你如何创建一个目录www在/srv上基于debian的系统使用Ansible剧本?


当前回答

使用文件模块创建一个目录,并使用命令“ansible-doc file”获取文件模块的详细信息

这里有一个选项“state”解释:

If directory, all immediate subdirectories will be created if they do not exist, since 1.7 they will be created with the supplied permissions. If file, the file will NOT be created if it does not exist, see the [copy] or [template] module if you want that behavior. If link, the symbolic link will be created or changed. Use hard for hardlinks. If absent, directories will be recursively deleted, and files or symlinks will be unlinked. Note that file will not fail if the path does not exist as the state did not change. If touch (new in 1.4), an empty file will be created if the path does not exist, while an existing file or directory will receive updated file access and modification times (similar to the way touch works from the command line).

其他回答

另外,在很多情况下,您需要创建多个目录,因此使用循环而不是为每个目录创建单独的任务是一个好主意。

- name: creates multiple directories in one task
  file:
    path: "{{ item }}"
    state: directory
  loop:
    - /srv/www
    - /dir/foo
    - /dir/bar
- file:
    path: /etc/some_directory
    state: directory
    mode: 0755
    owner: someone
    group: somegroup

这也是设置权限,所有者和组的方法。最后三个参数不是必须的。

你可以使用陈述句

- name: webfolder - Creates web folder
  file: path=/srv/www state=directory owner=www-data group=www-data mode=0775`
enter code here 
- name: creating directory in ansible
  file:
   path: /src/www
   state: directory
   owner: foo

你可以参考可靠的文档

您可以使用以下方法创建:

最新版本2<

- name: Create Folder
  file: 
    path: /srv/www/
    owner: user 
    group: user 
    mode: 0755 
    state: directory

旧版本

- name: Create Folder
  file: 
   path=/srv/www/
   owner=user 
   group=user 
   mode=0755 
   state=directory

参考- http://docs.ansible.com/ansible/file_module.html