你如何创建一个目录www在/srv上基于debian的系统使用Ansible剧本?


当前回答

你可以使用陈述句

- name: webfolder - Creates web folder
  file: path=/srv/www state=directory owner=www-data group=www-data mode=0775`

其他回答

只需要为特定的分配设置执行任务的条件

- name: Creates directory
  file: path=/src/www state=directory
  when: ansible_distribution == 'Debian'

你可以使用陈述句

- name: webfolder - Creates web folder
  file: path=/srv/www state=directory owner=www-data group=www-data mode=0775`

在这种情况下,您需要使用文件模块。下面的剧本,你可以使用你的参考。

    ---
     - hosts: <Your target host group>
       name: play1
       tasks: 
        - name: Create Directory
          files:
           path=/srv/www/
           owner=<Intended User>
           mode=<Intended permission, e.g.: 0750>
           state=directory 

我看到很多Playbooks的例子,我想提到Adhoc命令的例子。

$ansible -i inventory -m file -a "path=/tmp/ directory state=directory(我们可以用touch代替directory来创建文件)

使用文件模块创建一个目录,并使用命令“ansible-doc file”获取文件模块的详细信息

这里有一个选项“state”解释:

If directory, all immediate subdirectories will be created if they do not exist, since 1.7 they will be created with the supplied permissions. If file, the file will NOT be created if it does not exist, see the [copy] or [template] module if you want that behavior. If link, the symbolic link will be created or changed. Use hard for hardlinks. If absent, directories will be recursively deleted, and files or symlinks will be unlinked. Note that file will not fail if the path does not exist as the state did not change. If touch (new in 1.4), an empty file will be created if the path does not exist, while an existing file or directory will receive updated file access and modification times (similar to the way touch works from the command line).