我如何使一个活动全屏?没有通知栏。
你可以通过编程来实现:
public class ActivityName extends Activity {
@Override
public void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
// remove title
requestWindowFeature(Window.FEATURE_NO_TITLE);
getWindow().setFlags(WindowManager.LayoutParams.FLAG_FULLSCREEN,
WindowManager.LayoutParams.FLAG_FULLSCREEN);
setContentView(R.layout.main);
}
}
或者你也可以通过AndroidManifest.xml文件来实现:
<activity android:name=".ActivityName"
android:label="@string/app_name"
android:theme="@android:style/Theme.NoTitleBar.Fullscreen"/>
编辑:
如果你正在使用AppCompatActivity，那么你需要添加新的主题
<style name="Theme.AppCompat.Light.NoActionBar.FullScreen" parent="@style/Theme.AppCompat.Light.NoActionBar">
<item name="android:windowNoTitle">true</item>
<item name="android:windowActionBar">false</item>
<item name="android:windowFullscreen">true</item>
<item name="android:windowContentOverlay">@null</item>
</style>
然后使用它。
<activity android:name=".ActivityName"
android:label="@string/app_name"
android:theme="@style/Theme.AppCompat.Light.NoActionBar.FullScreen"/>
感谢https://stackoverflow.com/a/25365193/1646479
在AndroidManifest.xml文件:
<activity
android:name=".Launch"
android:label="@string/app_name"
android:theme="@android:style/Theme.NoTitleBar.Fullscreen" > <!-- This line is important -->
<intent-filter>
<action android:name="android.intent.action.MAIN" />
<category android:name="android.intent.category.LAUNCHER" />
</intent-filter>
</activity>
或者在Java代码中:
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState){
requestWindowFeature(Window.FEATURE_NO_TITLE);
getWindow().setFlags(WindowManager.LayoutParams.FLAG_FULLSCREEN, WindowManager.LayoutParams.FLAG_FULLSCREEN);
}
小心
requestWindowFeature(Window.FEATURE_NO_TITLE);
如果您正在使用任何方法设置操作栏如下:
getSupportActionBar().setHomeButtonEnabled(true);
它将导致一个空指针异常。
如果你不想使用主题@android:style/ theme . notitlebar。因为你已经在使用你自己的主题，你可以使用android:windowFullscreen。
在AndroidManifest.xml:
<activity
android:name=".ui.activity.MyActivity"
android:theme="@style/MyTheme">
</activity>
在styles.xml:
<style name="MyTheme" parent="your parent theme">
<item name="android:windowNoTitle">true</item>
<item name="android:windowFullscreen">true</item>
</style>
提示:使用getWindow().setLayout()会搞砸你的全屏显示!注意，这个方法的文档说:
设置窗口的宽度和高度布局参数… 你可以把它们改成……用于制作非全屏窗口的绝对值。
http://developer.android.com/reference/android/view/Window.html#setLayout%28int,%20int%29
For my purposes, I found that I had to use setLayout with absolute parameters to resize my full screen window correctly. Most of the time, this worked fine. It was called by an onConfigurationChanged() event. There was a hiccup, however. If the user exited the app, changed the orientation, and reentered, it would lead to firing off my code which included setLayout(). During this re-entry time window, my status bar (which was hidden by the manifest) would be made to re-appear, but at any other time setLayout() would not cause this! The solution was to add an additional setLayout() call after the one with the hard values like so:
public static void setSize( final int width, final int height ){
//DO SOME OTHER STUFF...
instance_.getWindow().setLayout( width, height );
// Prevent status bar re-appearance
Handler delay = new Handler();
delay.postDelayed( new Runnable(){ public void run() {
instance_.getWindow().setLayout(
WindowManager.LayoutParams.FILL_PARENT,
WindowManager.LayoutParams.FILL_PARENT );
}}, FILL_PARENT_ON_RESIZE_DELAY_MILLIS );
}
然后，窗口正确地调整大小，状态栏不会重新出现，不管触发这一事件。
谢谢你的回答@克里斯蒂安，我得到了错误
android.util.AndroidRuntimeException:必须调用requestFeature() 添加内容前
我用
@Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
requestWindowFeature(Window.FEATURE_NO_TITLE);
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
getWindow().setFlags(WindowManager.LayoutParams.FLAG_FULLSCREEN, WindowManager.LayoutParams.FLAG_FULLSCREEN);
setContentView(R.layout.activity_login);
-----
-----
}
尝试使用style.xml中的appcompat。它为所有平台提供支持。
<!-- Application theme. -->
<style name="AppTheme.FullScreen" parent="AppTheme">
<item name="android:windowFullscreen">true</item>
</style>
<!-- Application theme. -->
<style name="AppTheme" parent="@style/Theme.AppCompat.Light.NoActionBar" />
使用Android Studio(当前版本是2.2.2)很容易添加一个全屏活动。
请看步骤:
右键单击你的java主包，选择“新建”，选择“活动”，然后点击“全屏活动”。
自定义活动(“活动名称”，“布局名称”等)，点击“完成”。
完成了!
