我正在动态地创建我的android项目中的所有元素。我试图获得一个按钮的宽度和高度,以便我可以旋转该按钮。我只是想学习如何使用android语言。但是,它返回0。
我做了一些研究,我看到它需要在其他地方而不是在onCreate()方法中完成。如果有人能给我一个如何做这件事的例子,那就太好了。
这是我当前的代码:
package com.animation;
import android.app.Activity;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.view.animation.Animation;
import android.view.animation.LinearInterpolator;
import android.view.animation.RotateAnimation;
import android.widget.Button;
import android.widget.LinearLayout;
public class AnimateScreen extends Activity {
//Called when the activity is first created.
@Override
public void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
LinearLayout ll = new LinearLayout(this);
LinearLayout.LayoutParams layoutParams = new LinearLayout.LayoutParams(LinearLayout.LayoutParams.WRAP_CONTENT, LinearLayout.LayoutParams.WRAP_CONTENT);
layoutParams.setMargins(30, 20, 30, 0);
Button bt = new Button(this);
bt.setText(String.valueOf(bt.getWidth()));
RotateAnimation ra = new RotateAnimation(0,360,bt.getWidth() / 2,bt.getHeight() / 2);
ra.setDuration(3000L);
ra.setRepeatMode(Animation.RESTART);
ra.setRepeatCount(Animation.INFINITE);
ra.setInterpolator(new LinearInterpolator());
bt.startAnimation(ra);
ll.addView(bt,layoutParams);
setContentView(ll);
}
任何帮助都是感激的。
如果app在后台,消失的视图返回0作为高度。
这是我的代码(1oo%工作)
fun View.postWithTreeObserver(postJob: (View, Int, Int) -> Unit) {
viewTreeObserver.addOnGlobalLayoutListener(object : ViewTreeObserver.OnGlobalLayoutListener {
override fun onGlobalLayout() {
val widthSpec = View.MeasureSpec.makeMeasureSpec(0, View.MeasureSpec.UNSPECIFIED)
val heightSpec = View.MeasureSpec.makeMeasureSpec(0, View.MeasureSpec.UNSPECIFIED)
measure(widthSpec, heightSpec)
postJob(this@postWithTreeObserver, measuredWidth, measuredHeight)
if (Build.VERSION.SDK_INT < Build.VERSION_CODES.JELLY_BEAN) {
@Suppress("DEPRECATION")
viewTreeObserver.removeGlobalOnLayoutListener(this)
} else {
viewTreeObserver.removeOnGlobalLayoutListener(this)
}
}
})
}
我使用了这个解决方案,我认为它比onWindowFocusChanged()更好。如果你打开一个对话片段,然后旋转电话,onWindowFocusChanged将被调用只有当用户关闭对话框):
yourView.getViewTreeObserver().addOnGlobalLayoutListener(new ViewTreeObserver.OnGlobalLayoutListener() {
@Override
public void onGlobalLayout() {
// Ensure you call it only once :
yourView.getViewTreeObserver().removeGlobalOnLayoutListener(this);
// Here you can get the size :)
}
});
编辑:由于removeGlobalOnLayoutListener已弃用,你现在应该做:
@SuppressLint("NewApi")
@SuppressWarnings("deprecation")
@Override
public void onGlobalLayout() {
// Ensure you call it only once :
if(android.os.Build.VERSION.SDK_INT >= android.os.Build.VERSION_CODES.JELLY_BEAN) {
yourView.getViewTreeObserver().removeOnGlobalLayoutListener(this);
}
else {
yourView.getViewTreeObserver().removeGlobalOnLayoutListener(this);
}
// Here you can get the size :)
}