正如标题所说,我想知道是否有可能在单个textview元素中实现两个不同颜色的字符。
当前回答
我已经这么做了,试试吧:
TextView textView=(TextView)findViewById(R.id.yourTextView);//init
//here I am appending two string into my textView with two diff colors.
//I have done from fragment so I used here getActivity(),
//If you are trying it from Activity then pass className.this or this;
textView.append(TextViewUtils.getColoredString(getString(R.string.preString),ContextCompat.getColor(getActivity(),R.color.firstColor)));
textView.append(TextViewUtils.getColoredString(getString(R.string.postString),ContextCompat.getColor(getActivity(),R.color.secondColor)));
在你的TextViewUtils类中添加这个方法:
/***
*
* @param mString this will setup to your textView
* @param colorId text will fill with this color.
* @return string with color, it will append to textView.
*/
public static Spannable getColoredString(String mString, int colorId) {
Spannable spannable = new SpannableString(mString);
spannable.setSpan(new ForegroundColorSpan(colorId), 0, spannable.length(), Spannable.SPAN_EXCLUSIVE_EXCLUSIVE);
Log.d(TAG,spannable.toString());
return spannable;
}
其他回答
if (Build.VERSION.SDK_INT >= 24) {
Html.fromHtml(String, flag) // for 24 API and more
} else {
Html.fromHtml(String) // or for older API
}
用于24个API及以上(标志)
public static final int FROM_HTML_MODE_COMPACT = 63;
public static final int FROM_HTML_MODE_LEGACY = 0;
public static final int FROM_HTML_OPTION_USE_CSS_COLORS = 256;
public static final int FROM_HTML_SEPARATOR_LINE_BREAK_BLOCKQUOTE = 32;
public static final int FROM_HTML_SEPARATOR_LINE_BREAK_DIV = 16;
public static final int FROM_HTML_SEPARATOR_LINE_BREAK_HEADING = 2;
public static final int FROM_HTML_SEPARATOR_LINE_BREAK_LIST = 8;
public static final int FROM_HTML_SEPARATOR_LINE_BREAK_LIST_ITEM = 4;
public static final int FROM_HTML_SEPARATOR_LINE_BREAK_PARAGRAPH = 1;
public static final int TO_HTML_PARAGRAPH_LINES_CONSECUTIVE = 0;
public static final int TO_HTML_PARAGRAPH_LINES_INDIVIDUAL = 1;
更多信息
最好使用strings文件中的字符串,如下所示:
<string name="some_text">
<![CDATA[
normal color <font color=\'#06a7eb\'>special color</font>]]>
</string>
用法:
textView.text=HtmlCompat.fromHtml(getString(R.string.some_text), HtmlCompat.FROM_HTML_MODE_LEGACY)
试试这个:
mBox = new TextView(context);
mBox.setText(Html.fromHtml("<b>" + title + "</b>" + "<br />" +
"<small>" + description + "</small>" + "<br />" +
"<small>" + DateAdded + "</small>"));
Kotlin中的生成器函数:
val text = buildSpannedString {
append("My red text")
setSpan(
ForegroundColorSpan(ContextCompat.getColor(requireContext(), R.color.red)),
3,
6,
Spannable.SPAN_EXCLUSIVE_EXCLUSIVE
)
}
textView?.setText(text)
很棒的答案!我能够使用Spannable构建彩虹色的文本(所以这可以重复为任何颜色的数组)。这是我的方法,如果它能帮助到任何人的话:
private Spannable buildRainbowText(String pack_name) {
int[] colors = new int[]{Color.RED, 0xFFFF9933, Color.YELLOW, Color.GREEN, Color.BLUE, Color.RED, 0xFFFF9933, Color.YELLOW, Color.GREEN, Color.BLUE, Color.RED, 0xFFFF9933, Color.YELLOW, Color.GREEN, Color.BLUE, Color.RED, 0xFFFF9933, Color.YELLOW, Color.GREEN, Color.BLUE};
Spannable word = new SpannableString(pack_name);
for(int i = 0; i < word.length(); i++) {
word.setSpan(new ForegroundColorSpan(colors[i]), i, i+1, Spannable.SPAN_EXCLUSIVE_EXCLUSIVE);
}
return word;
}
然后我只是setText(buildRainboxText(pack_name)); 注意,我传入的所有单词都在15个字符以下,这只是重复5种颜色3次-你需要根据你的使用调整数组的颜色/长度!
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