现在你有一个全屏的活动很容易(查看java类和活动布局，以了解事情是如何工作的)!
这对我很管用。
if (Build.VERSION.SDK_INT < 16) {
getWindow().setFlags(WindowManager.LayoutParams.FLAG_FULLSCREEN,
WindowManager.LayoutParams.FLAG_FULLSCREEN);
} else {
View decorView = getWindow().getDecorView();
int uiOptions = View.SYSTEM_UI_FLAG_FULLSCREEN;
decorView.setSystemUiVisibility(uiOptions);
}
充分沉浸:
private void askForFullScreen()
{
getActivity().getWindow().getDecorView().setSystemUiVisibility(
View.SYSTEM_UI_FLAG_LAYOUT_STABLE
| View.SYSTEM_UI_FLAG_LAYOUT_HIDE_NAVIGATION
| View.SYSTEM_UI_FLAG_LAYOUT_FULLSCREEN
| View.SYSTEM_UI_FLAG_HIDE_NAVIGATION // hide nav bar
| View.SYSTEM_UI_FLAG_FULLSCREEN // hide status bar
| View.SYSTEM_UI_FLAG_IMMERSIVE);
}
脱离完全沉浸模式:
private void moveOutOfFullScreen() {
getActivity().getWindow().getDecorView().setSystemUiVisibility(
View.SYSTEM_UI_FLAG_LAYOUT_STABLE
| View.SYSTEM_UI_FLAG_LAYOUT_HIDE_NAVIGATION
| View.SYSTEM_UI_FLAG_LAYOUT_FULLSCREEN);
}
我想使用我自己的主题，而不是使用@android:style/ theme . notitlebar . fullscreen。但它并没有像这里的一些帖子所提到的那样工作，所以我做了一些调整来解决它。
在AndroidManifest.xml:
<activity
android:name=".ui.activity.MyActivity"
android:theme="@style/MyTheme">
</activity>
在styles.xml:
<style name="MyTheme">
<item name="android:windowNoTitle">true</item>
<item name="android:windowActionBar">false</item>
<item name="windowNoTitle">true</item>
<item name="windowActionBar">false</item>
<item name="android:windowFullscreen">true</item>
</style>
注意:在我的情况下，我必须使用name="windowActionBar"而不是name="android:windowActionBar"在它正常工作之前。所以我只是使用了这两种方法，以确保我以后需要移植到新的Android版本。
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
requestWindowFeature(Window.FEATURE_NO_TITLE);
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
getWindow().setFlags(WindowManager.LayoutParams.FLAG_FULLSCREEN,WindowManager.LayoutParams.FLAG_FULLSCREEN);
setContentView(R.layout.activity_splash_screen);
getSupportActionBar().hide();
}
首先，你必须设置你的应用主题与“NoActionBar”如下所示
<!-- Application theme. -->
<style name="AppTheme" parent="@style/Theme.AppCompat.Light.NoActionBar" />
然后在全屏活动中添加这些行。
public class MainActiviy extends AppCompatActivity {
@Override
public void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
requestWindowFeature(Window.FEATURE_NO_TITLE);
this.getWindow().setFlags(WindowManager.LayoutParams.FLAG_FULLSCREEN,
WindowManager.LayoutParams.FLAG_FULLSCREEN);
setContentView(R.layout.main);
}
}
它将隐藏动作栏/工具栏和状态栏在你的全屏活动
在经历了很长时间的失败后，我想出了自己的解决方案，这与其他开发者的做法非常相似。所以如果有人需要她的话。我的问题是，系统导航栏没有隐藏后调用。在我的例子中，我需要横屏，所以为了以防万一，注释那一行。 首先，创建风格
<style name="FullscreenTheme" parent="AppTheme">
<item name="android:actionBarStyle">@style/FullscreenActionBarStyle</item>
<item name="android:windowActionBarOverlay">true</item>
<item name="android:windowBackground">@null</item>
<item name="metaButtonBarStyle">?android:attr/buttonBarStyle</item>
<item name="metaButtonBarButtonStyle">?android:attr/buttonBarButtonStyle</item>
</style>
这是我的舱单
<activity
android:name=".Splash"
android:screenOrientation="landscape"
android:configChanges="orientation|keyboard|keyboardHidden|screenLayout|screenSize"
android:label="@string/app_name"
android:theme="@style/SplashTheme">
<intent-filter>
<action android:name="android.intent.action.MAIN" />
<category android:name="android.intent.category.LAUNCHER" />
</intent-filter>
</activity>
<activity
android:name=".MainActivity"
android:configChanges="orientation|keyboard|keyboardHidden|screenLayout|screenSize"
android:screenOrientation="landscape"
android:label="@string/app_name"
android:theme="@style/FullscreenTheme">
</activity>
这是我的spalsh活动
public class Splash extends Activity {
/** Duration of wait **/
private final int SPLASH_DISPLAY_LENGTH = 2000;
/** Called when the activity is first created. */
