如何检查Android上的互联网接入?InetAddress从不超时

我得到了一个AsyncTask，应该检查对主机名的网络访问。但是doInBackground()永远不会超时。有人知道吗?

public class HostAvailabilityTask extends AsyncTask<String, Void, Boolean> {

    private Main main;

    public HostAvailabilityTask(Main main) {
        this.main = main;
    }

    protected Boolean doInBackground(String... params) {
        Main.Log("doInBackground() isHostAvailable():"+params[0]);

        try {
            return InetAddress.getByName(params[0]).isReachable(30); 
        } catch (UnknownHostException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        } catch (IOException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }
        return false;       
    }

    protected void onPostExecute(Boolean... result) {
        Main.Log("onPostExecute()");

        if(result[0] == false) {
            main.setContentView(R.layout.splash);
            return;
        }

        main.continueAfterHostCheck();
    }   
}

当前回答

使用以下方法检查互联网连接，同时ConnectivityManager.getActiveNetworkInfo()在API 28中已弃用

@Suppress("DEPRECATION")
fun isNetworkConnected(context: Context): Boolean {
    val cm = context.getSystemService(Context.CONNECTIVITY_SERVICE) as ConnectivityManager?
    return cm?.run {
        if (Build.VERSION.SDK_INT >= Build.VERSION_CODES.M) {
            cm.getNetworkCapabilities(cm.activeNetwork)?.run {
                when {
                    hasTransport(NetworkCapabilities.TRANSPORT_WIFI) -> true
                    hasTransport(NetworkCapabilities.TRANSPORT_CELLULAR) -> true
                    hasTransport(NetworkCapabilities.TRANSPORT_ETHERNET) -> true
                    else -> false
                }
            }
        } else {
            cm.activeNetworkInfo?.run {
                when (type) {
                    ConnectivityManager.TYPE_WIFI -> true
                    ConnectivityManager.TYPE_MOBILE -> true
                    else -> false
                }
            }
        }
    } ?: false

}

还要向清单添加以下权限

<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.ACCESS_NETWORK_STATE" />

hatransport_ethernet (NetworkCapabilities.TRANSPORT_ETHERNET)用于为Android TV开发的应用程序，其中TV可以直接连接到以太网

2019-12-06 12:02:46

其他回答

如果你需要检查网络连接，使用ping到服务器的方法:

public boolean checkIntCON() {
    try {
        Process ipProcess = Runtime.getRuntime().exec("/system/bin/ping -c 1 8.8.8.8");
        return (ipProcess.waitFor() == 0);
    }
    catch (IOException e)          { e.printStackTrace(); }
    catch (InterruptedException e) { e.printStackTrace(); }
    return false;
}

您可以使用端口进行检查

public boolean checkIntCON() {
    try {
        Socket sock = new Socket();
        SocketAddress sockaddr = new InetSocketAddress("8.8.8.8", 80); 
        // port will change according to protocols

        sock.connect(sockaddr, 1250);
        sock.close();

        return true;
    } catch (IOException e) { return false; }
}

2017-09-21 09:19:39

这在android文档中有涉及 http://developer.android.com/training/monitoring-device-state/connectivity-monitoring.html

2015-03-16 15:42:32

从以下链接找到并修改(!):

在你的manifest文件中至少添加:

<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.ACCESS_NETWORK_STATE" />

如果您正在访问它，您可能已经拥有INTERNET权限。那么一个允许测试连通性的布尔函数是:

private boolean checkInternetConnection() {
    ConnectivityManager cm = (ConnectivityManager) getSystemService(Context.CONNECTIVITY_SERVICE);
    // test for connection
    if (cm.getActiveNetworkInfo() != null
            && cm.getActiveNetworkInfo().isAvailable()
            && cm.getActiveNetworkInfo().isConnected()) {
        return true;
    } else {
        Log.v(TAG, "Internet Connection Not Present");
        return false;
    }
}

2011-01-11 10:29:01

这对我来说确实有用:

验证网络可用性。

private Boolean isNetworkAvailable() {
ConnectivityManager connectivityManager 
      = (ConnectivityManager) getSystemService(Context.CONNECTIVITY_SERVICE);
NetworkInfo activeNetworkInfo = connectivityManager.getActiveNetworkInfo();
return activeNetworkInfo != null && activeNetworkInfo.isConnectedOrConnecting();}

验证互联网接入:

public Boolean isOnline() {
    try {
        Process p1 = java.lang.Runtime.getRuntime().exec("ping -c 1 www.google.com");
        int returnVal = p1.waitFor();
        boolean reachable = (returnVal==0);
        return reachable;
    } catch (Exception e) {
        // TODO Auto-generated catch block
        e.printStackTrace();
    }
    return false;
}

2014-03-07 16:57:53

我做了这个代码，它是最简单的，它只是一个布尔值。通过询问if(isOnline()){

如果存在连接，并且可以连接到页面，则会得到状态代码200(稳定连接)。

确保添加正确的INTERNET和ACCESS_NETWORK_STATE权限。

public boolean isOnline() {
    ConnectivityManager cm = (ConnectivityManager) getSystemService(Context.CONNECTIVITY_SERVICE);
    NetworkInfo netInfo = cm.getActiveNetworkInfo();
    if (netInfo != null && netInfo.isConnected()) {
        try {
            URL url = new URL("http://www.google.com");
            HttpURLConnection urlc = (HttpURLConnection) url.openConnection();
            urlc.setConnectTimeout(3000);
            urlc.connect();
            if (urlc.getResponseCode() == 200) {
                return new Boolean(true);
            }
        } catch (MalformedURLException e1) {
            // TODO Auto-generated catch block
            e1.printStackTrace();
        } catch (IOException e) {
            // TODO Auto-generated catch block
            e.printStackTrace();
        }
    }
    return false;
}

2012-07-19 13:27:05

如何检查Android上的互联网接入?InetAddress从不超时

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