部片段类如下:

UtilityMethods.isConnected(activity)

我已经应用了@Levit提供的解决方案，并创建了不会调用额外Http请求的函数。

它将解决无法解析主机的错误

public static boolean isInternetAvailable(Context context) {
    ConnectivityManager cm = (ConnectivityManager) context.getSystemService(Context.CONNECTIVITY_SERVICE);
    NetworkInfo activeNetwork = cm.getActiveNetworkInfo();
    if (activeNetwork == null) return false;

    switch (activeNetwork.getType()) {
        case ConnectivityManager.TYPE_WIFI:
            if ((activeNetwork.getState() == NetworkInfo.State.CONNECTED ||
                    activeNetwork.getState() == NetworkInfo.State.CONNECTING) &&
                    isInternet())
                return true;
            break;
        case ConnectivityManager.TYPE_MOBILE:
            if ((activeNetwork.getState() == NetworkInfo.State.CONNECTED ||
                    activeNetwork.getState() == NetworkInfo.State.CONNECTING) &&
                    isInternet())
                return true;
            break;
        default:
            return false;
    }
    return false;
}

private static boolean isInternet() {

    Runtime runtime = Runtime.getRuntime();
    try {
        Process ipProcess = runtime.exec("/system/bin/ping -c 1 8.8.8.8");
        int exitValue = ipProcess.waitFor();
        Debug.i(exitValue + "");
        return (exitValue == 0);
    } catch (IOException | InterruptedException e) {
        e.printStackTrace();
    }

    return false;
}

现在叫它，

if (!isInternetAvailable(getActivity())) {
     //Show message
} else {
     //Perfoem the api request
}

使用这个Kotlin扩展:

/**
 * Check whether network is available
 *
 * @param context
 * @return Whether device is connected to Network.
 */
fun Context.isNetworkAvailable(): Boolean {
    with(getSystemService(Context.CONNECTIVITY_SERVICE) as ConnectivityManager) {
        if (Build.VERSION.SDK_INT >= Build.VERSION_CODES.M) {
            //Device is running on Marshmallow or later Android OS.
            with(getNetworkCapabilities(activeNetwork)) {
                return hasTransport(NetworkCapabilities.TRANSPORT_WIFI) || hasTransport(
                    NetworkCapabilities.TRANSPORT_CELLULAR
                )
            }
        } else {
            activeNetworkInfo?.let {
                // connected to the internet
                @Suppress("DEPRECATION")
                return listOf(ConnectivityManager.TYPE_WIFI, ConnectivityManager.TYPE_MOBILE).contains(it.type)
            }
        }
    }
    return false
}

代码:

    fun isInternetConnection(): Boolean {
    var returnVal = false
    thread {
        returnVal = try {
            khttp.get("https://www.google.com/")
            true
        }catch (e:Exception){
            false
        }
    }.join()
    return returnVal
}

Gradle:

implementation 'io.karn:khttp-android:0.1.0'

我使用khttp是因为它很容易使用。

在上面的代码中，如果它成功连接到google.com，它返回true否则为false。很简单。我不明白为什么每个人都要写这么长的代码，即使是为了这么简单的事情。

Kotlin和协程

我将函数放置在一个ViewModel中，该ViewModel具有viewModelScope。使用一个可观察的LiveData，我通知一个活动有关连接。

ViewModel

 fun checkInternetConnection(timeoutMs: Int) {
        viewModelScope.launch(Dispatchers.IO) {
            try {
                val socket = Socket()
                val socketAddress = InetSocketAddress("8.8.8.8", 53)

                socket.connect(socketAddress, timeoutMs)
                socket.close()

                _connection.postValue(true)
            }
            catch(ex: IOException) {
                _connection.postValue(false)
            }
        }
    }

 private val _connection = MutableLiveData<Boolean>()
 val connection: LiveData<Boolean> = _connection

活动

 private fun checkInternetConnection() {
     viewModel.connection.observe(this) { hasInternet ->
         if(!hasInternet) {
             //hasn't connection
         }
         else {
            //has connection
         }
     }
  }