@Override
public void onCreate(Bundle icicle) {
super.onCreate(icicle);
setContentView(R.layout.splash_creen);
/* New Handler to start the Menu-Activity
* and close this Splash-Screen after some seconds.*/
new Handler().postDelayed(new Runnable(){
@Override
public void run() {
/* Create an Intent that will start the Menu-Activity. */
Intent mainIntent = new Intent(Splash.this,MainActivity.class);
Splash.this.startActivity(mainIntent);
Splash.this.finish();
}
}, SPLASH_DISPLAY_LENGTH);
}
}
这是我主要的全屏活动。onSystemUiVisibilityChange这个方法是退出重要的，否则android主导航栏在调用后将保持不变，不再消失。很烦人的问题，但是这个函数解决了这个问题。
公共类MainActivity扩展了AppCompatActivity ｛
private View mContentView;
@Override
public void onResume(){
super.onResume();
mContentView.setSystemUiVisibility(View.SYSTEM_UI_FLAG_LOW_PROFILE
| View.SYSTEM_UI_FLAG_FULLSCREEN
| View.SYSTEM_UI_FLAG_LAYOUT_STABLE
| View.SYSTEM_UI_FLAG_IMMERSIVE_STICKY
| View.SYSTEM_UI_FLAG_LAYOUT_HIDE_NAVIGATION
| View.SYSTEM_UI_FLAG_HIDE_NAVIGATION);
}
@Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.fullscreen2);
ActionBar actionBar = getSupportActionBar();
if (actionBar != null)
{
actionBar.hide();
}
mContentView = findViewById(R.id.fullscreen_content_text);
mContentView.setSystemUiVisibility(View.SYSTEM_UI_FLAG_LOW_PROFILE
| View.SYSTEM_UI_FLAG_FULLSCREEN
| View.SYSTEM_UI_FLAG_LAYOUT_STABLE
| View.SYSTEM_UI_FLAG_IMMERSIVE_STICKY
| View.SYSTEM_UI_FLAG_LAYOUT_HIDE_NAVIGATION
| View.SYSTEM_UI_FLAG_HIDE_NAVIGATION);
View decorView = getWindow().getDecorView();
decorView.setOnSystemUiVisibilityChangeListener
(new View.OnSystemUiVisibilityChangeListener()
{
@Override
public void onSystemUiVisibilityChange(int visibility)
{
System.out.println("print");
if ((visibility & View.SYSTEM_UI_FLAG_FULLSCREEN) == 0)
{
mContentView.setSystemUiVisibility(View.SYSTEM_UI_FLAG_LOW_PROFILE
| View.SYSTEM_UI_FLAG_FULLSCREEN
| View.SYSTEM_UI_FLAG_LAYOUT_STABLE
| View.SYSTEM_UI_FLAG_IMMERSIVE_STICKY
| View.SYSTEM_UI_FLAG_LAYOUT_HIDE_NAVIGATION
| View.SYSTEM_UI_FLAG_HIDE_NAVIGATION);
}
else
{
mContentView.setSystemUiVisibility(View.SYSTEM_UI_FLAG_LOW_PROFILE
| View.SYSTEM_UI_FLAG_FULLSCREEN
| View.SYSTEM_UI_FLAG_LAYOUT_STABLE
| View.SYSTEM_UI_FLAG_IMMERSIVE_STICKY
| View.SYSTEM_UI_FLAG_LAYOUT_HIDE_NAVIGATION
| View.SYSTEM_UI_FLAG_HIDE_NAVIGATION);
}
}
});
}
}
这是我的启动画面布局:
<LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
android:orientation="vertical" android:layout_width="fill_parent"
android:layout_height="fill_parent">
<ImageView android:id="@+id/splashscreen" android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="fill_parent"
android:background="@android:color/white"
android:src="@drawable/splash"
android:layout_gravity="center"/>
<TextView android:layout_width="fill_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:text="Hello World, splash"/>
</LinearLayout>
This is my fullscreen layout
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<FrameLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:background="#0099cc"
>
<TextView
android:id="@+id/fullscreen_content_text"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:gravity="center"
android:keepScreenOn="true"
android:text="@string/dummy_content2"
android:textColor="#33b5e5"
android:textSize="50sp"
android:textStyle="bold" />
</FrameLayout>
我希望这对你有所帮助
https://developer.android.com/training/system-ui/immersive.html
活动:
@Override
public void onWindowFocusChanged(boolean hasFocus) {
super.onWindowFocusChanged(hasFocus);
if (hasFocus) {
decorView.setSystemUiVisibility(
View.SYSTEM_UI_FLAG_LAYOUT_STABLE
| View.SYSTEM_UI_FLAG_LAYOUT_HIDE_NAVIGATION
| View.SYSTEM_UI_FLAG_LAYOUT_FULLSCREEN
| View.SYSTEM_UI_FLAG_HIDE_NAVIGATION
| View.SYSTEM_UI_FLAG_FULLSCREEN
