你如何创建一个目录www在/srv上基于debian的系统使用Ansible剧本?
当前回答
使用文件模块创建一个目录,并使用命令“ansible-doc file”获取文件模块的详细信息
这里有一个选项“state”解释:
If directory, all immediate subdirectories will be created if they do not exist, since 1.7 they will be created with the supplied permissions. If file, the file will NOT be created if it does not exist, see the [copy] or [template] module if you want that behavior. If link, the symbolic link will be created or changed. Use hard for hardlinks. If absent, directories will be recursively deleted, and files or symlinks will be unlinked. Note that file will not fail if the path does not exist as the state did not change. If touch (new in 1.4), an empty file will be created if the path does not exist, while an existing file or directory will receive updated file access and modification times (similar to the way touch works from the command line).
其他回答
如果你想在windows中创建一个目录:
- name: create folder in Windows
win_file:
path: C:\Temp\folder\subfolder
state: directory
有关更多信息,请参阅win_file模块。
您可以使用以下方法创建:
最新版本2<
- name: Create Folder
file:
path: /srv/www/
owner: user
group: user
mode: 0755
state: directory
旧版本
- name: Create Folder
file:
path=/srv/www/
owner=user
group=user
mode=0755
state=directory
参考- http://docs.ansible.com/ansible/file_module.html
- file:
path: /etc/some_directory
state: directory
mode: 0755
owner: someone
group: somegroup
这也是设置权限,所有者和组的方法。最后三个参数不是必须的。
要检查目录是否存在,然后运行一些任务(例如创建目录),请使用以下命令
- name: Check if output directory exists
stat:
path: /path/to/output
register: output_folder
- name: Create output directory if not exists
file:
path: /path/to/output
state: directory
owner: user
group: user
mode: 0775
when: output_folder.stat.exists == false
您需要文件模块。要创建目录,您需要指定选项状态:directory:
- name: Creates directory
file:
path: /src/www
state: directory
你可以在https://docs.ansible.com/ansible/latest/collections/ansible/builtin/file_module.html上看到其他选项