正如标题所说,我想知道是否有可能在单个textview元素中实现两个不同颜色的字符。


当前回答

芬兰湾的科特林:

@JvmStatic
    @BindingAdapter(
        "app:txt1",
        "app:txt2",
        "app:color1",
        "app:color2",
        requireAll = false
    )
    fun setColors(
        txtView: AppCompatTextView,
        txt1: String,
        txt2: String,
        color1: Int,
        color2: Int
    ) {
        txtView.setColors(txt1 = txt1, txt2 = txt2, color1 = color1, color2)
    }


fun AppCompatTextView.setColors(txt1: String, txt2: String, color1: Int, color2: Int) {


        val word: Spannable = SpannableString(txt1)

        word.setSpan(
            ForegroundColorSpan(ContextCompat.getColor(this.context, color1)),
            0,
            word.length,
            Spannable.SPAN_EXCLUSIVE_EXCLUSIVE
        )

        this.text = word
        val wordTwo: Spannable = SpannableString(txt2)

        wordTwo.setSpan(
            ForegroundColorSpan(ContextCompat.getColor(this.context, color2)),
            0,
            wordTwo.length,
            Spannable.SPAN_EXCLUSIVE_EXCLUSIVE
        )
        this.append(wordTwo)

    }


<androidx.appcompat.widget.AppCompatTextView
            android:layout_width="match_parent"
            android:layout_height="wrap_content"
            app:txt1="@{}"
            app:txt2="@{}"
            app:color1="@{}"
            app:color2="@{}" />

其他回答

我不知道,因为这是可能的,但你可以简单地添加<font> </font>到你的string.xml,这将自动改变每个文本的颜色。不需要添加任何额外的代码,如可扩展的文本等。

例子

<string name="my_formatted_text">
    <font color="#FF0707">THIS IS RED</font>
    <font color="#0B132B">AND NOW BLUE</font>
</string>

@Swapnil Kotwal回答的Kotlin版本。

Android Studio 4.0.1, Kotlin 1.3.72

val greenText = SpannableString("This is green,")
greenText.setSpan(ForegroundColorSpan(resources.getColor(R.color.someGreenColor), null), 0, greenText.length, Spannable.SPAN_EXCLUSIVE_EXCLUSIVE)
yourTextView.text = greenText

val yellowText = SpannableString("this is yellow, ")
yellowText.setSpan(ForegroundColorSpan(resources.getColor(R.color.someYellowColor), null), 0, yellowText.length, Spannable.SPAN_EXCLUSIVE_EXCLUSIVE)
yourTextView.append(yellowText)

val redText = SpannableString("and this is red.")
redText.setSpan(ForegroundColorSpan(resources.getColor(R.color.someRedColor), null), 0, redText.length, Spannable.SPAN_EXCLUSIVE_EXCLUSIVE)
yourTextView.append(redText)

Kotlin中的生成器函数:

  val text = buildSpannedString {
      append("My red text")
      setSpan(
          ForegroundColorSpan(ContextCompat.getColor(requireContext(), R.color.red)),
          3,
          6,
          Spannable.SPAN_EXCLUSIVE_EXCLUSIVE
      )
  }
  textView?.setText(text)

芬兰湾的科特林回答

fun setTextColor(tv:TextView, startPosition:Int, endPosition:Int, color:Int){
    val spannableStr = SpannableString(tv.text)

    val underlineSpan = UnderlineSpan()
    spannableStr.setSpan(
        underlineSpan,
        startPosition,
        endPosition,
        Spanned.SPAN_INCLUSIVE_EXCLUSIVE
    )

    val backgroundColorSpan = ForegroundColorSpan(this.resources.getColor(R.color.agreement_color))
    spannableStr.setSpan(
        backgroundColorSpan,
        startPosition,
        endPosition,
        Spanned.SPAN_INCLUSIVE_EXCLUSIVE
    )

    val styleSpanItalic = StyleSpan(Typeface.BOLD)
    spannableStr.setSpan(
        styleSpanItalic,
        startPosition,
        endPosition,
        Spanned.SPAN_INCLUSIVE_EXCLUSIVE
    )

    tv.text = spannableStr
}

之后,调用上述函数。你可以拨打多个电话:

setTextColor(textView, 0, 61, R.color.agreement_color)
setTextColor(textView, 65, 75, R.color.colorPrimary)

输出: 你可以看到下划线和不同的颜色。

我是这样做的:

通过传递String和Color在文本上设置颜色:

private String getColoredSpanned(String text, String color) {
    String input = "<font color=" + color + ">" + text + "</font>";
    return input;
}

通过调用下面的代码设置TextView / Button / EditText等文本:

TextView:

TextView txtView = (TextView)findViewById(R.id.txtView);

获取彩色字符串:

String name = getColoredSpanned("Hiren", "#800000");
String surName = getColoredSpanned("Patel","#000080");

在TextView上设置两个不同颜色的字符串的文本:

txtView.setText(Html.fromHtml(name+" "+surName));

Done