| View.SYSTEM_UI_FLAG_IMMERSIVE_STICKY);
}
}
安卓清单：
<activity android:name=".LoginActivity"
android:configChanges="orientation|keyboardHidden|screenSize"
android:label="@string/title_activity_login"
android:theme="@style/FullscreenTheme"
></activity>
对于那些使用AppCompact的人… style.xml
<style name="Xlogo" parent="Theme.AppCompat.DayNight.NoActionBar">
<item name="android:windowNoTitle">true</item>
<item name="android:windowFullscreen">true</item>
</style>
那就把名字写在你的载货单上…
@Override
public void onConfigurationChanged(Configuration newConfig) {
super.onConfigurationChanged(newConfig);
adjustFullScreen(newConfig);
}
@Override
public void onWindowFocusChanged(boolean hasFocus) {
super.onWindowFocusChanged(hasFocus);
if (hasFocus) {
adjustFullScreen(getResources().getConfiguration());
}
}
private void adjustFullScreen(Configuration config) {
final View decorView = getWindow().getDecorView();
if (config.orientation == Configuration.ORIENTATION_LANDSCAPE) {
decorView.setSystemUiVisibility(
View.SYSTEM_UI_FLAG_LAYOUT_STABLE
| View.SYSTEM_UI_FLAG_LAYOUT_HIDE_NAVIGATION
| View.SYSTEM_UI_FLAG_LAYOUT_FULLSCREEN
| View.SYSTEM_UI_FLAG_HIDE_NAVIGATION
| View.SYSTEM_UI_FLAG_FULLSCREEN
| View.SYSTEM_UI_FLAG_IMMERSIVE_STICKY);
} else {
decorView.setSystemUiVisibility(View.SYSTEM_UI_FLAG_LAYOUT_STABLE);
}
}
内部styles.xml……
<!-- No action bar -->
<style name="NoActonBar" parent="Theme.AppCompat.Light.NoActionBar">
<!-- Theme customization. -->
<item name="colorPrimary">#000</item>
<item name="colorPrimaryDark">#444</item>
<item name="colorAccent">#999</item>
<item name="android:windowFullscreen">true</item>
</style>
这对我很管用。希望对你有所帮助。
下面是一个示例代码。您可以打开/关闭标志来隐藏/显示特定的部件。
public static void hideSystemUI(Activity activity) {
View decorView = activity.getWindow().getDecorView();
decorView.setSystemUiVisibility(
View.SYSTEM_UI_FLAG_LAYOUT_STABLE
| View.SYSTEM_UI_FLAG_LAYOUT_FULLSCREEN
//| View.SYSTEM_UI_FLAG_LAYOUT_HIDE_NAVIGATION
//| View.SYSTEM_UI_FLAG_HIDE_NAVIGATION
| View.SYSTEM_UI_FLAG_FULLSCREEN // hide status bar
| View.SYSTEM_UI_FLAG_IMMERSIVE);
}
然后，重置到默认状态:
public static void showSystemUI(Activity activity) {
View decorView = activity.getWindow().getDecorView();
decorView.setSystemUiVisibility(
View.SYSTEM_UI_FLAG_LAYOUT_STABLE
| View.SYSTEM_UI_FLAG_LAYOUT_HIDE_NAVIGATION
| View.SYSTEM_UI_FLAG_LAYOUT_FULLSCREEN);
}
你可以在onCreate中调用上面的函数:
@Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.course_activity);
UiUtils.hideSystemUI(this);
}
用kotlin是这样做的:
class LoginActivity : AppCompatActivity() {
override fun onCreate(savedInstanceState: Bundle?) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState)
setContentView(R.layout.activity_login)
window.decorView.systemUiVisibility =
View.SYSTEM_UI_FLAG_LAYOUT_STABLE or
View.SYSTEM_UI_FLAG_LAYOUT_FULLSCREEN or
View.SYSTEM_UI_FLAG_FULLSCREEN
}
}
身临其境的模式
沉浸式模式适用于用户需要与屏幕进行大量交互的应用程序。例如游戏、浏览图库中的图像或阅读分页内容(如书籍或演示文稿中的幻灯片)。为此，只需添加这几行:
View.SYSTEM_UI_FLAG_HIDE_NAVIGATION or
View.SYSTEM_UI_FLAG_LAYOUT_HIDE_NAVIGATION
粘性身临其境
在常规的沉浸式模式下，每当用户从边缘滑动时，系统都会负责显示系统条——你的应用程序甚至不会意识到这个手势发生了。因此，如果用户可能真的需要从屏幕边缘滑动作为主要应用体验的一部分——比如在玩一款需要大量滑动的游戏或使用绘图应用时——你应该启用“粘性”沉浸模式。
View.SYSTEM_UI_FLAG_IMMERSIVE_STICKY
有关更多信息:启用全屏模式
如果你使用键盘，有时会发生状态栏显示时，键盘显示。在这种情况下，我通常将此添加到我的style xml
styles.xml
<style name="FullScreen" parent="AppTheme">
<item name="android:windowFullscreen">true</item>
</style>
还有这一行到我的载货单上
<activity
android:name=".ui.login.LoginActivity"
android:label="@string/title_activity_login"
android:theme="@style/FullScreen">
AndroidManifest.xml
<activity ...
android:theme="@style/FullScreenTheme"
>
</activity>
I.你的主应用的主题是theme . appcompat . light . darkactionbar
隐藏ActionBar / StatusBar style.xml
<style name="AppTheme" parent="Theme.AppCompat.Light.DarkActionBar">
...
