我得到了一个AsyncTask,应该检查对主机名的网络访问。但是doInBackground()永远不会超时。有人知道吗?

public class HostAvailabilityTask extends AsyncTask<String, Void, Boolean> {

    private Main main;

    public HostAvailabilityTask(Main main) {
        this.main = main;
    }

    protected Boolean doInBackground(String... params) {
        Main.Log("doInBackground() isHostAvailable():"+params[0]);

        try {
            return InetAddress.getByName(params[0]).isReachable(30); 
        } catch (UnknownHostException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        } catch (IOException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }
        return false;       
    }

    protected void onPostExecute(Boolean... result) {
        Main.Log("onPostExecute()");

        if(result[0] == false) {
            main.setContentView(R.layout.splash);
            return;
        }

        main.continueAfterHostCheck();
    }   
}

当前回答

使用以下方法检查互联网连接,同时ConnectivityManager.getActiveNetworkInfo()在API 28中已弃用

@Suppress("DEPRECATION")
fun isNetworkConnected(context: Context): Boolean {
    val cm = context.getSystemService(Context.CONNECTIVITY_SERVICE) as ConnectivityManager?
    return cm?.run {
        if (Build.VERSION.SDK_INT >= Build.VERSION_CODES.M) {
            cm.getNetworkCapabilities(cm.activeNetwork)?.run {
                when {
                    hasTransport(NetworkCapabilities.TRANSPORT_WIFI) -> true
                    hasTransport(NetworkCapabilities.TRANSPORT_CELLULAR) -> true
                    hasTransport(NetworkCapabilities.TRANSPORT_ETHERNET) -> true
                    else -> false
                }
            }
        } else {
            cm.activeNetworkInfo?.run {
                when (type) {
                    ConnectivityManager.TYPE_WIFI -> true
                    ConnectivityManager.TYPE_MOBILE -> true
                    else -> false
                }
            }
        }
    } ?: false

}

还要向清单添加以下权限

<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.ACCESS_NETWORK_STATE" />

hatransport_ethernet (NetworkCapabilities.TRANSPORT_ETHERNET)用于为Android TV开发的应用程序,其中TV可以直接连接到以太网

其他回答

if(isConnected()){
                Toast.makeText(getApplication(),"Thank you",Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
        }
        else{

            AlertDialog.Builder builder =
                    new AlertDialog.Builder(this, R.style.AppCompatAlertDialogStyle);
            builder.setTitle("Amar Bhat");
            builder.setMessage("Oops...You are not connected to Internet!!!");
            builder.setPositiveButton("OK", null);
            builder.setNegativeButton("Cancel", null);
            builder.show();
            //Toast.makeText(getApplication(),"You are not connected",Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
        }




//And outside the class define isConnected()

 public boolean isConnected(){
        ConnectivityManager connMgr = (ConnectivityManager) getSystemService(Activity.CONNECTIVITY_SERVICE);
        NetworkInfo networkInfo = connMgr.getActiveNetworkInfo();
        if (networkInfo != null && networkInfo.isConnected())
            return true;
        else
            return false;
    }

// In minifest add these permission
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.INTERNET" />

    <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.ACCESS_NETWORK_STATE" />

要让getActiveNetworkInfo()工作,您需要向清单中添加以下内容。

<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.ACCESS_NETWORK_STATE" />

我已经尝试了近5+不同的android方法,发现这是谷歌提供的最佳解决方案,特别是android:

  try {
  HttpURLConnection urlConnection = (HttpURLConnection)
  (new URL("http://clients3.google.com/generate_204")
  .openConnection());
  urlConnection.setRequestProperty("User-Agent", "Android");
  urlConnection.setRequestProperty("Connection", "close");
  urlConnection.setConnectTimeout(1500);
  urlConnection.connect();
  if (urlConnection.getResponseCode() == 204 &&
  urlConnection.getContentLength() == 0) {
  Log.d("Network Checker", "Successfully connected to internet");
  return true;
  }
  } catch (IOException e) {
  Log.e("Network Checker", "Error checking internet connection", e);
  }

它比任何其他可用的解决方案都更快、高效和准确。

public boolean isNetworkAvailable(Context context) {
    ConnectivityManager connectivityManager
            = (ConnectivityManager) context.getSystemService(Context.CONNECTIVITY_SERVICE);
    NetworkInfo activeNetworkInfo = connectivityManager.getActiveNetworkInfo();
    return activeNetworkInfo != null && activeNetworkInfo.isConnected();
}

以下是您需要的许可:

<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.ACCESS_NETWORK_STATE"/>

看一下ConnectivityManager类。您可以使用这个类来获取主机上活动连接的信息。http://developer.android.com/reference/android/net/ConnectivityManager.html

编辑:你可以使用

Context.getSystemService(Context.CONNECTIVITY_SERVICE)
    .getNetworkInfo(ConnectivityManager.TYPE_MOBILE) 

or

Context.getSystemService(Context.CONNECTIVITY_SERVICE)
    .getNetworkInfo(ConnectivityManager.TYPE_WIFI) 

并解析返回NetworkInfo对象的DetailedState枚举

EDIT EDIT:查看是否可以访问主机

Context.getSystemService(Context.CONNECTIVITY_SERVICE)
    .requestRouteToHost(TYPE_WIFI, int hostAddress)

显然,我使用Context.getSystemService(Context.CONNECTIVITY_SERVICE)作为代理来表示

ConnectivityManager cm = Context.getSystemService(Context.CONNECTIVITY_SERVICE);
cm.yourMethodCallHere();