public final class ViewUtils {

    public interface ViewUtilsListener {
        void onDrawCompleted();
    }

    private ViewUtils() {
    }

    public static void onDraw(View view, ViewUtilsListener listener) {
        view.getViewTreeObserver().addOnGlobalLayoutListener(new ViewTreeObserver.OnGlobalLayoutListener() {
            @Override
            public void onGlobalLayout() {
                if (view.getHeight() != 0 && view.getWidth() != 0) {
                    if (listener != null) {
                        listener.onDrawCompleted();
                    }
                    view.getViewTreeObserver().removeOnGlobalLayoutListener(this);
                }
            }
        });
    }
}

你可以这样用;

ViewUtils.onDraw(view, new ViewUtils.ViewUtilsListener() {
                @Override
                public void onDrawCompleted() {
                    int width = view.getWidth();
                    int height = view.getHeight();
                }
            });

你调用getWidth()太早了。UI还没有在屏幕上调整大小和布局。

无论如何，我怀疑您是否想要做您正在做的事情——动画小部件不会改变它们的可点击区域，因此无论它如何旋转，按钮仍然会对原始方向的点击做出响应。

也就是说，您可以使用维度资源来定义按钮大小，然后从布局文件和源代码中引用该维度资源，以避免此问题。

正如Ian在这篇Android开发者文章中所述:

Anyhow, the deal is that layout of the contents of a window happens after all the elements are constructed and added to their parent views. It has to be this way, because until you know what components a View contains, and what they contain, and so on, there's no sensible way you can lay it out. Bottom line, if you call getWidth() etc. in a constructor, it will return zero. The procedure is to create all your view elements in the constructor, then wait for your View's onSizeChanged() method to be called -- that's when you first find out your real size, so that's when you set up the sizes of your GUI elements. Be aware too that onSizeChanged() is sometimes called with parameters of zero -- check for this case, and return immediately (so you don't get a divide by zero when calculating your layout, etc.). Some time later it will be called with the real values.

如果您正在使用Kotlin

  customView.viewTreeObserver.addOnGlobalLayoutListener(object : ViewTreeObserver.OnGlobalLayoutListener {

            override fun onGlobalLayout() {

                if(android.os.Build.VERSION.SDK_INT >= android.os.Build.VERSION_CODES.JELLY_BEAN) {
                    customView.viewTreeObserver.removeOnGlobalLayoutListener(this)
                }
                else {
                    customView.viewTreeObserver.removeGlobalOnLayoutListener(this)
                }

                // Here you can get the size :)
                viewWidth = customView.width
            }
        })

如果你担心过度工作的onDraw方法，你可以总是设置维度为空在构造过程中，然后只设置onDraw内部的维度，如果它是空的。

这样你就不会在onDraw内部做任何工作

class myView(context:Context,attr:AttributeSet?):View(context,attr){
var height:Float?=null


override fun onDraw(canvas:Canvas){
    if (height==null){height=this.height.toFloat()}
    }
}

public final class ViewUtils {

    public interface ViewUtilsListener {
        void onDrawCompleted();
    }

    private ViewUtils() {
    }

    public static void onDraw(View view, ViewUtilsListener listener) {
        view.getViewTreeObserver().addOnGlobalLayoutListener(new ViewTreeObserver.OnGlobalLayoutListener() {
            @Override
            public void onGlobalLayout() {
                if (view.getHeight() != 0 && view.getWidth() != 0) {
                    if (listener != null) {
                        listener.onDrawCompleted();
                    }
                    view.getViewTreeObserver().removeOnGlobalLayoutListener(this);
                }
            }
        });
    }
}

你可以这样用;

ViewUtils.onDraw(view, new ViewUtils.ViewUtilsListener() {
                @Override
                public void onDrawCompleted() {
                    int width = view.getWidth();
                    int height = view.getHeight();
                }
            });