</style>
<style name="FullScreenTheme" parent="AppTheme">
<!--this property will help hide the ActionBar-->
<item name="windowNoTitle">true</item>
<!--currently, I don't know why we need this property since use windowNoTitle only already help hide actionbar. I use it because it is used inside Theme.AppCompat.Light.NoActionBar (you can check Theme.AppCompat.Light.NoActionBar code). I think there are some missing case that I don't know-->
<item name="windowActionBar">false</item>
<!--this property is used for hiding StatusBar-->
<item name="android:windowFullscreen">true</item>
</style>
隐藏系统导航栏
public class MainActivity extends AppCompatActivity {
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
getWindow().getDecorView().setSystemUiVisibility(View.SYSTEM_UI_FLAG_HIDE_NAVIGATION);
setContentView(R.layout.activity_main)
...
}
}
2你的主应用主题是theme . appcompat . light . noactionbar
隐藏ActionBar / StatusBar style.xml
<style name="AppTheme" parent="Theme.AppCompat.Light.NoActionBar">
...
</style>
<style name="FullScreenTheme" parent="AppTheme">
<!--don't need any config for hide ActionBar because our apptheme is NoActionBar-->
<!--this property is use for hide StatusBar-->
<item name="android:windowFullscreen">true</item> //
</style>
隐藏系统导航栏
类似于theme。appcompat。light。darkactionbar。
演示
只需将此代码粘贴到onCreate()方法中
requestWindowFeature(Window.FEATURE_NO_TITLE);
getWindow().setFlags(WindowManager.LayoutParams.FLAG_FULLSCREEN,
WindowManager.LayoutParams.FLAG_FULLSCREEN);
创建一个空活动，并在onCreate中添加两行。
public class MainActivity extends AppCompatActivity {
@Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
// full screen activity
getWindow().setFlags(WindowManager.LayoutParams.FLAG_FULLSCREEN, WindowManager.LayoutParams.FLAG_FULLSCREEN);
getSupportActionBar().hide();
setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
}
...
}
在onCreate()中的setContentView之后使用这个方法，并通过getWindow()传递Window对象。
public void makeActivityFullScreen(Window window){
View decorView = window.getDecorView();
// int uiOptions = View.SYSTEM_UI_FLAG_FULLSCREEN;
if (Build.VERSION.SDK_INT >= Build.VERSION_CODES.P) {
window.getAttributes().layoutInDisplayCutoutMode = WindowManager.LayoutParams.LAYOUT_IN_DISPLAY_CUTOUT_MODE_SHORT_EDGES;
}
decorView.setSystemUiVisibility(View.SYSTEM_UI_FLAG_LOW_PROFILE
| View.SYSTEM_UI_FLAG_FULLSCREEN
| View.SYSTEM_UI_FLAG_LAYOUT_STABLE
| View.SYSTEM_UI_FLAG_IMMERSIVE_STICKY
| View.SYSTEM_UI_FLAG_LAYOUT_HIDE_NAVIGATION
| View.SYSTEM_UI_FLAG_HIDE_NAVIGATION
);
}
此代码也将适用于缺口屏幕。要检查缺口全屏，你需要安卓P，但如果你有一个缺口显示手机，然后去设置->显示设置->应用程序显示比例->选择你的应用程序->有两个安全的选项是显示和全屏，请选择全屏并运行应用程序，你可以看到缺口的全屏也没有安卓派
科特林
遵循谷歌文档，有一个简单的方法:
override fun onWindowFocusChanged(hasFocus: Boolean) {
super.onWindowFocusChanged(hasFocus)
if (hasFocus) hideSystemUI() }
private fun hideSystemUI() {
// Enables regular immersive mode.
// For "lean back" mode, remove SYSTEM_UI_FLAG_IMMERSIVE.
// Or for "sticky immersive," replace it with SYSTEM_UI_FLAG_IMMERSIVE_STICKY
window.decorView.systemUiVisibility = (View.SYSTEM_UI_FLAG_IMMERSIVE
// Set the content to appear under the system bars so that the
// content doesn't resize when the system bars hide and show.
or View.SYSTEM_UI_FLAG_LAYOUT_STABLE
or View.SYSTEM_UI_FLAG_LAYOUT_HIDE_NAVIGATION
or View.SYSTEM_UI_FLAG_LAYOUT_FULLSCREEN
// Hide the nav bar and status bar
or View.SYSTEM_UI_FLAG_HIDE_NAVIGATION
or View.SYSTEM_UI_FLAG_FULLSCREEN) }
// Shows the system bars by removing all the flags
// except for the ones that make the content appear under the system bars.
