The Best and simple solution i found is 
1. to create a boolean and set as false (default) like
private boolean itemClicked = false;

/* for a safer side you can also declare boolean false in onCreate() also. */
and at onclick() method check 
2. if(!itemClicked)
{
itemClicked = true;
// rest of your coding functionality goes here of onClick method.
}
3. last step is to set boolean false in onResume()
@override
onResume()
{
super.onResume(0);
itemClicked = false;
}

如果点击按钮，你正在打开一个新的片段，只需添加android:clickable="true"到正在打开的新片段的根视图。

使用setEnabled(false)禁用按钮，直到用户可以安全地再次单击它。

下面的代码将防止用户点击多次在几分之一秒内，只允许3秒后。

private long lastClickTime = 0;

View.OnClickListener buttonHandler = new View.OnClickListener() {
    public void onClick(View v) {
        // preventing double, using threshold of 3000 ms
        if (SystemClock.elapsedRealtime() - lastClickTime < 3000){
            return;
        }

        lastClickTime = SystemClock.elapsedRealtime();
    }
}

在kotlin

button.setOnClickListener { 
    it?.apply { isEnabled = false; postDelayed({ isEnabled = true }, 400) } //400 ms
    //do your work
}

我们可以像这样使用按钮进行同步:

示例#1 (Java)

@Override
public void onClick(final View view) {
    synchronized (view) {

        view.setEnabled(false);

        switch (view.getId()) {
            case R.id.id1:
                ...
                break;
            case R.id.id2:
                ...
                break;
                ...
        }

        new Handler().postDelayed(new Runnable() {

            @Override
            public void run() {
                view.setEnabled(true);
            }
        }, 1000);
    }
}

示例#2 (kotlin)使用synchronized

myButton.setOnClickListener { view ->
            synchronized(view) {
                view.isEnabled = false

                // do something

                view.postDelayed({ view.isEnabled = true }, 500L)
            }
        }

祝你好运)