如何验证一个电子邮件地址在swift?

有人知道如何在Swift中验证电子邮件地址吗?我找到了这个代码:

- (BOOL) validEmail:(NSString*) emailString {

    if([emailString length]==0){
        return NO;
    }

    NSString *regExPattern = @"[A-Z0-9a-z._%+-]+@[A-Za-z0-9.-]+\\.[A-Za-z]{2,4}";

    NSRegularExpression *regEx = [[NSRegularExpression alloc] initWithPattern:regExPattern options:NSRegularExpressionCaseInsensitive error:nil];
    NSUInteger regExMatches = [regEx numberOfMatchesInString:emailString options:0 range:NSMakeRange(0, [emailString length])];

    NSLog(@"%i", regExMatches);
    if (regExMatches == 0) {
        return NO;
    } else {
        return YES;
    }
}

但我无法翻译成斯威夫特。

当前回答

在Swift 5.7中，在Regex类的帮助下，我们可以以简单有效的方式验证电子邮件地址

private func isValidEmail(_ email: String) -> Bool {
      guard let emailRegex = try? Regex("[A-Z0-9a-z._%+-]+@[A-Za-z0-9.-]+\\.[A-Za-z]{2,64}")  
      else { return false }
      return email.firstMatch(of: emailRegex) != nil
   }

我们还可以使用属性包装器来提高效率:

@propertyWrapper
struct EmailPropertyWrapper {
  private var _value: String
  var wrappedValue: String {
    get { return isValidEmail(_value) ? _value : String() }
    set { _value = newValue }
  }
  
  init(email: String) {
    _value = email
  }

  private func isValidEmail(_ email: String) -> Bool {
      guard let emailRegex = try? Regex("[A-Z0-9a-z._%+-]+@[A-Za-z0-9.-]+\\.[A-Za-z]{2,64}")  
      else { return false }
      return email.firstMatch(of: emailRegex) != nil
   }
}

struct User {
  var name: String
  @EmailPropertyWrapper var email: String
  
  func validateProperty() -> Bool {
    if name.isEmpty || email.isEmpty { return false }
    return true
  }
}

let user = User(name: "Sy", email: .init(email: "wwdc@icloud.com"))

print(user.validateProperty())

2023-01-22 21:54:32

其他回答

下面是两个投票最多的答案与正确的正则表达式的融合:一个使用谓词的字符串扩展，因此您可以调用String . isemail

    extension String {
        var isEmail: Bool {
           let emailRegEx = "[A-Z0-9a-z._%+-]+@[A-Za-z0-9.-]+\\.[A-Za-z]{2,20}"            
           let emailTest  = NSPredicate(format:"SELF MATCHES %@", emailRegEx)
           return emailTest.evaluateWithObject(self)
        }
    }

2015-11-04 14:39:42

//Email validation
func validateEmail(enterEmail:String) -> Bool{
    let emailFormat = "[A-Z0-9a-z._%+-]+@[A-Za-z0-9.-]+\\.[A-Za-z]{2,64}"
    let emailPredicate = NSPredicate(format:"SELF MATCHES %@",emailFormat)
    return emailPredicate.evaluate(with:enterEmail)
}

100%工作和测试

2018-03-08 09:24:07

这是Swift 2.0 - 2.2的更新版本

 var isEmail: Bool {
    do {
        let regex = try NSRegularExpression(pattern: "^[a-zA-Z0-9.!#$%&'*+/=?^_`{|}~-]+@[a-zA-Z0-9](?:[a-zA-Z0-9-]{0,61}[a-zA-Z0-9])?(?:\\.[a-zA-Z0-9](?:[a-zA-Z0-9-]{0,61}[a-zA-Z0-9])?)*$", options: .CaseInsensitive)
        return regex.firstMatchInString(self, options: NSMatchingOptions(rawValue: 0), range: NSMakeRange(0, self.characters.count)) != nil
    } catch {
        return false
    }
}

2015-09-29 23:15:57

作为String类扩展

斯威夫特4

extension String {
    func isValidEmail() -> Bool {
        // here, `try!` will always succeed because the pattern is valid
        let regex = try! NSRegularExpression(pattern: "^[a-zA-Z0-9.!#$%&'*+/=?^_`{|}~-]+@[a-zA-Z0-9](?:[a-zA-Z0-9-]{0,61}[a-zA-Z0-9])?(?:\\.[a-zA-Z0-9](?:[a-zA-Z0-9-]{0,61}[a-zA-Z0-9])?)*$", options: .caseInsensitive)
        return regex.firstMatch(in: self, options: [], range: NSRange(location: 0, length: count)) != nil
    }
}

使用

if "rdfsdsfsdfsd".isValidEmail() {

}

2014-10-22 08:27:30

斯威夫特5

 func isValidEmailAddress(emailAddressString: String) -> Bool {

 var returnValue = true
 let emailRegEx = "[A-Z0-9a-z.-_]+@[A-Za-z0-9.-]+\\.[A-Za-z]{2,3}"

 do {
        let regex = try NSRegularExpression(pattern: emailRegEx)
        let nsString = emailAddressString as NSString
        let results = regex.matches(in: emailAddressString, range: NSRange(location: 0, length: nsString.length))

        if results.count == 0
        {
            returnValue = false
        }

    } catch let error as NSError {
        print("invalid regex: \(error.localizedDescription)")
        returnValue = false
    }

    return  returnValue
}

然后:

let validEmail = isValidEmailAddress(emailAddressString: "your@email.com")
print(validEmail)

2019-06-25 17:17:11

如何验证一个电子邮件地址在swift?

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