private fun showSystemUI() {
window.decorView.systemUiVisibility =
(View.SYSTEM_UI_FLAG_LAYOUT_STABLE
or View.SYSTEM_UI_FLAG_LAYOUT_HIDE_NAVIGATION
or View.SYSTEM_UI_FLAG_LAYOUT_FULLSCREEN) }
谷歌文档
要使您的活动全屏执行以下操作:
// add following lines before setContentView
// to hide toolbar
if(getSupportActionBar()!=null)
getSupportActionBar().hide();
//to hide status bar
getWindow().setFlags(WindowManager.LayoutParams.FLAG_FULLSCREEN,
WindowManager.LayoutParams.FLAG_FULLSCREEN);
这将隐藏工具栏和状态栏。
但在某些情况下，你可能想用透明的背景显示状态栏，在这种情况下，这样做:
// add following lines before setContentView
// to hide toolbar
if(getSupportActionBar()!=null)
getSupportActionBar().hide();
// to make status bar transparent
getWindow().setFlags(WindowManager.LayoutParams.FLAG_LAYOUT_NO_LIMITS, WindowManager.LayoutParams.FLAG_LAYOUT_NO_LIMITS);
一些其他的替代隐藏工具栏代替 getSupportActionBar () hide ():
通过改变应用主题的父元素来移除工具栏:
<style name="AppTheme" parent="Theme.AppCompat.NoActionBar">
如果你想从一个活动中删除工具栏，然后去manifest，在活动标签下添加这个:android:theme="@style/ theme . appcompat.light . noactionbar "
对于kotlin爱好者，为什么不使用扩展函数呢:
对于第一种情况:
fun AppCompatActivity.makeItFullScreenStatusBarVisible(){
supportActionBar?.hide()
window.setFlags(WindowManager.LayoutParams.FLAG_LAYOUT_NO_LIMITS, WindowManager.LayoutParams.FLAG_LAYOUT_NO_LIMITS)
}
在setContentView之前调用这个:
makeItFullScreenStatusBarVisible()
第二题:
fun AppCompatActivity.makeItFullScreenStatusBarHidden(){
supportActionBar?.hide()
window.setFlags(WindowManager.LayoutParams.FLAG_FULLSCREEN, WindowManager.LayoutParams.FLAG_FULLSCREEN)
}
在setContentView之前调用它:
makeItFullScreenStatusBarHidden()
在Android 10上，没有一款适合我。
但我工作得很好(oncreate的第一行):
View decorView = getWindow().getDecorView();
int uiOptions = View.SYSTEM_UI_FLAG_IMMERSIVE;
decorView.setSystemUiVisibility(uiOptions);
setContentView(....);
if (getSupportActionBar() != null) {
getSupportActionBar().hide();
}
享受:)
通过缺口或切口区域显示内容。这可以从文档中得到帮助:
LAYOUT_IN_DISPLAY_CUTOUT_MODE_SHORT_EDGES -在纵向和横向模式下将内容呈现到剪切区域。
对我来说最重要的是activity样式中的这一行:
// Important to draw through the cutouts
<item name="android:windowLayoutInDisplayCutoutMode">shortEdges</item>
对我来说，我想以沉浸式模式展示图像。当我点击它时，我希望系统UI(状态和导航栏)显示出来。
以下是我的解决方案:
在Activity中，一些显示/隐藏系统UI的方法(状态条/导航条)
private fun hideSystemUI() {
sysUIHidden = true
window.decorView.systemUiVisibility = (
View.SYSTEM_UI_FLAG_IMMERSIVE_STICKY
or View.SYSTEM_UI_FLAG_LAYOUT_STABLE
// Hide the nav bar and status bar
or View.SYSTEM_UI_FLAG_HIDE_NAVIGATION // Hide nav bar
or View.SYSTEM_UI_FLAG_FULLSCREEN // Hide status bar
)
}
private fun showSystemUI() {
sysUIHidden = false
window.decorView.systemUiVisibility = (
View.SYSTEM_UI_FLAG_LAYOUT_STABLE
// Set the content to appear under the system bars so that the
// content doesn't resize when the system bars hide and show.
