我得到了一个AsyncTask,应该检查对主机名的网络访问。但是doInBackground()永远不会超时。有人知道吗?
public class HostAvailabilityTask extends AsyncTask<String, Void, Boolean> {
private Main main;
public HostAvailabilityTask(Main main) {
this.main = main;
}
protected Boolean doInBackground(String... params) {
Main.Log("doInBackground() isHostAvailable():"+params[0]);
try {
return InetAddress.getByName(params[0]).isReachable(30);
} catch (UnknownHostException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
} catch (IOException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
return false;
}
protected void onPostExecute(Boolean... result) {
Main.Log("onPostExecute()");
if(result[0] == false) {
main.setContentView(R.layout.splash);
return;
}
main.continueAfterHostCheck();
}
}
使用以下方法检查互联网连接,同时ConnectivityManager.getActiveNetworkInfo()在API 28中已弃用
@Suppress("DEPRECATION")
fun isNetworkConnected(context: Context): Boolean {
val cm = context.getSystemService(Context.CONNECTIVITY_SERVICE) as ConnectivityManager?
return cm?.run {
if (Build.VERSION.SDK_INT >= Build.VERSION_CODES.M) {
cm.getNetworkCapabilities(cm.activeNetwork)?.run {
when {
hasTransport(NetworkCapabilities.TRANSPORT_WIFI) -> true
hasTransport(NetworkCapabilities.TRANSPORT_CELLULAR) -> true
hasTransport(NetworkCapabilities.TRANSPORT_ETHERNET) -> true
else -> false
}
}
} else {
cm.activeNetworkInfo?.run {
when (type) {
ConnectivityManager.TYPE_WIFI -> true
ConnectivityManager.TYPE_MOBILE -> true
else -> false
}
}
}
} ?: false
}
还要向清单添加以下权限
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.ACCESS_NETWORK_STATE" />
hatransport_ethernet (NetworkCapabilities.TRANSPORT_ETHERNET)用于为Android TV开发的应用程序,其中TV可以直接连接到以太网
if(isConnected()){
Toast.makeText(getApplication(),"Thank you",Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
}
else{
AlertDialog.Builder builder =
new AlertDialog.Builder(this, R.style.AppCompatAlertDialogStyle);
builder.setTitle("Amar Bhat");
builder.setMessage("Oops...You are not connected to Internet!!!");
builder.setPositiveButton("OK", null);
builder.setNegativeButton("Cancel", null);
builder.show();
//Toast.makeText(getApplication(),"You are not connected",Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
}
//And outside the class define isConnected()
public boolean isConnected(){
ConnectivityManager connMgr = (ConnectivityManager) getSystemService(Activity.CONNECTIVITY_SERVICE);
NetworkInfo networkInfo = connMgr.getActiveNetworkInfo();
if (networkInfo != null && networkInfo.isConnected())
return true;
else
return false;
}
// In minifest add these permission
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.INTERNET" />
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.ACCESS_NETWORK_STATE" />
我已经尝试了近5+不同的android方法,发现这是谷歌提供的最佳解决方案,特别是android:
try {
HttpURLConnection urlConnection = (HttpURLConnection)
(new URL("http://clients3.google.com/generate_204")
.openConnection());
urlConnection.setRequestProperty("User-Agent", "Android");
urlConnection.setRequestProperty("Connection", "close");
urlConnection.setConnectTimeout(1500);
urlConnection.connect();
if (urlConnection.getResponseCode() == 204 &&
urlConnection.getContentLength() == 0) {
Log.d("Network Checker", "Successfully connected to internet");
return true;
}
} catch (IOException e) {
Log.e("Network Checker", "Error checking internet connection", e);
}
它比任何其他可用的解决方案都更快、高效和准确。
看一下ConnectivityManager类。您可以使用这个类来获取主机上活动连接的信息。http://developer.android.com/reference/android/net/ConnectivityManager.html
编辑:你可以使用
Context.getSystemService(Context.CONNECTIVITY_SERVICE)
.getNetworkInfo(ConnectivityManager.TYPE_MOBILE)
or
Context.getSystemService(Context.CONNECTIVITY_SERVICE)
.getNetworkInfo(ConnectivityManager.TYPE_WIFI)
并解析返回NetworkInfo对象的DetailedState枚举
EDIT EDIT:查看是否可以访问主机
Context.getSystemService(Context.CONNECTIVITY_SERVICE)
.requestRouteToHost(TYPE_WIFI, int hostAddress)
显然,我使用Context.getSystemService(Context.CONNECTIVITY_SERVICE)作为代理来表示
ConnectivityManager cm = Context.getSystemService(Context.CONNECTIVITY_SERVICE);
cm.yourMethodCallHere();