or View.SYSTEM_UI_FLAG_LAYOUT_HIDE_NAVIGATION // layout Behind nav bar
or View.SYSTEM_UI_FLAG_LAYOUT_FULLSCREEN // layout Behind status bar
)
}
2-确保在你的xml布局的根视图中
android:fitsSystemWindows="false"
3-全屏活动的风格将给状态/导航栏显示时一个半透明的背景:
<style name="FullscreenTheme" parent="AppTheme">
<item name="android:actionBarStyle">@style/FullscreenActionBarStyle</item>
<item name="android:windowActionBarOverlay">true</item>
<item name="android:windowBackground">@null</item>
<item name="metaButtonBarStyle">?android:attr/buttonBarStyle</item>
<item name="metaButtonBarButtonStyle">?android:attr/buttonBarButtonStyle</item>
<item name="android:statusBarColor">#50000000</item>
<item name="android:navigationBarColor">#50000000</item>
// Important to draw behind cutouts
<item name="android:windowLayoutInDisplayCutoutMode">shortEdges</item>
</style>
<style name="FullscreenActionBarStyle" parent="Widget.AppCompat.ActionBar">
<item name="android:background">@color/sysTransparent</item>
</style>
getWindow () .setFlags (WindowManager.LayoutParams。FLAG_LAYOUT_NO_LIMITS WindowManager.LayoutParams.FLAG_LAYOUT_NO_LIMITS);if (getSupportActionBar() != null){getSupportActionBar().hide();｝
将此添加到styles.xml中
<item name="android:windowFullscreen">true</item>
的例子,
<style name="AppTheme" parent="Theme.AppCompat.Light.NoActionBar">
<!-- Customize your theme here. -->
<item name="windowActionBar">false</item>
<item name="windowNoTitle">true</item>
<item name="colorPrimary">@color/colorPrimary</item>
<item name="colorPrimaryDark">@color/colorPrimaryDark</item>
<item name="android:windowFullscreen">true</item>
<item name="colorAccent">@color/colorAccent</item>
</style>
并更改AndroidManifest文件与波纹代码
android:theme="@style/AppTheme"
的例子,
<application
android:allowBackup="true"
android:icon="@mipmap/ic_launcher"
android:label="@string/app_name"
android:roundIcon="@mipmap/ic_launcher_round"
android:theme="@style/AppTheme"
android:supportsRtl="true">
对于安卓X
1. 透明状态栏
window?.decorView?.systemUiVisibility = (View.SYSTEM_UI_FLAG_LAYOUT_STABLE
or View.SYSTEM_UI_FLAG_LAYOUT_FULLSCREEN)
window.statusBarColor = Color.TRANSPARENT
2. 透明的状态栏和底部导航栏
window.setFlags(
WindowManager.LayoutParams.FLAG_LAYOUT_NO_LIMITS,
WindowManager.LayoutParams.FLAG_LAYOUT_IN_SCREEN
);
3.隐藏状态栏
API 30+推荐的Compat解决方案(包括向后兼容性)
val windowInsetsController =
WindowCompat.getInsetsController(window, window.decorView) ?: return
windowInsetsController.systemBarsBehavior =
WindowInsetsControllerCompat.BEHAVIOR_SHOW_TRANSIENT_BARS_BY_SWIPE
windowInsetsController.hide(WindowInsetsCompat.Type.statusBars())
https://developer.android.com/training/system-ui/immersive
4. 隐藏状态栏和底部导航栏
消防级别30:
SystemUiVisibility标志已弃用。请改用WindowInsetsController。
和3一样。，只需使用WindowInsetsCompat.Type.systemBars()
val actionBar: ActionBar? = supportActionBar
if (actionBar != null) actionBar.hide()
val windowInsetsController =
WindowCompat.getInsetsController(window, window.decorView) ?: return
windowInsetsController.systemBarsBehavior =
WindowInsetsControllerCompat.BEHAVIOR_SHOW_TRANSIENT_BARS_BY_SWIPE
windowInsetsController.hide(WindowInsetsCompat.Type.systemBars())
https://developer.android.com/training/system-ui/immersive
把这些代码放在哪里?
override fun onCreate(savedInstanceState: Bundle?) {
/* Put above code here ..... */
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState)
setContentView(R.layout.activity_slider)
}
Note
我在Pixel 3A模拟器中检查了这段代码 可能自定义android操作系统不支持 set style <style name="主题。"全屏Theme.MaterialComponents.DayNight.NoActionBar“父= >
import androidx.core.view.WindowInsetsCompat.Type
fun Activity.fullscreen() {
with(WindowInsetsControllerCompat(window, window.decorView)) {
systemBarsBehavior = WindowInsetsControllerCompat.BEHAVIOR_SHOW_BARS_BY_SWIPE
hide(Type.systemBars())
}
}
fun Activity.exitFullscreen() {
WindowInsetsControllerCompat(window, window.decorView).show(Type.systemBars())
}
从mozilla找到解决方案，他们在这里做了一个扩展库
如果链接中断，这里是代码
/**
* Retrieves a {@link WindowInsetsControllerCompat} for the top-level window decor view.
*/
fun Window.getWindowInsetsController(): WindowInsetsControllerCompat {
return WindowInsetsControllerCompat(this, this.decorView)
}
/**
* Attempts to call immersive mode using the View to hide the status bar and navigation buttons.
* @param onWindowFocusChangeListener optional callback to ensure immersive mode is stable
* Note that the callback reference should be kept by the caller and be used for [exitImmersiveModeIfNeeded] call.
*/
fun Activity.enterToImmersiveMode(
onWindowFocusChangeListener: ViewTreeObserver.OnWindowFocusChangeListener? = null
) {
window.addFlags(WindowManager.LayoutParams.FLAG_KEEP_SCREEN_ON)
window.getWindowInsetsController().apply {
hide(WindowInsetsCompat.Type.systemBars())
systemBarsBehavior = WindowInsetsControllerCompat.BEHAVIOR_SHOW_TRANSIENT_BARS_BY_SWIPE
}
// We need to make sure system bars do not become permanently visible after interactions with content
// see https://github.com/mozilla-mobile/fenix/issues/20240
onWindowFocusChangeListener?.let {
window.decorView.viewTreeObserver?.addOnWindowFocusChangeListener(it)
}
}
/**
* Attempts to come out from immersive mode using the View.
* @param onWindowFocusChangeListener optional callback to ensure immersive mode is stable
* Note that the callback reference should be kept by the caller and be the same used for [enterToImmersiveMode] call.
*/
@Suppress("DEPRECATION")
fun Activity.exitImmersiveModeIfNeeded(
onWindowFocusChangeListener: ViewTreeObserver.OnWindowFocusChangeListener? = null
) {
if (WindowManager.LayoutParams.FLAG_KEEP_SCREEN_ON and window.attributes.flags == 0) {
// We left immersive mode already.
return
}
onWindowFocusChangeListener?.let {
window.decorView.viewTreeObserver?.removeOnWindowFocusChangeListener(it)
}
window.clearFlags(WindowManager.LayoutParams.FLAG_KEEP_SCREEN_ON)
window.getWindowInsetsController().apply {
show(WindowInsetsCompat.Type.systemBars())
}
}
这些答案大部分似乎都过时了。Developer.android.com建议这样做:
科特林：
private fun hideSystemBars() {
val windowInsetsController = ViewCompat.getWindowInsetsController(window.decorView) ?: return
windowInsetsController.systemBarsBehavior = WindowInsetsControllerCompat.BEHAVIOR_SHOW_TRANSIENT_BARS_BY_SWIPE
windowInsetsController.hide(WindowInsetsCompat.Type.systemBars())
}
Java:
private void hideSystemBars() {
WindowInsetsControllerCompat windowInsetsController = ViewCompat.getWindowInsetsController(getWindow().getDecorView());
if (windowInsetsController == null) {
return;
}
windowInsetsController.setSystemBarsBehavior(WindowInsetsControllerCompat.BEHAVIOR_SHOW_TRANSIENT_BARS_BY_SWIPE);
windowInsetsController.hide(WindowInsetsCompat.Type.systemBars());
}
更多信息:https://developer.android.com/training/system-ui/immersive
根据安卓开发者培训
你应该做到以下几点:
科特林：
private fun hideSystemBars() {
val windowInsetsController =
ViewCompat.getWindowInsetsController(window.decorView) ?: return
// Configure the behavior of the hidden system bars
windowInsetsController.systemBarsBehavior =
WindowInsetsControllerCompat.BEHAVIOR_SHOW_TRANSIENT_BARS_BY_SWIPE
// Hide both the status bar and the navigation bar
windowInsetsController.hide(WindowInsetsCompat.Type.systemBars())
}
Java:
private void hideSystemBars() {
WindowInsetsControllerCompat windowInsetsController =
ViewCompat.getWindowInsetsController(getWindow().getDecorView());
if (windowInsetsController == null) {
return;
}
// Configure the behavior of the hidden system bars
windowInsetsController.setSystemBarsBehavior(
WindowInsetsControllerCompat.BEHAVIOR_SHOW_TRANSIENT_BARS_BY_SWIPE
);
// Hide both the status bar and the navigation bar
windowInsetsController.hide(WindowInsetsCompat.Type.systemBars());
}
主题
<style name="Theme.FluidWallpaper.FullScreen" parent="@style/Theme.AppCompat.Light.NoActionBar">
<item name="android:windowFullscreen">true</item>
<item name="android:windowTranslucentStatus">true</item>
<item name="android:windowTranslucentNavigation">true</item>
<item name="android:statusBarColor">@android:color/transparent</item>
<item name="android:navigationBarColor">@android:color/transparent</item>
<item name="android:windowLayoutInDisplayCutoutMode" tools:targetApi="o_mr1">shortEdges</item>
</style>
安卓清单
<activity android:exported="false"
android:name=".FullScreenActivity"
android:screenOrientation="fullSensor"
android:theme="@style/Theme.FluidWallpaper.FullScreen"/>
截至2022年
if (Build.VERSION.SDK_INT >= Build.VERSION_CODES.R) {
window.decorView.windowInsetsController?.hide(WindowInsets.Type.systemBars())
} else {
@Suppress("DEPRECATION") // Older API support
window.decorView.systemUiVisibility = (View.SYSTEM_UI_FLAG_IMMERSIVE
or View.SYSTEM_UI_FLAG_LAYOUT_STABLE
or View.SYSTEM_UI_FLAG_LAYOUT_HIDE_NAVIGATION
or View.SYSTEM_UI_FLAG_LAYOUT_FULLSCREEN
or View.SYSTEM_UI_FLAG_HIDE_NAVIGATION
or View.SYSTEM_UI_FLAG_FULLSCREEN)
}
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